Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse

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Men's pommel horse
at the Games of the XIV Olympiad
Olympics Volleyball at Earl Court.jpg
Earls Court Exhibition Centre (2012)
Venue Earls Court Exhibition Centre
Dates12–13 August
Competitors121 from 16 nations
Winning score38.7
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Paavo Aaltonen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Gold medal icon.svg Veikko Huhtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Gold medal icon.svg Heikki Savolainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
  1936
1952  

The men's pommel horse competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event. [1] There were 121 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event ended in a three-way tie for the gold medal, with all three winners from Finland: Paavo Aaltonen, Veikko Huhtanen, and Heikki Savolainen. It was the third time the medals had been swept in the event (United States in 1904, Switzerland in 1924). Another three-way tie would occur in 1988. It was Finland's first victory in the event, and first medal since 1928.

Background

This was the seventh appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). One of the top 10 gymnasts from 1936 returned: seventh-place finisher Michael Reusch of Switzerland. Reusch had won the 1938 world championship, the last before World War II; there had not yet been another since the war, so he was the reigning champion. [2]

Argentina, Cuba, Denmark, and Egypt each made their debut in the men's pommel horse. The United States made its sixth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format. Each nation entered a team of up to eight gymnasts (Cuba and Argentina had only 7; Mexico only 5). All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus, with the scores summed to give a final total. The scores in each of the six apparatus competitions were added together to give individual all-around scores; the top six individual scores on each team were summed to give a team all-around score. No separate finals were contested.

For each exercise, four judges gave scores from 0 to 10 in one-tenth point increments. The top and bottom scores were discarded and the remaining two scores summed to give the exercise total. If the two scores were sufficiently far apart, the judges would "confer" and decide on a score. Thus, exercise scores ranged from 0 to 20, apparatus scores from 0 to 40, individual totals from 0 to 240, and team scores from 0 to 1,440. [3]

Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)

DateTimeRound
Thursday, 12 August 19489:00Compulsory
Friday, 13 August 19489:00Voluntary

