Holy Family Old Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska)

Last updated
Holy Family Old Cathedral
Anchoragecathedral.jpg
Holy Family Old Cathedral, Anchorage
Anchorage downtown.png
Red pog.svg
Location in Anchorage
USA Alaska location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Alaska
61°13′2.53″N149°53′52.69″W / 61.2173694°N 149.8979694°W / 61.2173694; -149.8979694
Location811 W. Sixth Ave.
Anchorage, Alaska
CountryUnited States
Denomination Roman Catholic Church
Website www.holyfamilycathedral.org
History
Founded1915
Architecture
Architect(s) Augustine A. Porreca
McEntire and Pendergast
Style Art Deco
Groundbreaking 1946
Completed1948
Administration
Archdiocese Anchorage–Juneau
Clergy
Archbishop Andrew E. Bellisario
Vicar(s) Fr. Pius Youn, O.P.
Fr. Matthew Heynen, O.P.
Pastor(s) Fr. James Junipero Moore, O.P.
Deacon(s) Rev. Mr. David Van Tuyl
Rev. Mr. Gustavo Azpilcueta

Holy Family Old Cathedral, located in the commercial downtown section of Anchorage, Alaska in United States of America, was the cathedral and mother church of former Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Anchorage from the erection of that archdiocese 1966 to its canonical suppression in 2020. Growth of the city rendered the cathedral too small for major cathedral functions, leading to official elevation of Our Lady of Guadalupe Church as a co-cathedral for the Archdiocese of Anchorage in 2014.

Contents

When Pope Francis erected the Archdiocese of Anchorage-Juneau with the combined territory of the former Archdiocese of Anchorage and the former Diocese of Juneau, canonically suppressing both former jurisdictions, in 2020, he designated Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral as the principal cathedral and the Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Juneau, Alaska, which had served as the cathedral of the Diocese of Juneau, as the co-cathedral of the new jurisdiction. Holy Family Church thus ceased to be a cathedral, but continues to serve as a parish church of the Archdiocese of Anchorage–Juneau.

History

Holy Family Parish was established the same year as the city of Anchorage. In 1915 the priest John Vander Pol was sent to Alaska to investigate the need for a parish in the new settlement. A. J. Wendler acquired two lots for the new parish in an auction for $175. [1] Pol designed a simple wood-frame building with a veneer of ornamental cement block that measured 24 feet (7 m) by 48 feet (15 m) feet. [1] It was built for $1,400. Construction of the new church was begun in September 1915 and completed on December 15 of the same year. It was the first church building constructed in Anchorage. [1]

The congregation quickly outgrew their new church and plans were made early on to replace it. Funding a new structure proved difficult, however, and it was several decades before they could afford to build a larger church building. [2] It was during the pastorate of Robert O'Flanagan that the present church was built. Seattle architect Augustine A. Porreca was chosen to design the new church. Work began on the Romanesque Revival structure in 1946. The first mass was celebrated in the unfinished basement on December 14, 1947. [1] The parish was able to use the main church by the end of the following year. O'Flanagan became Bishop of Juneau in 1951. The church's interior was completed the following year.

On Good Friday of 1964, an earthquake with a magnitude of 9.2 devastated much of South Central Alaska. The Pope's apostolic delegate came to view the damage, and upon doing so they saw that Anchorage would be the focal point of both state and spiritual growth. In 1966, the Holy See created the Archdiocese of Anchorage, and made Alaska a separate province. [3] Archbishop Joseph T. Ryan was installed as the first Archbishop of Anchorage on April 14, 1966. Holy Family church became a cathedral with the establishment of the new archdiocese. [4]

The original main entrance into the cathedral was along the side of the building through the tower. The architectural firm of McEntire and Pendergast designed a new portico of the main facade. It features two pairs of doors with oversized transoms that replaced a large window. The exterior had been a natural gray color from the time of its construction. In 1970 it was painted off-white. Ryan invited the Order of Preachers (Dominicans) to staff the cathedral in 1974.

The cathedral was the host church for the 1981 visit of Pope John Paul II to Anchorage, which attracted a crowd estimated at 80,000 people. [4] The Pope held a papal audience in the cathedral, and a similar audience for the handicapped in the basement during his visit. [5]

Because of growth in the archdiocese and the limitations of its downtown location, it was decided that Holy Family was no longer a practical location for many liturgical functions of the archdiocese. [6] Archbishop Roger Schwietz petitioned the Holy See in 2013 to have Our Lady of Guadalupe Church named a co-cathedral and Holy Family maintained as the historic cathedral. In October 2014, the petition was approved and Our Lady of Guadalupe was elevated to co-cathedral status on December 14 of that year.

In 2020, Pope Francis canonically suppressed the Archdiocese of Anchorage and the Diocese of Juneau and erected the new Archdiocese of Anchorage-Juneau with their combined territory. The Papal bull, which established the new archdiocese, designated Our Lady of Guadalupe as its cathedral and the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Juneau as its co-cathedral. [7] Holy Family ceased being the cathedral at that time and was given the title "Old Cathedral."

