Guthrie Historic District (Guthrie, Oklahoma)

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Guthrie Historic District
Guthrie-Historic-District.jpg
Guthrie Historic District, Guthrie, Oklahoma
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Location Guthrie, Oklahoma
Coordinates 35°52′48″N97°25′31″W / 35.88000°N 97.42528°W / 35.88000; -97.42528
Area31 acres (13 ha)
ArchitectMultiple
Architectural styleMultiple
NRHP reference No. 74001664
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJune 13, 1974 [1]
Designated NHLDJanuary 20, 1999 [2]

The Guthrie Historic District (GHD) is a National Historic Landmark District encompassing the commercial core of Guthrie, Oklahoma, US. According to its National Historic Landmark Nomination it is roughly bounded by Oklahoma Avenue on the north, Broad Street on the east, Harrison Avenue on the south, and the railroad tracks on the west; it also includes 301 W. Harrison Avenue. [3] The National Historic Landmarks Program on-line document describes the boundaries as "14th Street, College Avenue, Pine Street and Lincoln Avenue. One building, the Logan County Courthouse, is at 301 E. Harrison Avenue, outside the main boundaries of the GHD," [4] This article relies on the former source, which is more detailed. According to the 1998 nomination, the proposed district covered 31 acres (13 ha). The nomination included 112 resources, classed as 69 contributing buildings, 38 non-contributing buildings, 1 non-contributing structure and 3 noncontributing objects. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1999 for its historic significance as the first capital of the Oklahoma Territory and of Oklahoma. [2] [5]

Contents

Period of significance

The period of significance is defined as 1889 to 1910, when most of the contributing buildings were erected. The most notable architect at the time was Joseph Pierre Foucart, who designed many of the buildings in the table below. The city of Guthrie was founded in 1889 in the wake of the Land Rush of 1889 which opened lands of the Indian Territory to white settlement. Guthrie promptly became the capital of the Oklahoma Territory. When Oklahoma became a state on November 16, 1907, Guthrie became the first state capital, a role it held until 1910, when the seat of government moved to Oklahoma City. Guthrie thereafter declined in commercial importance and changed little for many years. The GHD was assessed to have a high degree of historic integrity. [5]

Architectural styles

The district includes buildings separately listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including:

Building classifications

As part of the application process, all of the significant buildings within the proposed district boundaries were labeled as either "Contributing" or "non-contributing". Buildings in the former category had to meet the following criteria:

The table presented here identifies the buildings contained by the GHD, as defined in the NRHP application. Data are largely derived from text descriptions in the application. [6]

