International House | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
University of Melbourne | ||||
Location | 241 Royal Parade Parkville, Victoria | |||
Coordinates | 37°47′18″S144°57′29″E / 37.78833°S 144.95806°E | |||
Motto | Fraternitas | |||
Motto in English | Brotherhood | |||
Established | 1957 | |||
Warden | Dr. Deborah Seifert | |||
Undergraduates | 283 | |||
Postgraduates | 56 | |||
Tutors | 10 | |||
Website | ihouse |
International House is a world renowned and second - largest residential college of the University of Melbourne. Situated at 241 Royal Parade in Parkville, it provides co-educational accommodation to 350 undergraduate and graduate students who are attending the University of Melbourne and nearby tertiary institutions.
International House was opened in 1957 [1] and is still owned by the University of Melbourne, it was the first International House in Australia.
Shortly after the end of World War II, the Australian government invited university students from countries in South and Southeast Asia to study in Australia as part of an aid program called the Colombo Plan. A significant number of these Colombo Plan students came to the University of Melbourne.
Various groups within and outside the University of Melbourne aimed to make these students feel welcome and assist them in forming friendships with Australian students. At the same time, racial misconceptions and general racism were common in the university.[ citation needed ]
The model for this new residential college was inspired by the International Houses Worldwide Movement and by International Houses that were already operating successfully in Europe and the United States. This marked the first such venture in Australia.[ citation needed ]
Fundraising by the student community and various community and women's groups began in the early 1950s and enjoyed wide community support. [2] The Rotary Club of Melbourne was involved in establishing International House. This involvement has continued to the present.[ citation needed ]
The original site for International House, at 231–241 Royal Parade, was purchased in September 1953 for £13,500. Situated separately from the University campus and its ‘College Crescent’ of residential colleges, International House provided residents with the opportunity to spend more time 'at home' than at the university. [3]
The college began its first intake in 1957, welcoming forty-two men from Australia and overseas as an independent, multicultural, self-supporting residential hall owned and operated by the University of Melbourne. It was officially opened on 24 May 1958 by the Prime Minister of Australia, Sir Robert Menzies. [4]
In 1972, International House became the first residential college of the University of Melbourne to admit female residents. While the idea formed part of its original vision, the International House Council initially feared the inclusion of women might call into question the moral tone of the college. In June 1971, the Council finally agreed to admit women the following year. [5] Women and men initially occupied separate floors; [5] however, mixed floors are now the most common type of housing.
The hall's arms are a blue and yellow shield containing three migratory birds in the lower segment, symbolizing the distance the students travel to live at International House. The image of Greek victory goddess Nike, derived from the University of Melbourne's coat of arms, watches over these birds protectively while offering an olive branch of peace.[ citation needed ]
Underneath the shield is the Latin word Fraternities, meaning "brotherhood".
The Clunies Ross Wing, commonly known as ‘Clunies’, was the first accommodation building, named after Sir Ian Clunies Ross, the first chair of the International House Council. Clunies Ross was the Chair of Rotary International's Service Committee at the time [6] and also a former Deputy Chancellor of the University of Melbourne. [7] Clunies Ross is the hall where many freshman (first - year students) stay.
Clunies is adjoined to the nearby Dimmick Dining Hall (DDH).
