Hansen Clarke

Last updated

Clarke defeated seven-term incumbent U.S. Rep. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick in the Democratic primary for Michigan's 13th District—the real contest in this heavily Democratic, black-majority district—in Aug. 3, 2010. [11]

In the general election, Clarke easily defeated Republican John Hauler, and became the third American of South Asian descent elected to Congress. [12]

2012

After Michigan lost a congressional district in redistricting, [13] most of Clarke's district became the 14th District. It was significantly redrawn to take in large slices of nearby Oakland County. Clarke's home was drawn into the 13th District, represented by fellow Democrat John Conyers, but Clarke opted to follow most of his constituents into the 14th.[ citation needed ] Clarke faced fellow Congressman Gary Peters and Southfield mayor Brenda Lawrence in the primary. [13] Peters' 9th district had been eliminated in redistricting, and he chose to run in the 14th; he had represented much of the Oakland County portion of the district in both the state senate and in Congress.[ citation needed ] Peters emerged as the winner, and defeated Republican John Hauler in November. [14]

2014

In May 2013, Peters announced that he would not be running for re-election in 2014. He instead ran for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by retiring Democrat Carl Levin. Clarke attempted to win his seat back, but was defeated in the primary by Brenda Lawrence. [15]

Tenure

Clarke championed initiatives to increase investment in the City of Detroit, which resulted in millions of dollars of federal assistance being awarded to the city and the region. He won approval in Congress to increase funding to improve nutrition for low-income families, provide housing for homeless veterans, and better equip and staff local police, fire, and emergency medical providers to bolster homeland security. [16] [17]

Student Loan Forgiveness Act of 2012 (H.R. 4170)

Clarke led the effort in Congress to cut student loan debt for millions of Americans by authoring the Student Loan Forgiveness Act of 2012. This bill inspired a national movement, including a petition in support of his legislation that received more than one million signatures that urged Congress to pass H.R. 4170. [18]

Home foreclosures

Clarke also fought foreclosures to save family homes and neighborhoods. He established himself as one of the nation's strongest advocates for struggling homeowners and distressed communities with the Save Our Neighborhoods Act, a bill that would allow many homeowners to stay in their homes by suspending the foreclosure process and reducing their mortgage principal. [19]

Literacy

Clarke worked to reduce crime and restore hope by addressing the urgent crisis of illiteracy among African-American and Hispanic men. He co-authored a bipartisan resolution initiating national action for literacy. [20] Rep. Clarke also introduced the first federal legislation to "Ban the Box," which would prohibit unfair discrimination against job applicants with certain criminal backgrounds. [21]

Clarke was a member of the Congressional Black Caucus, Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus, and the Congressional Progressive Caucus.

