Men's horizontal bar at the Games of the XXIII Olympiad | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Venue | Pauley Pavilion | |||||||||
Dates | 29 July – 4 August | |||||||||
Competitors | 71 from 19 nations | |||||||||
Winning score | 20.000 | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics | ||
---|---|---|
List of gymnasts | ||
Artistic | ||
Team all-around | men | women |
Individual all-around | men | women |
Vault | men | women |
Floor | men | women |
Pommel horse | men | |
Rings | men | |
Parallel bars | men | |
Horizontal bar | men | |
Uneven bars | women | |
Balance beam | women | |
Rhythmic | ||
Individual all-around | women | |
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. [1] The event was won by Shinji Morisue of Japan, continuing the nation's dominant streak where it left off before the 1980 boycott. Morisue scored a perfect 20 in the event (requiring all three exercises to receive perfect 10s); he was one of only three gymnasts to achieve a perfect 20 on an apparatus (and the only male gymnast to do so) during the 20-point era (1952–1988). The gold medal was Japan's sixth on the horizontal bar, all within eight Games (including one in which Japan did not compete at all). Koji Gushiken added a bronze medal for Japan. The People's Republic of China debuted strongly, with a silver medal from Tong Fei.
This was the 16th appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). None of the six finalists from 1980 returned; all six were from boycotting nations. Soviets had won the last two world championships (and shared silver at both, as well); France's Philippe Vatuone had tied for second in 1983, with Shinji Morisue of Japan and Tong Fei of China even in fourth place. The host nation's hopes were in Peter Vidmar, a world championship finalist. [1]
The People's Republic of China and San Marino each made their debut in the men's horizontal bar. The United States made its 14th appearance, breaking a tie with the absent Hungary for most of any nation; the Americans had missed only the inaugural 1896 event and the boycotted 1980 Games.
Each nation entered a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The scores for all 12 exercises were summed to give an individual all-around score. These exercise scores were also used for qualification for the apparatus finals. The two exercises (compulsory and voluntary) for each apparatus were summed to give an apparatus score.
The 1984 Games expanded the number of finalists from six to eight. Nations were still limited to two finalists each. Others were ranked 9th through 71st. Half of the preliminary score carried over to the final. [1] [2]
All times are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Sunday, 29 July 1984 | Preliminary: Compulsory | |
Tuesday, 31 July 1984 | Preliminary: Voluntary | |
Saturday, 4 August 1984 | 17:30 | Final |
Seventy-one gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 29 and 31. The eight highest scoring gymnasts advanced to the final on August 4. Each country was limited to two competitors in the final. Half of the points earned by each gymnast during both the compulsory and optional rounds carried over to the final. This constitutes the "prelim" score.
Rank | Gymnast | Nation | Preliminary | Final | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Compulsory | Voluntary | Total | 1⁄2 Prelim. | Final | Total | |||
Shinji Morisue | Japan | 10.00 | 10.00 | 20.00 | 10.000 | 10.000 | 20.000 | |
Tong Fei | China | 10.00 | 9.95 | 19.95 | 9.975 | 10.000 | 19.975 | |
Kōji Gushiken | Japan | 10.00 | 9.90 | 19.90 | 9.950 | 10.000 | 19.950 | |
4 | Lou Yun | China | 9.95 | 9.95 | 19.90 | 9.950 | 9.900 | 19.850 |
Peter Vidmar | United States | 9.95 | 9.95 | 19.90 | 9.950 | 9.900 | 19.850 | |
Tim Daggett | United States | 9.90 | 10.00 | 19.90 | 9.950 | 9.900 | 19.850 | |