The Wadham Wing was named after Sir Samuel Wadham, the second Chair of the International House Council. It was opened by (Lord) Richard Casey on 23 March 1963. [8]
The Scheps Building is a sixteen-sided, [9] six-storey residence located at 207–215 Royal Parade. The land on which the Scheps Building stands was acquired by International House in 1965. However, the building was not completed and opened until 1972, which coincided with the admission of women to the hall.[ citation needed ]
The Hilda Stevenson Building is located on Leonard Street in Parkville. It was acquired by International House in 1966 and was initially known as the ‘Rudd Stevenson’ building before being renamed after Dame Hilda Stevenson, a generous benefactor to International House. Its acquisition enabled International House to expand the Dimmick Dining Hall northwards. This project was completed in 1970 after a fire destroyed the roof of the old dining hall. [10]
Originally built for the Scottish stained glass merchant James Ferguson in 1886, the building had belonged to the Victorian Children's Aid Society Home before it was acquired by International House. [11] The building was created in the gothic revival architecture style is interlaced with stained glass windows on the north and southern ends.[ citation needed ]
Originally built as a school (Carlton College) in 1881, Greycourt was acquired by International House in 1975. It was purchased from the Royal Melbourne Hospital, which had been using the building as nurses’ quarters. [12]
The acquisition of Greycourt marked a pivotal moment in the development of International House. The hall's enrollment numbers surged to 245 students in 1975, positioning International House as the second-largest residential college at the University of Melbourne, behind Ormond College. [12]
The Bob Fels Apartments are situated at 16–20 The Avenue, Parkville, and comprise 14 units. Acquired by International House in 1996, they were previously known as ‘The Avenue Apartments’ until being renamed after Mr. Robert Fels, a former Warden of International House who served from 1982 to 1997. [13]
The Dimmick apartments are two flats adjoined to the back of the Dimmick Dining Hall above the kitchens. It started construction in 1956, and were opened in 1998. [8]
Opened in February 2005, the Founders Building houses student apartments and the Angus Mitchell Library. The Founders Building was named in honor of the various groups and individuals who conceived the idea of establishing an International House in Melbourne and for those with a driving conviction and strong commitment that made it a reality. It is built on the site of the old International House squash courts, which existed at the site from 1969 to 2003.[ citation needed ]
Formerly known as the Ida Scheps Wing, the terrace house located at 19 –205 Royal Parade houses tutorial rooms and other informal study spaces. It was acquired by International House from the University of Melbourne in 1964. Until December 2014, it was named for the wife of Theodore Alexander Scheps, who gave a sizeable donation to help secure the building for International House. [10]
The George Hicks Building was opened in January 2015 with the need to provide for graduate student accommodation. Planning began in 2009 and construction began on 14 August 2013 on the site of the former multi-purpose court, which was relocated to the north-east corner of International House. It incorporates the former Ida Scheps Wing at 197 Royal Parade and provides 57 apartments, academic facilities and a café for use by the hall community.[ citation needed ]
Year | Head |
---|---|
1957–1959 | Brian Jones [14] |
1960–1970 | S.G. McL. Dimmick [15] |
1971–1972 | Gilbert H. Vasey [16] |
1972–1981 | John F. Hopkins [16] |
1982–1997 | Robert M. Fels [16] |
1998–1999 | Dr Brian Corbitt [16] |
2000–2003 | Associate Professor Donald Stewart [16] |
2004–2014 | Associate Professor Jane Munro AM [16] |
2015–Present | Dr Deborah Seifert AM [17] |
International House has capacity for 283 undergraduate students, 56 graduate students and 17 residential academic staff. Nearly sixty percent the students are international, from 51 countries around the world. It consists of nine residential buildings with associated dining, educational and recreational facilities located within 1.5 hectares of gardens.[ citation needed ]
All International House students are a part of the two incorporated International House Student Clubs. The committee of these student clubs run most of the activities that take place at the hall.[ citation needed ]
The largest single national group is Australian students who form around 40% of the population. International students living at the hall are from around 51 different countries around the world. Approximately equal numbers of males and females studying a range of courses are accepted.[ citation needed ]
The Angus Mitchell Library (also known at the International House Library) was named after the first Australian to become president of Rotary International (1948–1949).[ citation needed ]
Satadal is the year book produced by International House students each year. The first Satadal was published in 1959, two years after the arrival of the first residents at International House. 'Satadal' is a Sanskrit word used to suggest unity in diversity, and harmony in multiformity because it means a hundred united petals of the Lotus.[ citation needed ]
