I Squared Capital

Last updated
I Squared Capital LLC
Company typePrivate
Industry Private equity
Founded2012
Founder Sadek Wahba
Headquarters,
U.S.
Key people
Sadek Wahba
(Managing Partner)
Adil Rahmathulla
Gautam Bhandari
Products Infrastructure
AUM US$ 40 billion (October 2024)
Number of employees
280
Website www.isquaredcapital.com

I Squared Capital is a private equity firm focusing on global infrastructure investments. The company invests in energy, utilities, transport and telecom projects in North America, Europe and select high growth economies, such as India and China.

Contents

History

Founded in 2012 and headquartered in Miami, the firm has offices in London, Singapore, Taipei, Abu Dhabi, New Delhi, São Paulo, Sydney, and Munich. [1] Several of its executives were previously senior executives at Morgan Stanley, including Sadek Wahba, [2] Adil Rahmathulla and Gautam Bhandari.

In September 2018, I Squared Capital announced the closing of its ISQ Global Infrastructure Fund II at the US$7 billion legal cap, exceeding an initial target for the fund of US$5 billion. The fund received commitments from over 100 institutional investors with oversubscribed demand and a re-up rate over 80 percent from Fund I. [3] [4]

Investments

The firm has made investments in the U.S. hydroelectric power industry, [5] in China's waste water treatment industry, [6] in India (including a majority stake in the 109-kilometer Jaipur Mahua Tollways [7] in the northwestern state of Rajasthan) and a stake in the rooftop solar power company Amplus Energy Solutions Private Limited. [8]

I Squared's hydro-electric power investments have been made through its portfolio company Cube Hydro Partners, which was formed in January 2014. Cube Hydro owns and operates 14 hydroelectric power facilities in the United States. [9] [10] and purchased four more plants in 2016. [11] Kristina M. Johnson, a former undersecretary for energy at the U.S. Department of Energy, is the CEO of Cube Hydro. [12]

On 31 December 2015, I Squared purchased the 220-mile pipeline gathering system owned by WPX Energy in the San Juan Basin in New Mexico. The purchase price was reported to be US$285 million. [13]

In March 2016, the company struck a deal to buy the Irish power company Viridian for about one billion euros. Viridian provides about 20% of the power to Ireland. [14]

In October 2016, I Squared Capital entered into an agreement with Duke Energy International's Latin American division to purchase all of the assets (excluding those in Brazil) for US$1.2 billion. The investment will add hydroelectric and natural gas generation plants, transmission infrastructure, and natural gas processing facilities, totaling 2,300 megawatts of power. The assets are located in Peru, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, El Salvador, and Argentina. [15] [16] [17] The transaction for the purchase of these assets from Duke Energy was completed in December 2016. [18] [19] [20]

Orazul Energy Egenor S. en C. por A., a Lima, Peru-based subsidiary or Orazul Energy and a portfolio company of I Squared Capital announced on May 2, 2017 that the company had closed on a $550 million offering of 5.625% 10-year bonds due in 2027. [21]

Li Ka-shing, Hong Kong's richest man, sold his Hutchison Telecommunications fixed-line phone business for $14.5 billion Hong Kong Dollars ($1.86bn USD). Hutchison Global Communications runs an extensive fiber-optic network that connects to over 14,000 buildings. It is also a major provider of WiFi services to Hong Kong. [22] HGC's fiber optic network consists of over 1.4 million kilometers of cable and its WiFi network includes over 25,000 hot-spots. The company's extensive international network has four highly prized land routes into mainland China and it has global reach through multiple sub-marine and terrestrial cable systems. [23] [24]

In August 2018, I Squared entered into an agreement to sell 100 percent of its equity interest in Lincoln Clean Energy LLC to Ørsted for an enterprise valuation of $580 million. Lincoln Clean Energy is a leasing U.S.-based developer, owner, and operator or wind farms. [25]

In November 2018, I Squared Capital, along with Blackstone Energy and EagleClaw formed a Delaware Basin midstream partnership. The firm invested over US$500 million in cash and contributed its Delaware Basin midstream portfolio company, Pinnacle Midstream. [26] [27]

In February 2020, the company entered into an agreement to sell its stake in Chenya Energy, a solar development company in Taiwan, to Marubeni Corporation, a Japanese firm. [28]

In October 2020, they agreed to buy the infrastructure division of GTT Communications for $2.15 billion. [29]