7 | Marco Piatti | Switzerland | 9.90 | 9.90 | 19.80 | 9.900 | 9.900 | 19.800 |
8 | Daniel Wunderlin | Switzerland | 9.85 | 9.90 | 19.75 | 9.875 | 9.800 | 19.675 |
9 | Xu Zhiqiang | China | 10.00 | 9.90 | 19.90 | Did not advance | ||
10 | Bart Conner | United States | 9.90 | 9.90 | 19.80 | Did not advance | ||
11 | Li Yuejiu | China | 9.85 | 9.90 | 19.75 | Did not advance | ||
12 | Philippe Chartrand | Canada | 9.80 | 9.90 | 19.70 | Did not advance | ||
Noritoshi Hirata | Japan | 9.80 | 9.90 | 19.70 | Did not advance | |||
Lee Jeoung-sik | South Korea | 9.85 | 9.85 | 19.70 | Did not advance | |||
Philippe Vatuone | France | 9.85 | 9.85 | 19.70 | Did not advance | |||
16 | Bruno Cavelti | Switzerland | 9.80 | 9.85 | 19.65 | Did not advance | ||
Jacques Def | France | 9.80 | 9.85 | 19.65 | Did not advance | |||
Andreas Japtok | West Germany | 9.75 | 9.90 | 19.65 | Did not advance | |||
Li Xiaoping | China | 9.70 | 9.95 | 19.65 | Did not advance | |||
20 | Jim Hartung | United States | 9.80 | 9.80 | 19.60 | Did not advance | ||
Markus Lehmann | Switzerland | 9.80 | 9.80 | 19.60 | Did not advance | |||
22 | Chae Gwang-seok | South Korea | 9.75 | 9.80 | 19.55 | Did not advance | ||
Antonio Fraguas | Spain | 9.80 | 9.75 | 19.55 | Did not advance | |||
Daniel Winkler | West Germany | 9.75 | 9.80 | 19.55 | Did not advance | |||
25 | Jang Tae-eun | South Korea | 9.75 | 9.75 | 19.50 | Did not advance | ||
Keith Langley | Great Britain | 9.70 | 9.80 | 19.50 | Did not advance | |||
Frank Nutzenberger | Canada | 9.80 | 9.70 | 19.50 | Did not advance | |||
Koji Sotomura | Japan | 9.75 | 9.75 | 19.50 | Did not advance | |||
Joël Suty | France | 9.70 | 9.80 | 19.50 | Did not advance | |||
30 | Laurent Barbiéri | France | 9.65 | 9.80 | 19.45 | Did not advance | ||
Diego Lazzarich | Italy | 9.65 | 9.80 | 19.45 | Did not advance | |||
Josef Zellweger | Switzerland | 9.65 | 9.80 | 19.45 | Did not advance | |||
Han Chung-sik | South Korea | 9.85 | 9.60 | 19.45 | Did not advance | |||
34 | Jürgen Geiger | West Germany | 9.70 | 9.70 | 19.40 | Did not advance | ||
Li Ning | China | 9.50 | 9.90 | 19.40 | Did not advance | |||
Nam Seung-gu | South Korea | 9.65 | 9.75 | 19.40 | Did not advance | |||
37 | Terence Bartlett | Great Britain | 9.75 | 9.60 | 19.35 | Did not advance | ||
Mitchell Gaylord | United States | 9.40 | 9.95 | 19.35 | Did not advance | |||
Ju Yeong-sam | South Korea | 9.65 | 9.70 | 19.35 | Did not advance | |||
Nobuyuki Kajitani | Japan | 9.90 | 9.45 | 19.35 | Did not advance | |||
41 | Tony Piñeda | Mexico | 9.55 | 9.75 | 19.30 | Did not advance | ||
Jean-Luc Cairon | France | 9.60 | 9.70 | 19.30 | Did not advance | |||
Benno Groß | West Germany | 9.60 | 9.70 | 19.30 | Did not advance | |||
Valentin Pîntea | Romania | 9.60 | 9.70 | 19.30 | Did not advance | |||
45 | Urs Meister | Switzerland | 9.55 | 9.70 | 19.25 | Did not advance | ||
Allan Reddon | Canada | 9.75 | 9.50 | 19.25 | Did not advance | |||
Kyoji Yamawaki | Japan | 9.70 | 9.55 | 19.25 | Did not advance | |||
48 | Bernhard Simmelbauer | West Germany | 9.65 | 9.55 | 19.20 | Did not advance | ||
Daniel Gaudet | Canada | 9.60 | 9.60 | 19.20 | Did not advance | |||
Barry Winch | Great Britain | 9.60 | 9.60 | 19.20 | Did not advance | |||
51 | Scott Johnson | United States | 9.65 | 9.50 | 19.15 | Did not advance | ||
Emilian Nicula | Romania | 9.85 | 9.30 | 19.15 | Did not advance | |||
Brad Peters | Canada | 9.80 | 9.35 | 19.15 | Did not advance | |||
Volker Rohrwick | West Germany | 9.60 | 9.55 | 19.15 | Did not advance | |||
Miguel Soler | Spain | 9.45 | 9.70 | 19.15 | Did not advance | |||
56 | Werner Birnbaum | Australia | 9.70 | 9.40 | 19.10 | Did not advance | ||
Warren Long | Canada | 9.60 | 9.50 | 19.10 | Did not advance | |||
58 | Rocco Amboni | Italy | 9.65 | 9.40 | 19.05 | Did not advance | ||
