Indian locomotive class YCG-1

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Indian locomotive class YCG-1
SIR class EG [1]
YCG-1 21900 Preserved electric locomotive.jpg
YCG-1 21900 (ex-SIR EG1) preserved at the National Rail Museum, New Delhi
Type and origin
Power typeElectric
Designer English Electric
Builder English Electric
Hawthorn Leslie
Build date1930
Total produced4
Specifications
Configuration:
   AAR B-B
   UIC Bo′Bo′
  CommonwealthBo-Bo
Gauge 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Length32 ft (9.8 m)
Width8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
Loco weight43 t (42 long tons; 47 short tons)
Electric system/s 1.5 kV DC Overhead
Current pickup(s) Pantograph
Traction motors Two nose-suspended 160 hp (120 kW), one per bogie
MU working Not possible
Performance figures
Maximum speed65 km/h (40 mph)
Power output640 hp (480 kW)
Career
Operators South Indian Railway (SIR)
Indian Railways (IR)
Class EG (SIR) [1]
YCG-1 (IR) [2]
Numbers1–4 (SIR) [1] 21900–21903 (All-India) [1] [2]
Locale Chennai
Delivered1930
Withdrawn1965
Preserved1
Current owner National Rail Museum
DispositionOne preserved, remainder scrapped
References: [3] [4]

The YCG-1 was a class of electric locomotives built in the 1930s for use on the metre-gauge electrified lines in the Chennai area. Its class designation denotes a metre-gauge (Y) DC current (C) goods locomotive (G). With the conversion of the lines to 25 kv AC, all were withdrawn. One is preserved at National Rail Museum in New Delhi. [5]

Contents

History

Four of these locomotives, designated class EG, [1] were supplied by English Electric in 1930 for goods traffic on the South Indian Railway's Madras to Tambaram suburban line recently electrified at 1.5 kV DC overhead, [4] and were later withdrawn when the succeeding Southern Railway switched to AC traction. One locomotive, no. 21900 (ex-SIR no. EG1) is now preserved at the NRM. [6]

Design

The YCG-1 were able to run on unelectrified lines by operating with ET class 4-wheeled 440 volt battery tenders, [7] of which two were built, [1] containing a capacity of 158 kWh (570 MJ) and a load of 21 LT (21 t). [4] A link mechanism between the two bogies allowed the locomotive to navigate curves easier. [7] The pantographs were of the diamond pattern. [7]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hughes 1992, p. 97.
  2. 1 2 Hughes 1996, p. 63.
  3. "YCG-1 Electric Locomotive". trainspo.com. Trainspo. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 Haut 2000, p. 49.
  5. "Indian Railways YCG-1 class at Delhi, India". railpictures.net. RailPictures. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
  6. "Exhibits at the National Railway Museum". Indian Railways Fan Club (IRFCA) website. Indian Railways Fan Club (IRFCA). Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  7. 1 2 3 "Electric Locomotive Classes – DC, Dual Current, Battery & Dual Traction". Indian Railways Fan Club (IRFCA) website. Indian Railways Fan Club (IRFCA). Retrieved 26 July 2025.

Bibliography