IPO7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aliases | IPO7 , Imp7, RANBP7, importin 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 605586 MGI: 2152414 HomoloGene: 4659 GeneCards: IPO7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Importin-7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IPO7 gene. [5] [6]
The importin-alpha/beta complex and the GTPase Ran mediate nuclear import of proteins with a classical nuclear localization signal. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a class of approximately 20 potential Ran targets that share a sequence motif related to the Ran-binding site of importin-beta. Similar to importin-beta, this protein prevents the activation of Ran's GTPase by RanGAP1 and inhibits nucleotide exchange on RanGTP, and also binds directly to nuclear pore complexes where it competes for binding sites with importin-beta and transportin. This protein has a Ran-dependent transport cycle and it can cross the nuclear envelope rapidly and in both directions. At least four importin beta-like transport receptors, namely importin beta itself, transportin, RanBP5 and RanBP7, directly bind and import ribosomal proteins. [6]
A nuclear localization signalorsequence (NLS) is an amino acid sequence that 'tags' a protein for import into the cell nucleus by nuclear transport. Typically, this signal consists of one or more short sequences of positively charged lysines or arginines exposed on the protein surface. Different nuclear localized proteins may share the same NLS. An NLS has the opposite function of a nuclear export signal (NES), which targets proteins out of the nucleus.
Importin subunit beta-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KPNB1 gene.
Importin subunit alpha-7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KPNA6 gene.
C-jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAPK8IP1 gene.
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H3C2 gene.
G-protein coupled receptor 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR4 gene.
Transportin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNPO1 gene.
40S ribosomal protein S27a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS27A gene.
Glucosidase 2 subunit beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRKCSH gene.
LIM/homeobox protein Lhx3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LHX3 gene.
Homeobox protein DLX-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLX4 gene.
Vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP8 gene.
Nucleoporin 50 (Nup50) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NUP50 gene.
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit gamma is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRKACG gene.
Elastin microfibril interfacer 1 (EMILIN-1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EMILIN1 gene. It is the best characterized member of the EMILIN family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins.
Transportin-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNPO3 gene.
40S ribosomal protein S7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS7 gene.
Transcriptional activator protein Pur-beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PURB gene.
Importin-13 is a protein encoded by the IPO13 gene in humans. Importin-13 is a member of the importin-β family of nuclear transport receptors (NTRs) and was first identified as a transport receptor in 2000. According to PSI-blast based secondary structure PREDiction (PSIPRED), importin-13 contains 38 α-helices. Importin-13 accommodates a range of cargoes due to its flexible superhelical structure and a cargo binding and release system that is distinct from other importin-like transport receptors. IPO13 is broadly expressed in a variety of tissues in the human body, including the heart, cornea, fetal lung, brain, endometrial carcinoma, and testes.
Importin 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IPO8 gene.
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