Elpadaro F. Electronica Allah[3][4] (born Timothy Elpadaro Thedford;September 19,1976),known professionally as Jay Electronica (stylized as J A YE L E C T R O N I C A),is an American rapper,singer,songwriter,and record producer. Born and raised in New Orleans,he first saw recognition with release of his debut mixtape,Act I:Eternal Sunshine (The Pledge) (2007). Its success,along with his standalone single "Exhibit C",led fellow American rapper Jay-Z to sign Electronica to his Roc Nation label—following a multi-label bidding war—in 2010.
His debut studio album,A Written Testimony (2020),was met with critical acclaim and entered the Billboard 200 at number 12,alongside peaking within the top 10 of the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart,specifically at number 8;it was followed by his second studio album,Act II:The Patents of Nobility (The Turn) (2020) in October of that same year,although it was originally recorded from 2010 to 2012. His guest appearance on fellow Jay-Z protégéKanye West's 2021 song,"Jesus Lord",marked his first entry on the Billboard Hot 100,peaking at number 26 on the chart.[5]
In 2025,he re-released Act I:Eternal Sunshine (The Pledge) and Act II:The Patents of Nobility (The Turn). These re-releases were followed by two more studio albums,A Written Testimony:Leaflets and A Written Testimony:Mars,the Inhabited Planet,and an extended play (EP),A Written Testimony:Power at the Rate of My Dreams, his first since Style Wars,released back in 2007. Throughout his career,he has collaborated with artists such as Justin Bieber,J. Cole,Mos Def,Big Sean,Kendrick Lamar,Travis Scott,Mac Miller,Common,The Game,MF Doom,Chance the Rapper,and Vince Staples,alongside others. He also produced the opening track to Nas' untitled studio album (2008),and married fellow American singer Erykah Badu for five years.
Career
Jay Electronica performing in 2010
2000;2007–2020:Beginnings,Act I:Eternal Sunshine (The Pledge),and collaborations
Before he was known as "Jay Electronica",he released his debut mixtape,The Awakening,in 2000,as "Je'Ri Allah". Seven years later,in 2007,he released his first mixtape as "Jay Electronica",Act I:Eternal Sunshine (The Pledge),via Myspace. It was downloaded over 50,000 times within its first month.[6] That success and his catalog led to Electronica joining the Rock the Bells Tour in 2008,[7] performing with fellow artists B.o.B,Wale,Santigold,and Tyga,alongside others. Later that year,producer Just Blaze and Jay Electronica selected songs for Guitar Center's GAIN project,Fresh Cuts Vol. 3, and included a previously unnamed song,which Just Blaze named "Exhibit A (Transformations)".[8] The song would later be released as Electronica's debut single in 2009.
Just Blaze would later debut Electronica's second single,"Exhibit C",on Tony Touch's Sirius Radio program on October 27,2009,[9] where it quickly caught on,making its way to terrestrial radio stations like New York's Hot 97 and spawning artist remixes from fellow American rappers,such as B.o.B,Childish Gambino,The Game,Lil B,and Twista,alongside others. Due to the song's hype,a bidding war ensued with Jay finally signing with Roc Nation on November 12,2010. Though fans and critics anticipated a full-length debut,Electronica's output in the subsequent decade consisted of several collaborations and non-album solo songs,[10] including a feature on Big Sean and Kendrick Lamar's "Control" and a guest appearance on Poo Bear and Justin Bieber's "Hard 2 Face Reality". He also released his third single,"Shiny Suit Theory",for a sequel to his debut mixtape,although it would be temporarily shelved by 2012.
2020–2021:A Written Testimony and Act II:The Patents of Nobility (The Turn)
On October 5,2020,Jay Electronica released the sequel to his debut mixtape,Act II:The Patents of Nobility (The Turn),as his second studio album,after the album had leaked online two days prior.[13] In August 2021,Jay Electronica guest featured on the song "Jesus Lord" released on Kanye West's twelfth studio album,Donda (2021).[14] The song would be his very first entry on the Billboard Hot 100,peaking at number 26 on the chart. Electronica would also appear on the song's sequel,"Jesus Lord,Pt. 2",alongside The Lox.
2025–present:September rollout
On September 17,2025,Jay Electronica reissued his debut mixtape,Act I:Eternal Sunshine (The Pledge),to streaming services. The following day,he released Act II:The Patents of Nobility (The Turn) to streaming services.[15][16] On September 19,he released his third studio album,A Written Testimony:Leaflets,[17][18][19] followed by an extended play titled A Written Testimony:Power at the Rate of My Dreams,[20] and his fourth studio album,A Written Testimony:Mars,the Inhabited Planet on September 21.[21][22] The latter album was followed by a bonus track,"...Shine for Me" (featuring Kelly Moonstone).
Personal life
Jay Electronica and Erykah Badu were in a relationship for five years and have a daughter together,Mars Merkaba Thedford,who was born in 2009.[23] Jay Electronica had an affair with Kate Emma Rothschild,the wife of Benjamin Goldsmith,resulting in the breakdown of Goldsmith's marriage.[24]
Jay Electronica is a registered member of the Nation of Islam and follower of Louis Farrakhan.[25] His views play a major role in his music,including his debut studio album,A Written Testimony (2020),where Electronica speaks in both English and Arabic,the latter being the official language of Islam.
Controversies
Statements about the Illuminati
On March 13,2020,Electronica caused controversy by posting a series of bizarre Tweets,in which he claimed to have had a meeting with the Illuminati (the legendary secret society that supposedly controls all world events with the aim of creating a New World Order). The controversy arose from the fact that his tweets accused certain groups in society of being part of the Illuminati,such as the Dominicans,the Visigoths and the Jehovah's Witnesses,leading him to be accused of committing racism,religious discrimination and being a conspiracy theorist.[26]
Feud with Joe Budden
Since March 2020,Electronica is involved in an ongoing feud with broadcaster,media personality and former rapper Joe Budden due to Budden's negative review of Electronica's debut album,A Written Testimony (in which Budden openly says that he hated Electronica's debut album[27] and that he called Electronica's debut album "A Jay-ZMixtape"),which led to him and Budden to get involved in a heated argument that went viral on Twitter,with the two exchanging accusations against each other.[28]
This page is based on this Wikipedia article Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