In October 2023, Deutsche Bahn announced the signing of an agreement to sell UK transportation company Arriva to I Squared Capital. [30] The transaction was completed in June 2024. [31]

Advisors

Boutros Boutros-Ghali, former Secretary-General of the United Nations and Egypt's Minister of Foreign Affairs, served as an advisor to the fund. In 2013, Jonson Cox, the chairman of the UK's Water Services Regulation Authority, was appointed as a senior policy advisor of I Squared. [32] Tom J. Donohue, President & CEO of the United States Chamber of Commerce and Ginger Lew, former Senior Counsel to White House on Economic Policy, are advisors to I Squared.

Awards

In 2016, I Squared won six awards from Infrastructure Investor, including "Global Personality of the Year", "Global Fund Manager of the Year," "Global Fundraising of the Year," "North America Fundraising of the Year," "North America Fund Manager of the Year," and "Asia Pacific Transport Investor of the Year." [33]

In 2018, I Squared won six awards from Infrastructure Investor, including "Global Personality of the Year" for Sadek Wahba, "Global Fund Manager of the Year," Global Equity Fundraising of the Year," "Global Transport Investor of the Year," "North America Fund Manager of the Year," and "North America Energy Investor of the Year." [34] It was also named "Energy Private Equity Firm of the Year" at the 2018 Private Equity International Awards, edging out Actis and Ares Management. [35]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kohlberg Kravis Roberts</span> American investment manager

KKR & Co. Inc., also known as Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., is an American global investment company. As of December 31, 2023, the firm had completed private equity investments in portfolio companies with approximately $710 billion of total enterprise value. Its assets under management (AUM) and fee paying assets under management (FPAUM) were $553 billion and $446 billion, respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brookfield Corporation</span> Canadian asset management company

Brookfield Corporation is a Canadian multinational company that is one of the world's largest alternative investment management companies, with over US$900 billion of assets under management in 2023. It focuses on direct control investments in real estate, renewable power, infrastructure, credit and private equity. The company invests in distressed securities through Oaktree Capital, which it bought in 2019. Brookfield's headquarters are in Toronto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Providence Equity</span> American global private equity investment firm

Providence Equity Partners L.L.C. is a specialist private equity investment firm focused on media, communications, education, and technology investments across North America and Europe. The firm specializes in growth-oriented private equity investments and has invested in more than 170 companies globally since its inception in 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EQT AB</span> Swedish investment firm

EQT AB is a Swedish global investment organization founded in 1994. Its funds invest in private equity, infrastructure, real estate, growth equity, and venture capital in Europe, North America, and Asia Pacific.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec</span> Canadian institutional investment company

The Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec is an institutional investor that manages several public and parapublic pension plans and insurance programs in the Canadian province of Quebec. It was established in 1965 by an act of the National Assembly, under the government of Jean Lesage, as part of the Quiet Revolution, a period of social and political change in Quebec. It is the second-largest pension fund in Canada, after the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board. It was created to manage the funds of the newly created Quebec Pension Plan, a public pension plan that aimed to provide financial security for Quebecers in retirement. The CDPQ’s mandate was to invest the funds prudently and profitably while also contributing to Quebec’s economic development. As of December 31, 2023, the CDPQ managed assets of C$434 billion, invested in Canada and elsewhere. The CDPQ is headquartered in Quebec City at the Price building and has its main business office in Montreal at the Édifice Jacques-Parizeau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CVC Capital Partners</span> British private equity and investment advisory firm

CVC Capital Partners plc is a Jersey-based private equity and investment advisory firm with approximately €186 billion of assets under management and approximately €157 billion in secured commitments since inception across American, European, and Asian private equity, secondaries, credit funds and infrastructure. As of 31 December 2021, the funds managed or advised by CVC are invested in more than 100 companies worldwide, employing over 450,000 people in numerous countries. CVC was founded in 1981 and, as of 31 March 2022, has over 850 employees working across its network of 25 offices throughout EMEA, Asia and the Americas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apollo Global Management</span> American private equity company

Apollo Global Management, Inc. is an American asset management firm that primarily invests in alternative assets. As of 2022, the company had $548 billion of assets under management, including $392 billion invested in credit, including mezzanine capital, hedge funds, non-performing loans, and collateralized loan obligations, $99 billion invested in private equity, and $46.2 billion invested in real assets, which includes real estate and infrastructure. The company invests money on behalf of pension funds, financial endowments, and sovereign wealth funds, as well as other institutional and individual investors.

The Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, operating as CPP Investments, is a Canadian Crown corporation established by way of the 1997 Canada Pension Plan Investment Board Act to oversee and invest the funds contributed to and held by the Canada Pension Plan (CPP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coller Capital</span> British investor firm in the private equity secondary market

Coller Capital is one of the largest global investors in the private equity secondary market ("secondaries"). It was founded in 1990 by the UK-based investor and philanthropist Jeremy Coller.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Intermediate Capital Group</span> Asset management company

Intermediate Capital Group is a private equity investment firm focused on providing capital to help companies grow through private and public markets and provides a number of strategies and funds aimed at institutional investors. It is headquartered in London, England, with offices in a further 16 countries, and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Private equity in the 2000s</span>

Private equity in the 2000s represents one of the major growth periods in the history of private equity and venture capital. Within the broader private equity industry, two distinct sub-industries, leveraged buyouts and venture capital expanded along parallel and interrelated tracks.

Pacific Equity Partners (PEP) is a private equity investment firm focusing on transactions in Australia and New Zealand. PEP invests across a range of industries and sectors, in turnaround and growth capital transactions. By 2023, The Australian Financial Review reported PEP to be Australia's largest private equity firm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Actis Capital</span> British investment firm focused on the private equity

Actis LLP is a global investment firm focused on sustainable infrastructure, in particular the energy, infrastructure, and real estate asset classes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Partners Group</span> Swiss-based global private equity firm

Partners Group Holding AG is a Swiss-based global private equity firm with US$149 billion in assets under management in private equity, private infrastructure, private real estate and private debt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverstone Holdings</span> American multinational private equity firm

Riverstone Holdings is a multinational private equity firm based in New York City focused on leveraged buyout, growth capital, and credit investments in the energy industry and electrical power industry sectors. The firm focuses on oil and gas exploration, midstream pipelines, electricity generation, energy and power services, energy and power technology, and renewable energy infrastructure and technology. Riverstone has raised approximately $41 billion since the firm's inception in 2000.

Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) is an American infrastructure investment fund making equity and selected debt investments across markets worldwide. GIP's main headquarters are located in New York City and its equity investments are based on infrastructure assets in the energy, transport and water & waste sectors. GIP employs approximately 150 investment and operational professionals and has offices in New York, London, Stamford, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Mumbai, Delhi, Singapore and Hong Kong. In total as of 2023, its portfolio companies employ approximately 100,000 people, according to the company website. BlackRock acquired the company in 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vista Equity Partners</span> American investment firm

Vista Equity Partners Management, LLC is an American private equity firm that invests in software, data, and technology-enabled businesses. With over $100 billion in assets under management (AUM), it is one of the largest private equity firms in the world. Vista Equity Partners has invested in hundreds of technology companies, including Citrix, SentinelOne, and Marketo, and has achieved many accolades in the space, most recently being named as 2023's Global Technology Private Equity Firm of the Year by Private Equity International.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CrossHarbor Capital Partners</span> American investment firm, specializing in private equity

CrossHarbor Capital Partners is an American investment firm, specializing in private equity, based in Boston. CrossHarbor Capital Partners develops and manages private equity investment products in three principal business areas: real assets, distressed securities and mezzanine capital. CrossHarbor has assets under management of $5.5 billion diversified over a half dozen distinct funds. Its client base includes college endowments, state and large organization pension funds and high-net-worth individuals seeking lower fee, high potential opportunities to offset more traditional market investments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter L. Corsell</span> American technology entrepreneur and investor

Peter L. Corsell is an American technology entrepreneur, leader, and investor. A repeat entrepreneur in the sustainable energy industry, Corsell founded GridPoint in 2003, and Twenty First Century Utilities in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KPS Capital Partners</span> American Private Equity Firm

KPS Capital Partners is an American investment company that manages KPS Special Situation Funds, a family of investment funds. KPS specifically invests out of two funds raised in October 2019: KPS Special Situations Fund V and KPS Mid-Cap Fund.