Results

RankGymnastNationCompulsoryVoluntaryTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Paavo Aaltonen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.219.538.7
Veikko Huhtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.219.538.7
Heikki Savolainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.319.438.7
4 Luigi Zanetti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.919.438.3
5 Guido Figone Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 19.019.238.2
6 Frank Cumiskey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.819.137.9
7 Michael Reusch Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.619.237.8
8 [4] Aleksanteri Saarvala Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.218.537.7
Josef Stalder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.318.437.7
Emil Studer Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.719.037.7
11 Walter Lehmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.419.237.6
12 Ettore Perego Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.918.637.5
13 Quinto Vadi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.419.037.4
14 Christian Kipfer Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.318.937.2
Lucien Masset Flag of France.svg  France 19.118.137.2
16 Robert Lucy Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.818.337.1
Lajos Sántha Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.318.837.1
18 Einari Teräsvirta Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.218.837.0
19 Jozsef Fekete Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.418.536.9
Savino Guglielmetti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.218.736.9
Kalevi Laitinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 17.519.436.9
22 Domenico Grosso Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.518.136.6
23 Joe Kotys US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.918.636.5
Olavi Rove Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 17.918.636.5
Melchior Thalmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.318.236.5
26 Karl Frei Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.517.936.4
Bill Roetzheim US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.517.936.4
Ernst Wister Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.018.436.4
Ferenc Várkõi Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.418.036.4
30 László Baranyai Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 17.319.036.3
Karl Bohusch Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 17.918.436.3
Zdeněk Růžička Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.817.536.3
Auguste Sirot Flag of France.svg  France 18.018.336.3
Lajos Tóth Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.118.236.3
35 Marcel de Wolf Flag of France.svg  France 18.018.236.2
36 Michel Mathiot Flag of France.svg  France 18.018.036.0
Hans Sauter Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.117.936.0
38 Egidio Armelloni Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.417.535.9
39 Alec Wales Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 17.618.235.8
40 André Weingand Flag of France.svg  France 18.417.335.7
41 Konrad Grilc Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.717.935.6
Gustav Hrubý Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.716.935.6
Ed Scrobe US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.418.235.6
Ray Sorensen US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.817.835.6
45 Vincent D'Autorio US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.716.535.2
Ferenc Pataki Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 17.617.635.2
Sulo Salmi Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 16.918.335.2
48 Alphonse Anger Flag of France.svg  France 17.617.334.9
Willi Schreyer Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 16.918.034.9
50 Gyözö Mogyorosi Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 17.817.034.8
Antoine Schildwein Flag of France.svg  France 16.818.034.8
52 Danilo Fioravanti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.116.334.4
53 Freddy Jensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.116.234.3
Rafael Lecuona Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 18.016.334.3
János Mogyorósi-Klencs Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 17.816.534.3
56 Jey Kugeler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.717.534.2
57 František Wirth Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.315.633.9
58 Poul Jessen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 17.716.133.8
59 Pavel Benetka Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.115.533.6
Vladimír Karas Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.216.433.6
61 Hans Friedrich Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.115.433.5
62 William Bonsall US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 16.117.133.2
63 Miroslav Málek Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.016.133.1
64 Ivica Jelić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 16.216.732.9
65 Stjepan Boltižar Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 15.817.032.8
66 Drago Jelić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.015.7532.75
Frank Turner Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 17.015.7532.75
68 Josy Stoffel Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.016.532.5
69 Raymond Dot Flag of France.svg  France 18.214.232.4
70 Vratislav Petráček Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 15.616.732.3
71 Elkana Grønne Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.014.2532.25
72 Josip Kujundžić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 15.416.632.0
73 Arnold Thomsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 15.2516.431.65
74 Robert Pranz Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 13.518.131.6
George Weedon Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 15.516.131.6
76 Leo Sotorník Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.014.431.4
77 Raimundo Rey Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 15.114.7529.85
78 Miro Longyka Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 14.115.529.6
79 Fernando Lecuona Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 16.513.029.5
80 Volmer Thomsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 16.313.029.3
81 Jakob Šubelj Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 14.514.7529.25
82 Vilhelm Møller Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 14.7513.9528.7
83 Georges Wengler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.2513.028.25
84 Alejandro Díaz Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 14.513.2527.75
85 Gunner Olesen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 14.313.027.3
86 Ken Buffin Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 14.9512.2527.2
87 Percy May Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 14.012.7526.75
88 Jack Flaherty Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 12.014.526.5
89 Moustafa Abdelal Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 12.013.7525.75
90 Menn Krecke Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 11.214.025.2
91 Polo Welfring Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 10.015.025.0
92 Ahmed Khalaf Ali Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 11.613.2524.85
93 Roberto Villacián Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 14.410.024.4
94 Glyn Hopkins Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 11.4512.523.95
95 Karel Janež Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 13.610.023.6
96 Ivor Vice Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 11.012.523.5
97 Arturo Amos Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 9.114.2523.35
Mohamed Roushdi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 10.612.7523.35
99 Pierre Schmitz Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 9.812.7522.55
100 Enrique Rapesta Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 10.011.521.5
Baldomero Rubiera Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 10.511.021.5
René Schroeder Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 10.511.021.5
103 Ángel Aguiar Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 10.210.020.2
104 Jos Bernard Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 7.012.7519.75
105 Pedro Lonchibuco Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 6.012.518.5
106 Ali Zaky Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 6.311.7518.05
107 Jorge Soler Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 6.011.017.0
108 Gottfried Hermann Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 16.416.4
109 Børge Minerth Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 16.016.0
110 Ali El-Hefnawi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 5.39.7515.05
111 Ahmed Khalil El-Giddawi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 5.59.014.5
112 Mahmoud Abdel-Aal Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 4.89.2514.05
113 Dario Aguilar Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 4.010.014.0
César Bonoris Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 4.010.014.0
Rubén Lira Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 7.56.514.0
116 Mohamed Aly Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 3.59.012.5
117 Louis Bordo US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 12.012.0
Roberto Núñez Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 4.08.012.0
119 Jorge Vidal Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 11.811.8
120 Jorge Castro Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 3.08.011.0
121 Everardo Rios Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 4.74.7

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References

  1. "Gymnastics at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Pommelled Horse". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  2. "Pommelled Horse, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
  3. Official Report, p. 343.
  4. The Official Report indicates Saarvala finished 5th in this event, but his score is 8th place. Other sources list him in 8th place.