Sport is an important part of life at International House. Both undergraduate and graduate students participate in the University of Melbourne's Intercollegiate Sporting Program, including cricket, softball, squash, athletics, soccer, hockey, rowing, netball, AFL, volleyball, badminton, and swimming.[ citation needed ]
The Thai Rural and Educational Development Program (formerly the Banana Project) is a development initiative run by students at International House in association with the Population and Community Development Association (PDA) in Thailand. As part of this program, students work to improve the living conditions, education and opportunities of people living in remote village in Thailand. The project was started by International House alumnus Khun Mechai Viravaidya.[ citation needed ]
Khun Mechai Viravaidya http://www.mechaifoundation.org/
Rotary has been a major supporter of International House since its beginning. The Rotary Club of Melbourne worked hard in the early 1950s to raise funds to establish the hall. Sir Angus Mitchell, President of Rotary International, had seen the value of International Houses overseas and encouraged the idea of establishing an International House in Victoria.[ citation needed ]
Robert Fels (Warden 1982–1997) established the Royce Abbey Room in the Grey Court Building, which provided a venue for Rotary meetings and ensured ongoing Rotary links. Now housed in the Hilda Stevenson Building, the room also showcases Royce Abbey's collection of memorabilia from his time as President of Rotary International from 1988 to 1989.[ citation needed ]
The Rotary clubs of Melbourne, Central Melbourne Sunrise, Altona, Gisborne, District 9800 and Rotary International have remained involved with International House through their support of Café International, fundraising, scholarships and through the donation of library and sporting equipment.[ citation needed ]
Monash University is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Named after World War I general Sir John Monash, it was founded in 1958 and is the second oldest university in the state. The university has a number of campuses, four of which are in Victoria, one in Malaysia and another one in Indonesia. Monash also has a research and teaching centre in Prato, Italy, a graduate research school in Mumbai, India and graduate schools in Suzhou, China and Tangerang, Indonesia. Courses are also delivered at other locations, including South Africa.
An apartment, flat, or unit is a self-contained housing unit that occupies part of a building, generally on a single story. There are many names for these overall buildings. The housing tenure of apartments also varies considerably, from large-scale public housing, to owner occupancy within what is legally a condominium or leasehold, to tenants renting from a private landlord.
Maryville College is a private liberal arts college in Maryville, Tennessee. It was founded in 1819 by Presbyterian minister Isaac L. Anderson for the purpose of furthering education and enlightenment into the West. The college is one of the 50 oldest colleges in the United States and the 12th-oldest institution in the South. It is associated with the Presbyterian Church (USA) and enrolls about 1,100 students. Its mascot is the Scots, and sports teams compete in NCAA Division III athletics in the Collegiate Conference of the South.
Carlton is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, three kilometres north of the Melbourne central business district within the City of Melbourne local government area. Carlton recorded a population of 16,055 at the 2021 census.
The first of the ten residential colleges of the University of California, Santa Cruz, established in 1965, Cowell College sits on the edge of a redwood forest with a remarkable view of Monterey Bay. The college is named for Henry Cowell and the Cowell family, who donated the land that UCSC is built upon, previously known as the Cowell Ranch.
A residential college is a division of a university that places academic activity in a community setting of students and faculty, usually at a residence and with shared meals, the college having a degree of autonomy and a federated relationship with the overall university. The term residential college is also used to describe a variety of other patterns, ranging from a dormitory with some academic programming, to continuing education programs for adults lasting a few days. In some parts of the world it simply refers to any organized on-campus housing, an example being University of Malaya.
Revelle College is the oldest residential college at the University of California, San Diego in La Jolla, California. Founded in 1964, it is named after oceanographer and UC San Diego founder Roger Revelle. UC San Diego—along with Revelle College—was founded at the height of the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union. As a result, the initial class of 181 undergraduates comprised only 30 non-science majors. Revelle College focuses on developing "a well-rounded student who is intellectually skilled and prepared for competition in a complex world."
St Mark's College is an Australian university co-residential college in North Adelaide, South Australia. Founded in 1925, it is affiliated with the Anglican Church of Australia. It is the oldest residential college in South Australia and is associated with the University of Adelaide, the University of South Australia and Flinders University. Located next to St Peter's Cathedral on Pennington Terrace, the college houses 245 tertiary students in both dormitory and apartment accommodation.