Eddie Van Hoof | Great Britain | 9.55 | 9.50 | 19.05 | Did not advance | |||
60 | Alfonso Rodríguez | Spain | 9.70 | 9.30 | 19.00 | Did not advance | ||
61 | Vittorio Allievi | Italy | 9.70 | 9.20 | 18.90 | Did not advance | ||
Richard Benyon | Great Britain | 9.45 | 9.45 | 18.90 | Did not advance | |||
Michel Boutard | France | 9.50 | 9.40 | 18.90 | Did not advance | |||
64 | Finn Gjertsen | Norway | 9.55 | 9.20 | 18.75 | Did not advance | ||
65 | Yohanan Moyal | Israel | 9.15 | 9.50 | 18.65 | Did not advance | ||
66 | Andrew Morris | Great Britain | 9.75 | 8.70 | 18.45 | Did not advance | ||
67 | Rob Edmonds | Australia | 9.75 | 8.35 | 18.10 | Did not advance | ||
68 | Maurizio Zonzini | San Marino | 9.25 | 8.80 | 18.05 | Did not advance | ||
Gerson Gnoatto | Brazil | 8.45 | 9.60 | 18.05 | Did not advance | |||
70 | Johan Jonasson | Sweden | 8.00 | 9.65 | 17.65 | Did not advance | ||
Ya'akov Levi | Israel | 9.10 | 8.55 | 17.65 | Did not advance |
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors of the artistic gymnastics discipline contested in the gymnastics at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. The qualification and final rounds took place on August 14 and August 23 at the Olympic Indoor Hall. There were 79 competitors from 29 nations, with nations competing in the team event having up to 5 gymnasts and other nations having up to 2 gymnasts. The event was won by Igor Cassina of Italy, the nation's first victory in the horizontal bar and first medal of any color in the event since 1928. Paul Hamm took silver, the United States' first horizontal bar medal since 1992. Bronze went to Isao Yoneda of Japan, the once-dominant nation's first medal in the event since 1984.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. The qualification and final rounds took place on September 16 and 25 at the Sydney Super Dome. There were 79 competitors from 28 nations; nations competing in the team event could have up to 5 gymnasts in the vault, while other nations could have up to 2 gymnasts. The event was won by Alexei Nemov of Russia, the nation's first post-Soviet victory in the horizontal bar. Nemov, a bronze medalist in 1996, was the 10th man to win multiple medals in the horizontal bar. Benjamin Varonian earned France's first medal in the event since 1976 with his silver. Lee Joo-Hyung won South Korea's first medal in the event with his bronze.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 20, 22 and 29th at the Georgia Dome. There were 106 competitors from 31 nations, with nations in the team event having up to 7 gymnasts and other nations having up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Rustam Sharipov of Ukraine, the nation's first victory in the men's parallel bars after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Jair Lynch earned the United States' first medal in the event since 1984 with his silver. Defending champion Vitaly Scherbo earned bronze for Belarus. He was the sixth man to win multiple medals in the parallel bars.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 20, 22 and 28th at the Georgia Dome. There were 105 competitors from 31 nations, with nations in the team event having up to 7 gymnasts and other nations having up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Andreas Wecker of Germany, the nation's first victory in the men's horizontal bar since 1896. Wecker, who had won silver four years earlier, was the ninth man to win multiple medals in the event. Silver in 1996 went to Krasimir Dunev, Bulgaria's first horizontal bar medalist since 1980. There was a three-way tie for bronze: Russia and Belarus earned medals in their first independent appearances with Alexei Nemov and Vitaly Scherbo, respectively, while Fan Bin earned China's first medal in the event since 1984.
