Hibbertia velutina

Last updated

Hibbertia velutina
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. velutina
Binomial name
Hibbertia velutina

Hibbertia velutina is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with foliage covered with rosette-like hairs, elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with thirty to thirty-six stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Contents

Description

Hibbertia velutina is a shrub that typically grows to a height of less than 1 m (3 ft 3 in) and has foliage covered with rosette-like hairs. The leaves are elliptic, mostly 35–60 mm (1.4–2.4 in) long and 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) wide on a petiole 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils on an erect peduncle 10–18 mm (0.39–0.71 in) long, with linear bracts 3.7–6.2 mm (0.15–0.24 in) long at the base. The five sepals are joined at the base, the three outer sepal lobes 9.2–14.6 mm (0.36–0.57 in) long and 3.8–4.3 mm (0.15–0.17 in) wide, and the inner lobes shorter but broader. The five petals are narrow egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, yellow, 6.8–10.4 mm (0.27–0.41 in) long with two lobes on the end. There are thirty to thirty-six stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels, each carpel with three or four ovules. Flowering occurs from May to December. [2]

Taxonomy

Hibbertia velutina was first formally described in 1863 by George Bentham from an unpublished description by Robert Brown. Bentham's description was published in Flora Australiensis . [3] [4] The specific epithet (tomentosa) means "velvety". [5]

Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia grows in near-coastal forest or woodland and is apparently restricted to the Byfield National Park. [2]

Conservation status

Hibbertia velutina is classified as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992 . [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

Hibbertia araneolifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a small shrub with wiry branches, narrow elliptic to lance-shaped leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with forty to forty-four stamens arranged around the three carpels.

Hibbertia banksii is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is native to Queensland and New Guinea. It is a shrub with thick, leathery leaves and yellow flowers with about twenty to forty-eight stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

Hibbertia bicarpellata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Queensland. It is a shrub with hairy, ridged branches, elliptic leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with twenty to twenty-six stamens arranged in groups around the two carpels.

Hibbertia brevipedunculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a sub-shrub with hairy foliage, linear to lance-shaped leaves with the narrow end towards the base, and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of branches or short side shoots, with thirty to forty-four stamens arranged in bundles around the two carpels.

Hibbertia caudice is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a shrub with wiry stems, hairy foliage, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils, mostly with twenty-four to twenty-six stamens arranged in groups around the two carpels.

Hibbertia cistifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a prostrate to low-lying sub-shrub with trailing, wiry stems, hairy foliage, oblong to elliptic leaves and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils, with forty to fifty-eight stamens arranged around the two carpels.

Hibbertia extrorsa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of the Northern Territory. It is a small, spreading shrub with hairy foliage, linear to elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with about thirty stamens arranged in groups around the two carpels.

Hibbertia incurvata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a spreading, woody shrub with scaly foliage, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves, and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with 28 to 35 stamens arranged in bundles around the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia lepidota</i>

Hibbertia lepidota is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is an erect or trailing shrub with scaly foliage, mostly linear to elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers arranged singly or on small groups in leaf axils, with 15 to 24 stamens arranged in bundles around the two carpels.

Hibbertia malleolacea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the northern parts of the Northern Territory. It is a straggly shrub with hairy foliage, elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with 28 to 32 stamens arranged in bundles around three carpels.

Hibbertia mollis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of Western Australia. It is a shrub with hairy, ridged branches, narrow elliptic-oblong leaves, and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with about twenty-four stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia pancerea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Kakadu National Park. It is a spreading shrub foliage densely covered with shield-like scales, that has elliptic leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with 26 to 30 stamens arranged in bundles around two carpels.

Hibbertia pholidota is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of Queensland. It is a spreading to scrambling shrub with scaly foliage, oblong leaves and yellow flowers with 30 to 36 stamens arranged around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia rufociliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of north Queensland. It is a shrub with hairy foliage, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers usually arranged singly in leaf axils with 36 to 44 stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia scabra is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the north of the Northern Territory. It is a small shrub with hairy foliage, linear to narrow elliptical leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly near the ends of branches with about fifty stamens arranged around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia scabrifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Kimberley region of Western Australia. It is a shrub with low-lying branches, linear leaves and yellow flowers usually arranged singly near the ends of branches, usually with 20 to 22 stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia solanifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Top End of the Northern Territory in Australia. It is a spreading to low-lying shrub with ridged branches, elliptic leaves and yellow flowers usually arranged singly in leaf axils, with 34 to 38 stamens arranged in groups around three densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia stelligera is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a small, multi-stemmed shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly near the ends of branches, with 20 to 32 stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia stirlingii is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to far northern Queensland. It is a small shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly near the ends of branches, with ten to twelve stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia tomentosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a small, spreading to low-lying shrub with its foliage covered with rosette-like hairs, and has linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of short side branches, with fourteen to twenty stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

References

  1. "Hibbertia velutina". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  2. 1 2 Toelken, Hellmut R. (2010). "Notes on Hibbertia (Dilleniaceae) 5. H. melhanioides and H. tomentosa groups from tropical Australia" (PDF). Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. 23: 31–32. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  3. "Hibbertia velutina". APNI. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  4. Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1863). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 30. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 333. ISBN   9780958034180.
  6. "Species profile—Hibbertia velutina". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 9 December 2021.