Graduate House is a residential college and an academic and professional development meeting and gathering place in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Queen's College is a residential college affiliated with the University of Melbourne. It is a residential community of 300 students who attend the University of Melbourne, RMIT University, Victorian College of the Arts and Monash University Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. These students come from across regional Victoria, interstate and overseas. Queen's College also houses a number of resident tutors, staff and academic guests.
Ridley College, briefly also known as Ridley Melbourne, is a Christian theological college in the parklands of central Melbourne in the Australian state of Victoria. Established in 1910, it has an evangelical foundation and outlook and is affiliated with the Australian College of Theology and the Anglican Church of Australia. The college offers on-campus and online learning and provides training for various Christian ministries in a range of contexts.
The Boston University housing system is the 2nd-largest of any private university in the United States, with 76% of the undergraduate population living on campus. On-campus housing at BU is an unusually diverse melange, ranging from individual 19th-century brownstone town houses and apartment buildings acquired by the school to large-scale high-rises built in the 60s and 2000s.
North Campus is a mostly residential section of Cornell University's main campus in Ithaca, New York. It includes the neighborhoods located north of Fall Creek. All freshmen are housed on North Campus as part of Cornell's common first-year experience and residential initiatives.
Michigan State University Housing is a large and complex network of housing for students and faculty of Michigan State University. Most of the housing is in the form of residence halls on the school's campus, but there are also university apartments, fraternity and sorority housing, and free-standing housing for grad students, faculty and staff.
Prudence Risley Residential College for the Creative and Performing Arts, commonly known as Risley Residential College, Risley Hall, or just Risley, is a program house at Cornell University. Unlike most other dormitories on campus, Risley is a residential college; house members, or "Risleyites," have some say in the administration of the residence hall, can continue to reside there as long as they are enrolled at Cornell, are encouraged to eat together at the in-house dining hall, and participate in educational activities such as guest lectures within the dormitory.
Rutgers University–New Brunswick is one of three regional campuses of Rutgers University, a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. It is located in New Brunswick and Piscataway. It is the oldest campus of the university, the others being in Camden and Newark. The campus is composed of several smaller campuses that are large distances away from each other: College Avenue, Busch, Livingston,Cook, and Douglass, the latter two sometimes referred to as "Cook/Douglass", as they are adjacent to each other. Livingston's nickname is Livvy (Liv-ee). All 4 sub-campuses connect primarily via State Route 18. Rutgers–New Brunswick also includes several buildings in downtown New Brunswick. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity". The New Brunswick campuses include 19 undergraduate, graduate, and professional schools. The New Brunswick campus is also known as the birthplace of college football.
Rice University contains eleven residential colleges which function as the primary housing, dining, and social organizations for undergraduate students. The system was established in 1957 and was inspired by the residential college systems at the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge as well as the American adaptations of the same at Harvard and Yale. Each student is randomly affiliated with a residential college upon matriculation and becomes a lifetime member of the college. The residential college system takes the place of a Greek system and has contributed to a sense of community that other universities have sought to emulate.
A buttery was originally a large cellar room under a monastery, in which food and drink were stored for the provisioning of strangers and passing guests. Nathan Bailey's An Universal Etymological English Dictionary gives "CELLARIST – one who keeps a Cella, or Buttery; the Butler in a religious House or Monastery." As the definition in John Stevens's The History of the Antient Abbeys shows, its initial function was to feed and water the guests rather than monks: "The Buttery; the Lodging for Guests". In a monastery a buttery was thus the place from which travellers would seek 'doles' of bread and weak ale, given at the exterior buttery door. The task of doling out this free food and drink would be the role of the butterer. At larger monasteries there would also be a basic hostelry, where travellers could sleep for free.
There are eleven residential colleges of the University of Queensland.
Stony Brook University is the largest residential campus in the State University of New York system, with approximately 54.5% of its students living on campus. Housing at Stony Brook is issued and controlled by Stony Brook University Campus Residences, which provides 9,445 spaces in its 11 corridor style buildings, 19 suite style buildings, and 23 apartment style buildings to Undergraduate students, Graduate students, and students' families. The large majority of on-campus housing is provided to students on the university's west campus, but housing is available to those on east campus, and for Stony Brook Southampton students.