Committee assignments

Electoral history

Hansen Clarke
Hansen Clarke, Official Portrait, 112th Congress.jpg
Member of the U.S.HouseofRepresentatives
from Michigan's 13th district
In office
January 3, 2011 January 3, 2013
2002 Democratic Primary - Michigan's 1st State Senate District [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Hansen Clarke14,76448.1N/A
Democratic Raymond Murphy10,15933.1N/A
Democratic Ellen Logan5,33217.4N/A
Democratic Lige Truitt4521.5N/A
2002 General Election - Michigan's 1st State Senate District [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Hansen Clarke47,67993.7N/A
Republican Cynthia Cassell3,2266.3N/A
2005 Primary Election - Mayor of Detroit [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Non-partisanFreman Hendrix60,11744.3N/A
Non-partisanKwame Kilpatrick (I)45,78333.7N/A
Non-partisanSharon McPhail15,96311.8N/A
Non-partisanHansen Clarke12,1529.0N/A
Non-partisanSarella Johnson3060.2N/A
Non-partisanClayton Johnson2960.2N/A
Non-partisanAngelo Scott Brown2726.3N/A
Non-partisanVeronica Brown2170.2N/A
Non-partisanTania Walton1810.1N/A
Non-partisanStanley Michael Christmas1516.3N/A
Non-partisanRoy Godwin1390.1N/A
Non-partisanClifford Brookins II1336.3N/A
Non-partisanWrite In766.3N/A
2006 Democratic Primary - Michigan's 1st State Senate District [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Hansen Clarke (I)10,96066.0N/A
Democratic LaMar Lemmons3,80722.9N/A
Democratic Martha Waters1,83911.1N/A
2006 General Election - Michigan's 1st State Senate District [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Hansen Clarke (I)52,36795.5+1.9
Republican Cynthia Cassell2,4584.5-1.8
2010 Democratic Primary - Michigan's 13th congressional district [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Hansen Clarke22,57347.3N/A
Democratic Carolyn Cheeks-Kilpatrick (I)19,50740.9N/A
Democratic Glenn Plummer2,0384.3N/A
Democratic John Broad1,8723.9N/A
Democratic Vincent Brown8931.9N/A
Democratic Stephen Hume8201.7N/A
2010 General Election - Michigan's 13th congressional district [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Hansen Clarke100,88579.4N/A
Republican John Hauler23,46218.5N/A
Green George Corsetti1,0320.8N/A
Independent Duane Montgomery8813.3N/A
Libertarian Heidi Peterson8150.6N/A
2012 Primary Election - Michigan's 14th congressional district [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Gary Peters41,23347.0N/A
Democratic Hansen Clarke30,84835.2N/A
Democratic Brenda Lawrence11,65013.3N/A
Democratic Mary Waters2,9203.3N/A
Democratic Bob Costello1,0271.2N/A
2014 Primary Election - Michigan's 14th congressional district
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Brenda Lawrence 26,387 35.62
Democratic Rudy Hobbs23,99632.39
Democratic Hansen Clarke22,86630.87
Democratic Burgess Foster8311.12
Total votes74,080 100

Personal life

Clarke is married to Choi Palms-Cohen. [29] They married in 2007, after meeting at the offices of the Institute of Continuing Legal Education (ICLE) in Ann Arbor, Michigan where she worked. [30] They live on Detroit's east side where Clarke was born and raised. Clarke was raised as a Muslim but later converted to Catholicism. [31]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Rogers (Michigan politician)</span> American politician (born 1963)

Michael J. Rogers is an American former law enforcement officer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Michigan's 8th congressional district from 2001 to 2015. A Republican, he was chair of the United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sander Levin</span> American politician (born 1931)

Sander Martin Levin is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2019, representing Michigan's 9th congressional district. Levin, a member of the Democratic Party from Michigan, is a former ranking member on the House Ways and Means Committee; he was Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee from 2010 to 2011. He was the older brother of former U.S. Senator Carl Levin, and is the father of former Congressman Andy Levin, his successor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick</span> American politician (born 1945)

Carolyn Jean Cheeks Kilpatrick is a former American politician who was U.S. Representative for Michigan's 13th congressional district from 1997 to 2011. She is a member of the Democratic Party. In August 2010 she lost the Democratic primary election to Hansen Clarke, who replaced her in January 2011 after winning the 2010 general election. Kilpatrick is also the mother of former Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Knollenberg</span> American politician (1933–2018)

Joseph Kastl Knollenberg was an American politician from Michigan. From 1993 to 2009, he was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Michigan's 9th congressional district and Michigan's 11th congressional district.

Michigan's 13th congressional district is a United States congressional district in Wayne County, Michigan. It is currently represented by Democrat Shri Thanedar.

Michigan's 14th congressional district was a congressional district that stretched from eastern Detroit westward to Farmington Hills, then north to the suburb of Pontiac. From 1993 to 2013, it was based entirely in Wayne County.

Clark E. Bisbee was an American politician and businessman from Jackson, Michigan. He was the owner of Bisbee Travel, a local travel agency.

