Halifax Town A.F.C.

For the current club, see FC Halifax Town.

Halifax Town

Full name	Halifax Town Association Football Club
Nickname(s)	The Shaymen
Founded	24 May 1911
Dissolved	2008
Ground	The Shay
Capacity	14,000
2007–08	Conference National, 20th
Home colours Away colours

Halifax Town Association Football Club was an English football club based in Halifax, West Yorkshire. They played in the English Football League from 1921 to 1993 and from 1998 to 2002.

The club was dissolved in 2008, but reformed that July under the name of FC Halifax Town. ^[1]

The club's stadium was The Shay.

History

Early years

The club was formed on 24 May 1911 at the Saddle Hotel. ^[2] It initially played in the Yorkshire Combination and the Midland League. It was one of the founder members of Football League Third Division North in 1921, and remained in that division until restructuring in 1958, when it became a member of the Football League Third Division. Its highest league position prior to World War II was second in 1934–35. ^[3]

1960s–1990s

They finished third, one place off promotion in the Football League Third Division in the 1970-71 season. ^[4]

The next season, they just avoided relegation on goal difference after Rotherham United lost on the last matchday to Tranmere Rovers for Halifax to move up. In 1976, they were relegated to Division 4.

In 1993 they were relegated to the Football Conference. ^[5]

Conference

The club found the Conference no easier than the fourth division. After several poor seasons with severe financial constraints, the club was demoralised as there seemed to be no way out. However, previous manager George Mulhall returned towards the end of the 1996–97 and avoided relegation from the Conference. The next season Mulhall and Kieran O'Regan made a number of additions to the squad including Jamie Paterson, Mark Bradshaw and Lee Martin to put together a title-winning team. The Shaymen were crowned champions of the Conference and thus regained Football League status. Free scoring Geoff Horsfield was also the top scorer in the Conference that season, scoring 30 goals. ^[6]

Back In the Football League

Previous club badge

At the start of the 1998–99 season, manager George Mulhall chose to retire and O'Regan was promoted to manager. Striker and top scorer Geoff Horsfield only played ten games before he was sold to Fulham for £300,000 in October 1998. ^[7] Halifax made a strong start to their league campaign and were amongst the leaders until December, after which their results started to drop off and they slipped into mid-table. Although only three points off playoff positions, O'Regan was sacked as manager by Chairman Jim Bown after a 0 – 0 draw with Rochdale in April 1999. ^[8]

Return to Conference

Chris Wilder was appointed Halifax manager in July 2002. ^[9] In their first season back in the Conference the Shaymen finished in eighth position. ^[5]

In 2005–06 they finished 4th, ^[10] and reached the Conference play-off final, losing to Hereford United. ^[11]

Financial failure and dissolution

In 2007, the club was placed into administration by a local consortium trying to buy the club. ^{[12] [13]} In spite of being docked 10 points for entering administration, the club again survived relegation on the last day of the season. However, the club failed to get a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA) to bring the club out of administration, ^{[14] [15]}

Though the club appealed against the decision to remove it from the Football Conference, ^[16] the appeal was unsuccessful and the club was wound up. ^[17]

In May 2008 it had been revealed that following a major error, the club owed over £800,000 to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs, making the club more than £2 million in the red. ^[15]

The Supporters' Trust prepared a back-up plan to form a new club should it be required. However, the club was re-formed by the same directors of the previous legal entity under the name FC Halifax Town and was accepted to play in the Northern Premier League Division One North in the 2008/09 season. ^[18]

Stadiums

The club moved to The Shay in 1921 (hence the team's nickname "The Shaymen") and remained there until it folded.

From the mid-1990s on the Shay underwent substantial development, and Halifax RLFC moved in and shared the venue. The Football Trust assisted in providing funds for the redevelopment. ^[19]

Players and managers

Notable players

For a list of notable Halifax Town players in sortable-list format see List of Halifax Town A.F.C. players; for all Halifax Town players with a Wikipedia article see Category:Halifax Town A.F.C. players.

