Hercules DFXE

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Hercules DFXE
Diamond T M20.jpg
The DFXE powered the Diamond T Models 980 and 981 tank transporter
Overview
Manufacturer Hercules Engine Company
Layout
Configuration Straight-6
Displacement 895 cu in (14.666 L)
Cylinder bore 5+58 in (143 mm)
Piston stroke 6 in (152 mm)
Compression ratio 14.8:1
Combustion
Fuel type Diesel
Output
Power output 201 bhp (150 kW) at 1600 rpm
Torque output
  • 685 ft⋅lbf (929 N⋅m) at 1150 rpm
  • 660 ft⋅lbf (890 N⋅m) at 1600 rpm

The Hercules DFXE was an American diesel truck engine produced by the Hercules Engine Company.

Part of the Hercules DFX series, the DFXE is a naturally aspirated, direct injection,overhead valve, inline six-cylinder engine. [1] [2] The engine had a displacement of 895 cu in (14.666 L), with a bore of 5+58 in (143 mm), a stroke of 6 in (150 mm) and a compression ratio of 14.8:1. [3] [4] It developed 201 bhp (150 kW) at 1,600  rpm and a maximum 685 ft⋅lbf (929 N⋅m) of torque at 1150 rpm; 660 ft⋅lbf (890 N⋅m) at 1600 rpm. [5] [6]

The DFXE was designed to requirements of the British Purchasing Commission for use in the Diamond T Model 980 tank transporter. As the Diamond T Model 980 was later adopted by the US, the DFXE was one of the few diesel engines used by US tactical trucks during World War II. [7] [8]

The engine was used in upright or horizontal configurations. [9]

It was used in the Diamond T Models 980 and 981 trucks in World War Two, the Le Tourneau Model B29 Tournapull earthmover (introduced in 1945), [10] and the Oliver OC-18 crawler tractor (introduced in 1952), [11] among others.

Notes

  1. TM55-1031, p.5.
  2. Ware, p 29.
  3. TM55-1031, p.5.
  4. Ware, p 29.
  5. TM 9-1768A, p 4.
  6. Ware, p 46.
  7. Doyle (2003), pp. 230–231.
  8. TM 9-768 (1944), pp. 136–140.
  9. TM55-1031, p.5.
  10. Orlemann, p 33.
  11. Wendel, pp 601-602.

Sources