See also

Related Research Articles

A co-cathedral is a cathedral church which shares the function of being a bishop's seat, or cathedra, with another cathedral, often in another city. Instances of this occurred in England before the Protestant Reformation in the dioceses of 'Bath and Wells', and of 'Coventry and Lichfield'. These two dioceses were each named for both cities that served as bishop's seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles</span> Archdiocese in California

The Archdiocese of Los Angeles is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church located in the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. The archdiocese's cathedra is in Los Angeles, the archdiocese comprises the California counties of Los Angeles, Santa Barbara and Ventura. The cathedral is the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles, and its present archbishop is José Horacio Gómez Velasco. With over five million professing members and weekly liturgies celebrated in 32 languages, the Archdiocese of Los Angeles is numerically the single largest and most ethnically diverse archdiocese in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Tucson</span> Diocese of the Catholic Church

The Diocese of Tucson is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory – or diocese – of the Roman Catholic Church in southern Arizona in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Santa Fe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Anchorage–Juneau</span> Catholic archdiocese in Alaska

The Archdiocese of Anchorage–Juneau is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or archdiocese, in southern Alaska in the United States. The archdiocese has a single suffragan diocese, the Diocese of Fairbanks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Fairbanks</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Alaska, United States

The Diocese of Fairbanks is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in the northern part of the state of Alaska in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Juneau</span> Former diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Alaska, United States

The Diocese of Juneau was a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the northwestern United States, comprising the southeastern part of the state of Alaska. It was led by a prelate bishop who served as pastor of the mother church, Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Juneau. The diocese of Juneau was a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Anchorage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila</span> Archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the Philippines

The Archdiocese of Manila is the archdiocese of the Latin Church of the Catholic Church in Metro Manila, Philippines, encompassing the cities of Manila, Makati, San Juan, Mandaluyong, Pasay, and Taguig. Its cathedral is the Minor Basilica and Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, also known as the Manila Cathedral, located in Intramuros, which comprises the old city of Manila. The Blessed Virgin Mary, under the title Immaculate Conception, is the principal patroness of the archdiocese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nativity of Mary</span> Christian feast day for the birth of Mary

The Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Nativity of Mary, Marymas or the Birth of the Virgin Mary, refers to a Christian feast day celebrating the birth of Mary, mother of Jesus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Lawrence Schwietz</span> American prelate

Roger Lawrence Schwietz, O.M.I. is an American prelate of the Catholic Church. Schwietz served as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Anchorage in Alaska from 2001 to 2016. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Duluth in Minnesota from 1989 to 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael William Warfel</span> American prelate

Michael William Warfel is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who was bishop of the Diocese of Great Falls-Billings in Montana from 2007 to 2023. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Juneau in Alaska from 1996 to 2007.

Francis Thomas Hurley was an American prelate of the Catholic Church who served as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Anchorage in Alaska from 1976 to 2001. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Juneau in Alaska from 1971 to 1976 and as auxiliary bishop there from 1970 to 1971.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Cubao</span> Roman Catholic diocese in the Philippines

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Cubao is a diocese of the western Latin Church of the Catholic Church in district of Cubao in Quezon City, in northern Metro Manila, Philippines. The diocese was created by Pope John Paul II on June 28, 2003 from the ecclesiastical district of Cubao of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila. It was canonically erected on August 28, 2003, with the installation of Honesto Flores Ongtioco as the first Bishop of Cubao. The Blessed Virgin Mary, under the title Immaculate Conception, is the principal patroness of the diocese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward J. Burns</span> American Catholic prelate (born 1957)

Edward James Burns is an American prelate of the Catholic Church who has served as bishop of the Diocese of Dallas in Texas since 2017. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Juneau in Alaska from 2009 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul D. Etienne</span> American prelate

Paul Dennis Étienne is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has been serving as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Seattle in Washington State since 2019.

Robert Dermot O'Flanagan was an Irish-born American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the first bishop of the Diocese of Juneau in Alaska from 1951 to 1968.

Robert Louis Whelan, SJ was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Fairbanks in Alaska from 1969 to 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Co-Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Juneau, Alaska)</span> Church in Alaska, United States

The Co-Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary was until 2020 the mother church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Juneau and is currently a cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Anchorage-Juneau. The cathedral is located at 416 Fifth Street in Juneau, Alaska. The cathedral may be the smallest in North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Our Lady of Guadalupe Cathedral (Alaska)</span> Church in Alaska , United States

Our Lady of Guadalupe Cathedral of the Catholic Church is located in Anchorage, Alaska, United States. It is the cathedral and a parish church of the Archdiocese of Anchorage–Juneau. Our Lady of Guadalupe is the seat of the archbishop along with the Co-Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in Juneau. From 2014 to 2020 Our Lady of Guadalupe was the co-cathedral of the Archdiocese of Anchorage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew E. Bellisario</span>

Andrew Eugene Bellisario is an American Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Anchorage-Juneau since 2020. He is a member of the Congregation of the Mission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steven Maekawa</span>

Steven John Maekawa, OP is an American prelate and Dominican friar of the Catholic Church who serves as bishop for the Diocese of Fairbanks in Alaska. At the time of his appointment, he was serving as a priest in the Archdiocese of Anchorage–Juneau, where he served as the pastor of Holy Family Old Cathedral.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Bagoy, John. "History". Holy Family Cathedral. Archived from the original on 2013-10-13. Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  2. Alison K. Hoagland; Ian C. Hartman (13 July 2018). "Holy Family Cathedral". Archipedia . Retrieved 2020-11-30.
  3. "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Anchorage". GCatholic.org. Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  4. 1 2 "History of the Archdiocese". Archdiocese of Anchorage. Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  5. Chris Thompson (January 16, 2015). "Chris Thompson: Changes afoot in local Catholic diocese". Alaska Dispatch News . Anchorage . Retrieved 2015-06-15.
  6. Joel Davidson (October 2014). "Anchorage to establish co-cathedral". Catholic Anchor. Anchorage . Retrieved 2015-06-15.
  7. Dominique Johnson (October 2020). "In a celebration of unity, the Archdiocese of Anchorage-Juneau is formed". Catholic Anchor. Anchorage . Retrieved 2020-10-03.