Hammam al-Mokhfiya

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Hammam al-Mokhfiya (also spelled Mukhfiyya [1] or Makhfia [2] ) is a historic hammam (bathhouse) in the medina (old city) of Fes, Morocco. It is located in the neighbourhood of the same name (al-Mokhfiya), south of Place R'cif. [3] [4] Based on its similarities in layout and decoration with other historic hammams in the region, it has been dated to the mid-14th century, during the reign of the Marinid sultan Abu Inan (ruled 1348–1358) or slightly after. [3] The hammam is richly decorated with carved stucco and carved wood in its changing room, as well as zellij tiling in its steam rooms. [5] The hammam was part of the habous (endowment) of the Qarawiyyin Mosque. [6]

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References

  1. Raftani, Kamal; Radoine, Hassan (2008). "The Architecture of the Hammams of Fez, Morocco". Archnet-IJAR. 2 (3): 56–68.
  2. Sibley, Magda; Jackson, Iain (2012). "The architecture of Islamic public baths of North Africa and the Middle East: an analysis of their internal spatial configurations". Architectural Research Quarterly. 16 (2): 155–170. doi:10.1017/S1359135512000462.
  3. 1 2 Terrasse, Henri (1950). "Trois Bains Mérinides du Maroc". Mélanges offerts à William Marçais par l'Institut d'études islamiques de l'Université de Paris. Paris: Éditions G.-P. Maisonneuve.
  4. Le Tourneau, Roger (1949). Fès avant le protectorat: étude économique et sociale d'une ville de l'occident musulman. Casablanca: Société Marocaine de Librairie et d'Édition.
  5. Fournier, Caroline (2016). "Chapitre V: Différents modèles de ḥammāms en al-Andalus". Les Bains d'al-Andalus: VIIIe-XVe siècle. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes.
  6. Secret, Edm. (1942). "Les hammams de Fes" (PDF). Bulletin de l'Institut d'Hygiène du Maroc. 2: 61–78.

34°03′37.8″N4°58′18.6″W / 34.060500°N 4.971833°W / 34.060500; -4.971833