The men's vault competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29 and August 2 at the Palau dels Esports de Barcelona. There were 93 competitors from 25 nations, with nations in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Belarusian Vitaly Scherbo of the Unified Team, the first victory by a Soviet or former Soviet in the event since 1980. The silver went to Hrihoriy Misyutin, a Ukrainian also competing for the Unified Team. Yoo Ok-ryul gave South Korea its second consecutive bronze medal in the men's vault.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. The qualification and final rounds took place July 27, 29 and August 2 at the Palau dels Esports de Barcelona. There were 93 competitors from 25 nations, with nations in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Vitaly Scherbo of the Unified Team, the third time in four Games that a Soviet or former Soviet gymnast won the rings. Li Jing of China earned silver. There was a three-way tie for third, with Igor Korobchinski of the Unified Team, Guo Linyao of China, and Masayuki Matsunaga of Japan each receiving bronze medals. They were the first medals for China in the parallel bars.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 27, 29 and August 2 at the Palau dels Esports de Barcelona. There were 93 competitors from 25 nations, with nations in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Trent Dimas of the United States, the nation's first victory in the event since 1932 and fourth gold medal in the horizontal bar overall. Andreas Wecker of Germany earned silver in the nation's return after unification; the first medal for "Germany" in the event since 1952. The Unified Team's Grigory Misutin took bronze.
The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The qualification and final rounds took place on September 18, 20 and 24th at the Olympic Gymnastics Hall. There were 89 competitors from 23 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts and other nations having up to 3 gymnasts. For the second time, the event ended in a three-way tie for first place. Dmitry Bilozerchev of the Soviet Union, Zsolt Borkai of Hungary, and Lubomir Geraskov of Bulgaria each received a gold medal. It was Bulgaria's first medal in the pommel horse. Hungary had its third gold medal in four Games, with Zoltán Magyar winning in 1976 and 1980 before the nation joined the Soviet-led boycott in 1984. The Soviets had had an eight-Games medal streak in the event snapped by that boycott; Bilozerchev's medal put the nation back on the podium after that one-Games absence.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The qualification and final rounds took place on September 18, 20 and 24th at the Olympic Gymnastics Hall. There were 89 competitors from 23 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts and other nations having up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Vladimir Artemov of the Soviet Union, bracketing the 1984 boycott with gold medal wins for the Soviets; Valeri Liukin took silver, as well. Sven Tippelt of East Germany took bronze.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The qualification and final rounds took place on September 18, 20 and 24th at the Olympic Gymnastics Hall. There were 89 competitors from 23 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts and other nations having up to 3 gymnasts. There were ties for both gold and bronze medals. The Soviet Union took two golds, as Vladimir Artemov and Valeri Liukin finished even at the top spot; they were the Soviets' first gold medals in the horizontal bar since 1968, and moved the Soviet Union past the United States and Switzerland into second most all-time golds in the event. Bronze medals went to Holger Behrendt of East Germany and Marius Gherman of Romania, the first medal in the event for both nations. It was the first time since 1964 that Japanese gymnasts competed but did not win the event.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. The qualification and final rounds took place on August 27, 29 and September 1 at the Olympiahalle. There were 113 competitors from 26 nations; nations entering the team event had 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. Japan reached the height of its success in the event this year, thoroughly dominating the event by taking the top five places. Mitsuo Tsukahara was the winner, with Sawao Kato second and Shigeru Kasamatsu third. Japan had now won the event in four of the last five Games. The only finalist from outside Japan was Nikolai Andrianov of the Soviet Union.