John George Pappageorge is a former member of the Michigan State Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brenda Lawrence</span> American politician (born 1954)

Brenda Lawrence is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative from Michigan's 14th congressional district from 2015 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Lawrence served as mayor of Southfield, Michigan, from 2001 to 2015, and was the party's nominee for Oakland County executive in 2008 and for lieutenant governor in 2010. Her district covers most of eastern Detroit, including downtown, and stretches west to take in portions of Oakland County, including Farmington Hills, Pontiac, and Lawrence's home in Southfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gary Peters</span> American politician and naval officer (born 1958)

Gary Charles Peters Sr. is an American lawyer, politician, and former military officer serving as the junior United States senator from Michigan since 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the U.S. representative for Michigan's 14th congressional district, which included the eastern half of Detroit, the Grosse Pointes, Hamtramck, Southfield, and Pontiac, from 2009 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan</span>

The 2008 congressional elections in Michigan were held on November 4, 2008, to determine who would represent the state of Michigan in the United States House of Representatives. Michigan had fifteen seats in the House, apportioned according to the 2000 United States census. Representatives are elected for two-year terms; those elected will serve in the 111th Congress from January 3, 2009, until January 3, 2011. The election coincided with the 2008 U.S. presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan</span>

Elections were held on November 2, 2010, to determine Michigan's 15 members of the United States House of Representatives. Representatives were elected for two-year terms to serve in the 112th United States Congress from January 3, 2011, until January 3, 2013. Primary elections were held on August 3, 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan</span>

The 2006 congressional elections in Michigan was held on November 4, 2006 to determine who would represent the state of Michigan in the United States House of Representatives. Michigan had fifteen seats in the House, apportioned according to the 2000 United States census. Representatives are elected for two-year terms. All fifteen incumbents ran for re-election, and all of them were re-elected except Joe Schwarz, who lost his primary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan</span>

The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan was held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, to elect the 14 U.S. representatives from the state of Michigan, a decrease of one following the 2010 United States census. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election and an election to the U.S. Senate. Primary elections were held on August 7, 2012. The filing deadline for candidates to file to run in the primary was May 15. Except for two seats, all the incumbents sought re-election. The open seats were the 5th and 11th congressional districts. Due to the loss of one seat from the 2010 census, two congressmen ran against each other.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Michigan's 11th congressional district election</span>

Michigan's 11th congressional district election was held on November 6, 2012, for a seat in the 113th United States Congress alongside a presidential election, other elections to the United States House of Representatives and elections for class I of the United States Senate. In Michigan, all of the state's 14 congressional seats were at stake. Michigan's junior United States Senator Debbie Stabenow is running for re-election. Additionally, all 110 seats in the Michigan House of Representatives were at stake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 United States Senate election in Michigan</span>

The 2014 United States Senate election in Michigan was held on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Michigan, concurrently with the election of the governor of Michigan, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan</span>

The 2014 U.S. House of Representatives elections in Michigan were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2014, to elect the 14 members of the U.S. House of Representatives from the state of Michigan, one from each of the state's 14 congressional districts. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the election of Michigan's governor, as well as the Class 2 U.S. Senate Seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dave Trott (politician)</span> American politician (born 1960)

David Alan Trott is an American attorney and retired politician who served as the U.S. representative from Michigan's 11th congressional district from 2015 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Michigan's 13th congressional district special election</span>

A special election for Michigan's 13th congressional district was held on November 6, 2018, following the resignation of Democratic U.S. Representative John Conyers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan</span> House elections in Michigan

The 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan were held on November 3, 2020, to elect the 14 U.S. representatives from the state of Michigan, one from each of the state's 14 congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections. Party primaries were held on August 4, 2020. The Michigan delegation prior to the election consisted of seven Democrats, six Republicans and one Libertarian. Unless otherwise indicated, the Cook Political Report rated the races as safe for the party of the incumbents.

