Hibbertia ericifolia

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Hibbertia ericifolia
Hibbertia ericifolia.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. ericifolia
Binomial name
Hibbertia ericifolia
On Mount Jerrabomberra near Queanbeyan Hibbertia ericifolia habit.jpg
On Mount Jerrabomberra near Queanbeyan

Hibbertia ericifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is small, sometimes low-lying to spreading shrub with wiry stems, linear to narrow elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, with ten to twenty-four stamens arranged around the three carpels.

Contents

Description

Hibbertia ericifolia is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 50 cm (20 in) with wiry stems up to 60 cm (24 in) long. The leaves are linear to narrow elliptic or oblong, 1.5–6.5 mm (0.059–0.256 in) long and 0.5–1.1 mm (0.020–0.043 in) wide on a petiole 0.2–0.5 mm (0.0079–0.0197 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly on the ends of branchlets and are more or less sessile, with up to three lance-shaped to spatula-shaped bracts at the base. The sepals are 3.3–6.1 mm (0.13–0.24 in) long and the five petals are yellow, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base and 3.8–8.4 mm (0.15–0.33 in) long. There are between ten and twenty-four stamens arranged around the three carpels. each containing four ovules. Flowering mainly occurs from September to February. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Hibbertia ericifolia was first formally described in 1855 by Joseph Dalton Hooker in The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror from a specimen collected by Ronald Campbell Gunn. [4] [5] The specific epithet (ericifolia) means " Erica -leaved". [6]

Long considered conspecific with Hibbertia serpyllifolia after George Bentham combined the two in his Flora Australiensis , H. ericifolia is now recognised as distinct and is found in south-eastern Australia. [3] [7]

Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia occurs on the coast and tablelands of New South Wales south from the Central Coast, in adjacent areas of Victoria, and on the tablelands of Tasmania. It usually grows on rocky soils, often in woodland. [3] [8]

Related Research Articles

<i>Hibbertia empetrifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia empetrifolia, commonly known as trailing guinea-flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a low-lying to spreading shrub with wiry stems, oblong to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and pale to bright yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, with five to nine stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia vestita</i> Species of shrub

Hibbertia vestita, commonly known as hairy guinea-flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a small shrub with foliage covered with simple hairs, usually linear leaves, and yellow flowers with 22 to 43 stamens with many staminodes arranged around three hairy carpels.

Hibbertia marginata, commonly known as bordered guinea flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the North Coast of New South Wales. It is a spreading shrub with hairy young branches, oblong to lance-shaped leaves and yellow flowers with thirty to forty stamens and many staminodes arranged around three hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia bracteata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia bracteata is a species of flowering plant, in the family Dilleniaceae, and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is a shrub with lance-shaped to oblong leaves and yellow flowers with about sixteen stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

Hibbertia banksii is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is native to Queensland and New Guinea. It is a shrub with thick, leathery leaves and yellow flowers with about twenty to forty-eight stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

Hibbertia demissa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a low-lying shrublet with small elliptic leaves and single yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, with nine to twelve stamens arranged around three carpels.

<i>Hibbertia dispar</i> Flowering plant of Eastern Australia

Hibbertia dispar is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a prostrate to low-lying shrublet with hairy, linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, usually with four to six stamens in a cluster on one side of two carpels.

Hibbertia echiifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a variable shrub with elliptic to lance-shaped or oblong leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with twenty-nine to forty-five stamens arranged around the three carpels.

Hibbertia florida is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrub with oblong to lance-shaped leaves and yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, with twelve to twenty-eight stamens arranged around three carpels.

<i>Hibbertia furfuracea</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia furfuracea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to near-coastal areas of south-western Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers borne in upper leaf axils, with ten to twelve stamens all on one side of two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia glomerosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia glomerosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to narrow oblong leaves and bright yellow flowers borne on the ends of short side shoots, with twenty-five to thirty-eight stamens arranged in groups of five around the five glabrous carpels.

Hibbertia hirsuta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to southern Australia. It is a small, slender, prostrate shrub with sparsely hairy foliage, narrow elliptic leaves and small yellow flowers with a single petal, usually only a single stamen and two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia horricomis</i> Flower

Hibbertia horricomis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a small, erect to spreading shrub with hairy foliage, linear to elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with about twenty stamens arranged around the two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia juncea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a small shrub with leaves reduced to minute scales, and white to cream-coloured or pink flowers arranged in leaf axils with seven to ten stamens.

<i>Hibbertia mucronata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia mucronata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy branches, crowded, thick, tapering linear leaves ending in a sharp point, and golden yellow flowers with five stamens fused at their bases, all on one side of two densely hairy carpels.

Hibbertia nitida is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Central Coast of New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow flowers with about eleven stamens arranged on one side of two silky-hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia polystachya</i> Species of plant

Hibbertia polystachya is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect to sprawling or straggly shrub with narrow elliptic to linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged in groups of up to five with about ten stamens and a similar number of staminodes, arranged on one side of two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia scabra is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the north of the Northern Territory. It is a small shrub with hairy foliage, linear to narrow elliptical leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly near the ends of branches with about fifty stamens arranged around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia ulicifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south coast of Western Australia. It is a shrub with spirally arranged, linear to awl-shaped leaves and golden yellow flowers with nine stamens fused at the bases, all on one side of two densely shortly-hairy carpels.

Hibbertia velutina is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with foliage covered with rosette-like hairs, elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with thirty to thirty-six stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

References

  1. ↑ "Hibbertia ericifolia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  2. ↑ Messina, Andre; Stajsic, Val. "Hibbertia ericifolia subsp. ericifolia". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Toelken, Hellmut R. (1998). "Notes on Hibbertia subg. Hemistemma (Dilleniaceae) 9. The eastern Australian H. vestita group, including H. pedunculata and H. serpyllifolia" (PDF). Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. 26: 41–44. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  4. ↑ "Hibbertia ericifolia". APNI. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  5. ↑ Hooker, Joseph Dalton (1860). The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. discovery ships Erebus and Terror in the Years 1839-1843 :under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross (Part III Flora Tasmaniae). London: Lovell Reeve. pp. 14–15. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  6. ↑ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 193. ISBN   9780958034180.
  7. ↑ Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1862). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 32. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  8. ↑ "Hibbertia ericifolia". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
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