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 18, 20, and 23rd at the Montreal Forum. There were 90 competitors from 20 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Sawao Katō of Japan, the first man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the parallel bars—and, as of the 2016 Games, still the only one to do so. It was the fourth consecutive victory by a Japanese gymnast in the event, breaking a tie with Switzerland for most all-time. Japan was unable to repeat its 1972 medal sweep, as nations were now limited to two finalists each. Nikolai Andrianov of the Soviet Union took silver, while Mitsuo Tsukahara of Japan earned bronze, missing a 1–2 finish for Japan by .025 points.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 18, 20, and 23rd at the Montreal Forum. There were 90 competitors from 20 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Mitsuo Tsukahara of Japan, the second man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the horizontal bar. It was the third consecutive victory by a Japanese gymnast in the event, and fifth in six Games. Japan also took silver, as Eizo Kenmotsu finished second, but was prevented from repeating its 1972 podium sweep by new rules that limited nations to two gymnasts in the final. Tsukuhara and Kenmotsu were the seventh and eighth men to win multiple medals in the horizontal bar. Henri Boerio of France and Eberhard Gienger of West Germany tied for bronze, the first medal for France in the event since 1924 and first horizontal bar medal for West Germany.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 20, 22 and 25th at the Luzhniki Palace of Sports. There were 65 competitors from 14 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Aleksandr Tkachyov of the Soviet Union, the nation's first victory in the parallel bars since 1960 and third overall, tying Switzerland for second-most all-time behind Japan's four. Fellow Soviet Alexander Dityatin took silver, while Roland Brückner earned East Germany's first medal in the event. Japan's four-Games gold medal streak in the event ended with no Japanese gymnasts competing due to the American-led boycott.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 20, 22 and 25th at the Luzhniki Palace of Sports. There were 65 competitors from 14 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Stoyan Deltchev of Bulgaria, the nation's first medal in the horizontal bar. The Soviet Union took silver and bronze, reaching the podium for the first time since 1968. Japan's three-Games gold medal streak ended, with no Japanese gymnasts competing due to the American-led boycott.
The men's vault competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Lou Yun of China, in the nation's debut in the Games.
The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won in a tie between Li Ning of China, in the nation's debut in the Games, and Peter Vidmar, with the United States' first gold medal in the pommel horse since 1904 and first medal in the event since 1932. The bronze medal went to another American, Tim Daggett. The Soviet Union's eight-Games podium streak in the event ended with no Soviets competing due to the boycott.
The men's rings competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won in a tie between Li Ning of China, in the nation's debut in the Games, and Koji Gushiken, with Japan's first gold medal in the rings since 1972. The bronze medal went to American Mitchell Gaylord, the nation's first medal in the event since 1932. The Soviet Union's eight-Games podium streak in the event ended with no Soviets competing due to the boycott.
The men's parallel bars competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won by Bart Conner of the United States, the nation's first victory in the parallel bars since 1904 and second overall. Another American, Mitch Gaylord, took bronze. Japan returned to the podium after the 1980 boycott broke its six-Games medal streak, with Nobuyuki Kajitani's silver.
The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. The event was held on 22, 24, and 26 October. There were 115 competitors from 27 nations, with nations in the team competition having up to 6 gymnasts and other nations entering up to 3 gymnasts. The event was won in a tie between Akinori Nakayama of Japan and Mikhail Voronin of the Soviet Union. Eizo Kenmotsu of Japan took bronze.