References

  1. "I Squared Capital Raises New $7 Billion Global Infrastructure Fund". www.businesswire.com. 2018-09-04. Retrieved 2019-03-05.
  2. Willmer, Sabrina (July 17, 2013). "Ex-Morgan Stanley Executives Said to Plan $2 Billion Fund". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  3. "I Squared Capital raises $7bn for global infrastructure fund". IPE. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  4. "I Squared Capital Raises New $7 Billion Global Infrastructure Fund". September 4, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  5. Gough, Paul (February 24, 2015). "Private equity firm buys Allegheny River hydropower facilities". Pittsburgh Business Times . American City Business Journals. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
  6. "I Squared Capital acquires majority interest in China's Jiaqing Water". Kable. Water Technology. September 10, 2014. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
  7. Bureau, ET (December 8, 2014). "I Squared Capital buys out Jaipur Mahua Tollways". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved 1 September 2015.{{cite news}}: |last1= has generic name (help)
  8. Bhaskar, Utpal. "I Squared Capital to invest $150 million in Amplus Energy". livemint. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  9. "Portfolio". Cube Hydro Partners. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  10. "Cube Hydro acquires 20-MW York Haven hydropower plant". www.hydroworld.com. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  11. "Cube Hydro will buy Yadkin River power plants, including High Rock dam, from Alcoa". Salisbury Post. 2016-07-11. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  12. "About". Cube Hydro Partners. Archived from the original on 2015-06-07. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  13. "WPX sells San Juan Basin pipeline system". Energy Global. Retrieved 2016-05-26.
  14. Campbell, Peter (2016-03-29). "I Squared targets UK after Viridian deal". Financial Times . ISSN   0307-1766 . Retrieved 2016-04-07.
  15. "Duke Energy (DUK) Announces LatAm Businesses Sale to I Squared Capital; Deal Carries EV of ~$1.2B". StreetInsider.com. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
  16. "I Squared To Buy Duke Energy Latin American Units Excl. Brazil In $1.2 Bln Deal". Nasdaq . 2016-10-10. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
  17. "Deals this week: China Three Gorges Corporation, I Squared Capital Advisors, TenneT Holding". Power Technology. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
  18. ""Duke Energy completes sale of international business in Brazil"". Electric Light & Power. December 29, 2016. Archived from the original on April 18, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2017.
  19. ""I Squared Capital jumps into market with $1.2bn acquisition"". NewEnergy Events. 30 December 2016.
  20. ""Duke Energy Sells Latin American Businesses to I Squared Capital"". December 12, 2016.
  21. "Orazul Energy Announces Closing of $550 Million Bond Offering". PR Newswire. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
  22. Massoudi, Arash (July 30, 2017). "LiKa-shing agrees $2bn Hutchinson fixed-line business sale". Financial Times. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  23. Moon, Andreas (July 30, 2017). "I Squared Capital to Acquire Hutchinson Global Communications, a Leading Fixed-Line Service Provider in Hong Kong". Business Wire.
  24. Bindi, Tas (July 31, 2017). "Hutchison to sell fixed-line unit to I Squared Capital for HK$14.5b". ZDNet . Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  25. "Danish energy group Orsted buys U.S. onshore wind developer". Reuters. August 9, 2018.
  26. "Blackstone Energy Forms Venture With I Squared Capital, EagleClaw, to Develop Delaware Basin". NASDAQ. November 2, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  27. "EagleClaw, Blackstone Energy, I Squared Partner in Delaware Basin Venture". Wall Street Journal . November 2, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  28. "I Squared Capital to Sell its Largest Solar Portfolio in Taiwan to Marubeni". www.saurenergy.com. Retrieved 2020-03-16.
  29. "GTT Communications stock spikes higher after $2.15 billion deal to sell its infrastructure division". www.marketwatch.com. Retrieved 2020-10-16.
  30. "Arriva: Deutsche Bahn trennt sich von Auslandstochter". Der Spiegel (in German). 2023-10-19. ISSN   2195-1349 . Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  31. DB completes sale of Arriva International Railway Journal 4 June 2024
  32. Leftly, Mark (November 24, 2013). "Ofwat chair wades into new controversy". The Independent . Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  33. "Infrastructure Investor Awards 2015" (PDF). Infrastructure Investor. Infrastructure Investor. March 4, 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
  34. "II Awards 2018: Global winners". Infrastructure Investor. March 1, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  35. Staff Writer (2019-03-01). "PEI Awards 2018: Global winners". Private Equity International. Retrieved 2019-07-08.