Illinois's congressional districts

Last updated

Illinois' congressional districts since 2023 Illinois Congressional Districts, 118th Congress.tif
Illinois' congressional districts since 2023

Illinois is divided into 17 congressional districts, each represented by a member of the United States House of Representatives. The majority of Illinois' districts are located in the Chicago area.

Contents

The Illinois General Assembly has the primary responsibility of redrawing congressional district lines following each decennial census. The governor of Illinois has the power to veto proposed congressional district maps, but the General Assembly has the power to override the veto, with the support of 3/5ths of both chambers. In 1971, 1981, and 1991, the General Assembly was unable to come to an agreement, and the map was drawn up by a panel of three federal judges chosen by Democrats and Republicans. [1] [2]

In 2001, the General Assembly was again unable to reach an agreement, and the task of redrawing district boundaries was given to the Illinois congressional delegation. With unified Democratic control of the General Assembly and governor's office during the 2011 and 2021 redistricting cycles, Democrats have been able to redistrict without input from Republicans, leading to districts gerrymandered to favor the Democratic Party. [2] [3]

In the 2022 midterm elections, per the 2020 United States census, Illinois lost a congressional seat. [4] From a high of 27 congressional seats apportioned to Illinois following the 1910 and 1930 censuses, the state has lost one to two seats in every re-apportionment cycle since 1940, with the exception of the cycle following the 1970 census.

Current districts and representatives

List of members of the United States House delegation from Illinois, their terms, district maps, and the district political ratings according to the CPVI. The delegation in the 118th United States Congress has a total of 17 members, with 14 Democrats and 3 Republicans as of 2023.

Current U.S. representatives from Illinois
DistrictMember
(Residence) [5]
PartyIncumbent since CPVI
(2022) [6]
District map
1st Rep. Jonathan Jackson official portrait, 118th Congress.jpg
Jonathan Jackson
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2023D+20 Illinois's 1st congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
2nd Rep. Robin Kelly, 117th Congress.jpg
Robin Kelly
(Matteson)
DemocraticApril 11, 2013D+19 Illinois's 2nd congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
3rd Rep. Delia Ramirez official portrait, 118th Congress.jpg
Delia Ramirez
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2023D+20 Illinois's 3rd congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
4th Chuy Garcia official portrait.jpg
Chuy García
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019D+22 Illinois's 4th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
5th Mike Quigley official photo (cropped).jpg
Mike Quigley
(Chicago)
DemocraticApril 7, 2009D+18 Illinois's 5th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
6th Sean Casten, official portrait, 116th Congress.jpg
Sean Casten
(Downers Grove)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019D+3 Illinois's 6th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
7th DannyKDavis113th (cropped).jpg
Danny Davis
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1997D+36 Illinois's 7th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
8th Raja Krishnamoorthi official photo.jpg
Raja Krishnamoorthi
(Schaumburg)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2017D+6 Illinois's 8th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
9th Jan Schakowsky official photo.jpg
Jan Schakowsky
(Evanston)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1999D+19 Illinois's 9th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
10th Brad Schneider official photo.jpg
Brad Schneider
(Highland Park)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2017D+11 Illinois's 10th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
11th Bill Foster, Official Portrait, 113th Congress.jpg
Bill Foster
(Naperville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013D+5 Illinois's 11th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
12th Rep. Mike Bost official photo, 117th Congress.jpg
Mike Bost
(Murphysboro)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2015R+24 Illinois's 12th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
13th Rep. Nikki Budzinski official portrait, 118th Congress.jpg
Nikki Budzinski
(Springfield)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2023D+3 Illinois's 13th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
14th Lauren Underwood official portrait (cropped).jpg
Lauren Underwood
(Naperville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019D+4 Illinois's 14th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
15th Mary Miller 117th U.S Congress.jpg
Mary Miller
(Oakland)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2021R+22 Illinois's 15th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
16th Darin LaHood official photo.jpg
Darin LaHood
(Peoria)
RepublicanSeptember 10, 2015R+13 Illinois's 16th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
17th Sorensen House Photo.jpg
Eric Sorensen
(Moline)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2023D+2 Illinois's 17th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg

Historical and present district boundaries

Table of United States congressional district boundary maps in the State of Illinois, presented chronologically. [7] All redistricting events that took place in Illinois from statehood in 1818 to 2013 are shown. During the periods of 1863-1873, 1893-1895, and 1903-1948, voters in Illinois elected an additional one to two at-large representatives.

YearStatewide mapChicago highlight
1818-1833From 1818-1833 Illinois was represented by a single at-large member of Congress.
1833-1843 Statewide boundaries for United States congressional districts in Illinois, 1833-1843.png
1843-1853 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1843-1853.png
1853-1863 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1853-1863.png
1863-1873 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1863-1873.png
1873-1883 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1873-1883.png United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1873-1883.png
1883-1895 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1883-1895.png United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1883-1895.png
1895-1903 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1895-1903.png United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1895-1903.png
1903-1948 Statewide boundaries for United States congressional districts in Illinois, 1943-1948.png
United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1943-1948.png
1949-1952 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1949-1952.png
United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1949-1952.png
1953-1962 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1953-1962.png
United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1953-1962.png
1963-1966 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1963-1972.png
United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1963-1972.png
1967-1972 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1967-1972.png
United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (Chicago), 1967-1972.png
1973–1982 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1973 - 1982.tif United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (metro highlight), 1973 - 1982.tif
1983–1992 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1983 - 1992.tif United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (metro highlight), 1983 - 1992.tif
1993–2002 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 1993 - 2002.tif United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (metro highlight), 1993 - 2002.tif
2003–2013 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, 2003 - 2013.tif United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (metro highlight), 2003 - 2013.tif
2013–2023 United States Congressional Districts in Illinois, since 2013.tif United States Congressional Districts in Illinois (metro highlight), since 2013.tif

Obsolete districts

See also

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References

  1. "Illinois". The American Redistricting Project. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  2. 1 2 "A guide to political redistricting in Illinois". Chicago Tribune. April 19, 2021. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  3. "Redistricting Report Card". gerrymander.princeton.edu. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  4. Merica, Dan; Stark, Liz (April 26, 2021). "Census Bureau announces 331 million people in US, Texas will add two congressional seats". CNN. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  5. "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives". clerk.house.gov. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  6. "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  7. "Digital Boundary Definitions of United States Congressional Districts, 1789–2012" . Retrieved October 18, 2014.