References

  1. "CLARKE, Hansen". History, Art & Archives - United States House of Representatives. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  2. "Financial Disclosure Reports of Members of the U.S. House of Representatives for the period between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2011". U.S. House of Representatives. 2012.
  3. "An interview with Hansen Hashim Clarke, freshman Congressman from Michigan". South Asia Journal. August 31, 2011.
  4. Michigan Legislative Service Bureau (2006). Michigan Manual 2005–2006. Lansing, MI: Legislative Council, State of Michigan. p.  130. ISBN   1-878210-06-8 . Retrieved 2007-03-09.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Michigan Senate Democrats (2007). "Michigan Senate Democrats: About Hansen Clarke". Archived from the original on 2007-02-05. Retrieved 2007-03-09.
  6. US Embassy
  7. Archived 2013-02-22 at archive.today South Asia Journal
  8. Goldweber, Aaron. "Congressman Hansen Clarke takes refuge in art". Cornell.edu. Cornell University. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
  9. "Elections in Michigan / Previous Election Information". State of Michigan. Retrieved 2017-04-12.
  10. "Standing Committees". State of Michigan. 2007-09-25. Retrieved 2017-04-12.
  11. Detroit Free Press: Clarke upsets Kilpatrick as family dynasty ends (Aug. 3, 2010) http://www.freep.com/article/20100804/NEWS15/8040338/
  12. "Voice of America: First Bangladeshi-American elected to US Congress". Voice of America Newsletter. Michigan. November 2, 2010. Retrieved 2017-04-04.
  13. 1 2 Schultz, Marisa (26 July 2012). "Two incumbents in fight to keep seat". The Detroit News. p. A9.
  14. Oosting, Jonathan (26 July 2012). "Gary Peters wins incumbent battle with Hansen Clarke in Michigan's 14th Congressional District". MLive.
  15. "Southfield Mayor: Detroit, don't drop dead". Detroit News. January 23, 2014. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved January 24, 2014.
  16. Scott Dorsey, Melanie. "Detroit Fire Department gets $22.5-million grant to preserve jobs". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  17. "THOMAS: Bill Summary and Status". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  18. "1 Million People Show Support for Student Loan Forgiveness Act". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
  19. GovTrack. "H.R. 4848 (112th): Save Our Neighborhoods Act of 2012" . Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  20. Keating, Patrick. "Hansen Clarke co-sponsoring bipartisan literacy program". Michigan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2012-08-08. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  21. Cwiek, Sarah (4 August 2012). "Detroit Congressman wants to make "ban the box" federal law". Michigan Radio. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  22. 1 2 "2002 Official Michigan Primary Election Results - 1st District State Senator 4 Year Term (1) Position Files In WAYNE County". Archived 2011-01-19 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  23. "2005 Official City of Detroit Mayoral Primary Election Results". Archived 2010-10-01 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  24. "2006 Official Michigan Primary Election Results - 1st District State Senator 4 Year Term (1) Position Files In WAYNE County". Archived 2009-12-22 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  25. "2006 Official Michigan General Election Results - 1st District State Senator 4 Year Term (1) Position Files In WAYNE County". Archived 2012-08-17 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  26. "2010 Official Michigan Primary Election Results - 13th District Representative in Congress 2 Year Term (1) Position Files In WAYNE County". Archived 2012-03-02 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  27. "2010 Official Michigan General Election Results - 13th District Representative in Congress 2 Year Term (1) Position Files In WAYNE County". Archived 2013-07-27 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  28. "2012 Official Michigan General Election Results - 14th District Representative in Congress 2 Year Term (1)". Archived 2012-12-28 at the Wayback Machine http://miboecfr.nicusa.com (website).
  29. "Fighting the power: Hansen Clarke vs. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick". The Smirking Chimp. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  30. Ann Arborite Choi Palms-Cohen – A whirlwind romance's political turn, Eve Silberman, 2 November 2010, arborweb.com, accessed 7 January 2011
  31. "First Bangladeshi-American Elected to US Congress". VOA. Retrieved 2018-10-21.
Michigan Senate
Preceded by
Joe Young
Member of the Michigan Senate
from the 1st district

2003–2011
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Michigan's 13th congressional district

2011–2013
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byas Former US Representative