Notable buildings in Guthrie Historic District [6]
NameAddressYear BuiltArchitectural StyleNotes
Union Station
Santa Fe Station in Guthrie, Oklahoma Santa-Fe-Station.jpg
Santa Fe Station in Guthrie, Oklahoma
403 W. Oklahoma Avenue1902Late 19th- and Early 20th- Century American MovementsContributing; also known as the Old Santa Fe Depot of Guthrie
State Capital Publishing Company Building
State Capital Publishing Company Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma State-Capital-Publishing-Company-Bldg.jpg
State Capital Publishing Company Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
301 West Harrison Avenue1902Commercial StyleContributing; listed on the National Register in 1973 as the Co-Operative Publishing Company Building
Victor Block
Victor Block, Guthrie, Oklahoma Victor-Building.jpg
Victor Block, Guthrie, Oklahoma
202-206 W. Harrison Avenue1893 Richardsonian Romanesque Contributing; Operates as a publishing museum
Tontz and Hirschi Block
Tontz and Hirschi Block, Guthrie, Oklahoma Tontz-and-Hirschi-Block.jpg
Tontz and Hirschi Block, Guthrie, Oklahoma
111-113 W. Harrison Avenue1891 Late Victorian Contributing
Foucart Building
Foucart Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Foucart-Building.jpg
Foucart Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
115 W. Harrison Avenue1891 Romanesque Revival with Gothic Revival influences Contributing
Sneed-Coffin Building
Sneed Coffin Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Sneed-Coffin-Bldg.-9743.jpg
Sneed Coffin Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
123 W. Harrison Ave1904 Romanesque Revival Contributing
Gray Brothers Building
Gray Brothers Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Gray-Brothers-Bldg.jpg
Gray Brothers Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
101-103 W. Oklahoma Avenue,1890 & 1893 Richardsonian Romanesque Contributing; Attributed to Joseph Foucart.
Bonfils Building
Bonfils Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Bonfils-Building.jpg
Bonfils Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
107 S. Second Street1890 Richardsonian Romanesque Contributing
De Ford Building
De Ford Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma De-Ford-Bldg.jpg
De Ford Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
116 S. Second Street1890 Richardsonian Romanesque Contributing
Baxter and Cammack's Livery Stable
Baxter and Cammack's Livery Stable, Guthrie, Oklahoma Baxter-&-Cammack's-Livery.jpg
Baxter and Cammack's Livery Stable, Guthrie, Oklahoma
215 S. Second Streetca. 1901-1903 Italianate Contributing
Coyle and Smith Building
Coyle & Smith Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Coyle-&-Smith-Bldg.jpg
Coyle & Smith Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
206-208 S. Second Street1893 Italianate Contributing
C.W. Hopkins Building222 S. Second Street1910 Romanesque Revival Contributing
Little Victor115 S. First Street1893 Italianate Contributing
116 S. First Street116 S. First Street1903 Late Victorian Non-Contributing
Wachob Building215 S. First Street1910 Italianate Contributing
Olds House223 S. First Street1899National Folk Front GableContributing
109-111 S. Division Street109-111 S. Division Street1894 Italianate Contributing
Logan County Courthouse
Former Capitol, now Logan County Courthouse, Guthrie, Oklahoma Logan-County-Court-House.jpg
Former Capitol, now Logan County Courthouse, Guthrie, Oklahoma
301 E. Harrison Avenue1907Neo-Classical Revival/Second Renaissance RevivalContributing; Discontiguous District
Tannery Amphitheater300 Block W. Cleveland Avenue, South Side1980sModern MovementNon-contributing because of age
Bumble's Baggage and More330 W. Oklahoma Avenue1912Commercial StyleNon-contributing due to age
314 W. Oklahoma Avenue314 W. Oklahoma AvenueUnknown date after period of significanceCommercial StyleNon-contributing due to age
Swan Hotel317 W. Oklahoma Avenue1903 Romanesque Revival Noncontributing due to later alterations incompatible with historic appearance
311 W. Oklahoma Avenue311 W. Oklahoma Avenue1904No styleNoncontributing because original second story was removed later
BancFirst Drive-Up200 Block of W. Oklahoma Avenue1970sNo styleNon-contributing due to age
Daniel's Drugs206 W. Oklahoma AvenuePre-1908No styleNoncontributing due to later alterations incompatible with historic appearance
First National Bank202-204 W. Oklahoma Avenue1923 Beaux Arts Noncontributing due to insufficient age
Old U.S. Courthouse and Post Office201 W. Oklahoma Avenue1903 & 1914 Beaux Arts Noncontributing due to insufficient age
Gaffney Building
Gaffney Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Gaffney-Building.jpg
Gaffney Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
212-214 W. Oklahoma Avenue1890Architectural style not classifiedContributing, houses the Oklahoma Frontier Drug Store Museum
J. B. Beadles Building
J.B. Beadles Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Beadles-Building.jpg
J.B. Beadles Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
210 W. Oklahoma AvenuePre-1900 Italianate Contributing
Adler Building
Adler Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Adler-Building.jpg
Adler Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
109 W. Oklahoma Avenue1893 Italianate Contributing
Farquharson Building
Farquharson Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Farquharson-Bldg.-9751.jpg
Farquharson Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
114 W. Oklahoma Ave.1907 Late Victorian Contributing
Schnell Building
Schnell Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Schnell-Building.jpg
Schnell Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
115 W. Oklahoma Avenue1893 Italianate Contributing
Bierer-Anderson Building
Bierer Anderson Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Bierer-Anderson-Bldg.-9752.jpg
Bierer Anderson Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