Managerial history

• 1911 Joe McClelland
• 1930 Alex Raisbeck
• 1936 Jimmy Thomson ^[20]
• 1947 Jack Breedon
• 1951 Billy Wootton
• 1952 Gerald Henry
• 1954 Bobby Browne (caretaker manager)
• 1954 Willie Watson
• 1956 Billy Burnikell
• 1956 Harold Taylor and E. Vivien Booth ^[21]
• 1957 Harry Hooper
• 1962 Don McEvoy
• 1964 Willie Watson
• 1966 Vic Metcalfe
• 1967 Alan Ball Sr.
• 1970 George Kirby
• 1971 Ray Henderson
• 1972 George Mulhall
• 1974 Johnny Quinn
• 1976 Alan Ball Sr.
• 1977 Jimmy Lawson
• 1978 George Kirby
• 1981 Mickey Bullock
• 1984 Billy Ayre (caretaker manager)
• 1984 Mick Jones
• 1986 Billy Ayre
• 1990 Jim McCalliog
• 1991 John McGrath
• 1992 Mick Rathbone
• 1993 Peter Wragg
• 1994 John Bird
• 1996 George Mulhall & Kieran O'Regan
• 1996 John Carroll
• 1997 George Mulhall & Kieran O'Regan
• 1998 Kieran O'Regan
• 1999 David Worthington
• 1999 Mark Lillis
• 2000 Peter Butler & Tony Parks
• 2000 Paul Bracewell
• 2001 Neil Redfearn & Tony Parks
• 2001 Alan Little
• 2002 Neil Redfearn (caretaker manager)
• 2002 Chris Wilder

Sources: ^{[9] [22]}

Honours

• Conference National (level 5)
  • Champions: 1997–98

Club records

• FA Cup
  • Fifth round – 1932–33, 1952–53
• League Cup
  • Fourth round – 1963–64 ^[23]
• Record attendance ^[23]
  • 36,885 versus Tottenham Hotspur, FA Cup fifth round, 14 February 1953
• Most appearances ^[23]
  • John Pickering, 402 appearances (367 in League) from 1965 to 1974
• Most goals scored ^[23]
  • Ernie Dixon, 132 goals (127 league, 5 cup) from 1922 to 1930 (other source ^[24] indicates 128 League goals and that he played for the club in two separate spells)
• Most league goals in a season (individual) ^[23]
  • Albert Valentine (1934–35) – 34
• Most league goals in a season (club) ^[23]
  • 83 in Division Three North (1957–58)
• Record transfer fee paid ^[25]
  • £150,000 for Chris Tate in July 1999
• Record transfer fee received ^[25]
  • £350,000 for Geoff Horsfield in October 1998
• A blue plaque honouring the club was erected by the Halifax Civic Trust. ^[26]

References

1. "New club name revealed". Evening Courier (Halifax). 9 July 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
2. Halifax Town at The FSF Ground Guide Archived 14 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine
3. "Halifax Town : History 1918 to 1945". Statto. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
4. "England 1970/1971". RSSSF . Retrieved 2 December 2020.
5. "Halifax Town". Playing record by season and cup results. Football Club History Database. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
6. Johnny Meynell, Halifax Town from Ball to Lillis, 1999 p145
7. Johnny Meynell, Halifax Town from Ball to Lillis, 1999, p148
8. Johnny Meynell, Halifax Town from Ball to Lillis, 1999, p161
9. Halifax Town managers – official site Archived 5 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine
10. "Halifax Town : History 1975 to date". Statto. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
11. "Halifax 2–3 Hereford (aet)". BBC News. 20 May 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
12. "Halifax apply for administration". BBC News. 14 March 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
13. "Halifax apply for administration". BBC Sport. 14 March 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
14. "Halifax fail with demotion appeal". BBC Sport. 12 June 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
15. "Halifax on the brink of collapse". BBC News. 9 May 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
16. "BlueSq Premier - North - South - Latest news on the new Blue Square Premier, North and South season - Conference AGM news". Archived from the original on 12 June 2008.
17. "Halifax fail with demotion appeal". BBC News. 12 June 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
18. "HTST Advise Town Accepted Into Unibond". 6 June 2008. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008.
19. Keith Butterick (November 2000). "Shay stadium". When Saturday Comes. Archived from the original on 18 January 2011. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
20. The Definitive Halifax AFC by Johnny Meynell
21. Taylor was the Halifax Chairman at the time and Booth was a club director – The Definitive Halifax AFC by Johnny Meynell
22. "HALIFAX TOWN".
23. "Halifax Town History". 16 August 2008. Archived from the original on 11 March 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
24. Joyce, Michael (2004). Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939. Soccerdata. ISBN   1-899468-67-6.
25. "Alternative History - Halifax Town".
26. "List of Blue Plaques". Halifax Civic Trust. Archived from the original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2019.

External links

• Official site of successor club