116-118 W. Oklahoma Avenue1898 Richardsonian Romanesque Contributing
Osage Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
Osage Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Osage-Bldg.-9742.jpg
Osage Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
117-119 W. Oklahoma Avenue1902 Italianate Contributing
Wicks Building120-122 W. Oklahoma Avenue1892/1893Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to 1950s alterations
Cassidy Building
Cassidy Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Cassidy-Building.jpg
Cassidy Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
113 W. Oklahoma Avenue1911Commercial Style with Romanesque Revival Noncontributing due to age
Oklahoma Building
Oklahoma Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Oklahoma-Bldg.-9756.jpg
Oklahoma Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
102-106 E. Oklahoma AvenuePre-1900 Romanesque Revival Contributing
118 E. Oklahoma Avenue.118 E. Oklahoma Avenue.1898-1901 Romanesque Revival Noncontributing due to later alterations
122 E. Oklahoma Avenue122 E. Oklahoma AvenueUnknownCommercial styleNoncontributing due to age
Filtsch Building101-103 E. Oklahoma Avenue1905Commercial styleNoncontributing due to later alterations
Kress Building
Kress Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Kress-Building.jpg
Kress Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
105-107 E. Oklahoma Avenue1918Classical Style with Commercial style influencesNoncontributing due to insufficient age
109 E. Oklahoma Avenue109 E. Oklahoma Avenue1922Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to insufficient age
DeSteiguer Block
DeSteiguer Block, Guthrie, Oklahoma DeSteiguer-Block.jpg
DeSteiguer Block, Guthrie, Oklahoma
110-112 E. Oklahoma Avenue1890 Late Victorian/Romanesque Contributing; Attributed to Joseph Foucart
First Capital Bank224 E. Oklahoma Avenue1964Neo-Classical RevivalNoncontributing due to insufficient age
217 E. Oklahoma Avenue217 E. Oklahoma AvenueUnknownCommercial StyleNoncontributing due to insufficient age
Townhouse Motel223 E. Oklahoma AvenueUnknownCommercial StyleNoncontributing due to insufficient age
Beland Building
Beland Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma Beland-Building.jpg
Beland Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
118 W. Harrison Avenue1920Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to age
Actons Furniture and Pianos110-112 W. Harrison Avenue1915Unidentified styleNoncontributing due to age
Patterson Building (now Pollard Theatre)
Patterson Building (now Pollard Theatre), Guthrie, Oklahoma Pollard-Building.jpg
Patterson Building (now Pollard Theatre), Guthrie, Oklahoma
120-122 W. Harrison Ave.1903 Romanesque Revival Contributing
Kaleidoscope Gallery121 W. Harrison Avenue1984 Neo-Victorian Noncontributing because of age
Guthrie News Leader Building
Guthrie News Leader Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma News-Leader-Bldg.jpg
Guthrie News Leader Building, Guthrie, Oklahoma
107-109 W. Harrison Avenue1891Neo-Romanesque Revival Noncontributing due to the 1976 renovations that extensively altered the original appearance.
105 W. Harrison Avenue105 W. Harrison Avenue1895No styleNoncontributing due to the loss of the original second story
121 N. Second Street121 N. Second Street1948Commercial Style/Modern MovementNon-Contributing
Time Out Travel113 N. Second Street1924Unidentified styleNoncontributing due to age
City Hall and Police Station101 N. Second Street/306 W. Oklahoma Avenue1996 Neo-Victorian Noncontributing due to age
103 S. Second Street103 S. Second Street1913 Italianate Noncontributing because of age
Hurley Plumbing and Heating105 S. Second Street1923Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to age
Fire Department109-113 S. Second Street1931Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to age
Willis Building118 S. Second Street1914Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to age
Buckboard Emporium120 S. Second Street1910Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to these alterations
217 S. Second Street217 S. Second StreetUnknown dateNo distinctive styleNoncontributing due to age
219 S. Second Street219 S. Second StreetUnknown dateNo distinctive styleContributing
107 N. First Street107 N. First Street1923Commercial StyleNoncontributing due to age
Stan's Auto201 S. Division1928No distinctive tyleNoncontributing due to age
Unnamed building just south of alley (behind 122 E. Oklahoma Avenue).122 E. Oklahoma AvenueUnknown dateNo distinctive styleNoncontributing due to insufficient age
Unnamed building just south of alley100 Block N. Wentz Street, East SideUnknown dateVernacular Front Gable CommercialNoncontributing due to insufficient age
Blue Bell Bar
Blue Bell Bar, Guthrie, Oklahoma Blue-Bell-Bar.jpg
Blue Bell Bar, Guthrie, Oklahoma
224 W. Harrison Avenue1903Commercial StyleContributing

See also

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References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. 1 2 "Guthrie Historic District". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on December 14, 2009. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
  3. National Historic Landmark Nomination: Guthrie Historic District. 1998. Retrieved August 9, 2014
  4. "Guthrie Historic District and Guthrie National Historic Landmark District". Oklahoma's National Register of Historic Place. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
  5. 1 2 Susan Allen Kline (March 29, 1998). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Guthrie Historic District" (PDF). National Park Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 24, 2012. and Accompanying photos, perhaps 100 in number, from 1997, 1998, and perhaps other dates.  (11.3 MB)
  6. 1 2 National Historic Landmark Nomination: Guthrie Historic District. 1998. Retrieved August 9, 2014.

Further reading