Jesus and Mo

Last updated

Jesus and Mo
Jesusandmo sample.jpg
A sample of the comic Jesus and Mo originally published in November 2006, featuring all four of the recurring characters.
Author(s)Mohammed Jones
Website http://www.jesusandmo.net
Current status/schedulePublished weekly
Launch date24 November 2005
Genre(s)Satire

Jesus and Mo is a British webcomic created by an artist using the pseudonym Mohammed Jones. Launched in November 2005, the comic is published on its eponymous website once a week now.

Contents

Set-up

The comic is simply drawn, typically using a single image for each face, each of which is duplicated for each panel in the strip. It features two present-day religious prophets, Jesus and Mo. While Jesus is portrayed as the bona fide Christian Jesus, Mo claims to be a body double, [1] using casuistry to circumvent the Islamic restriction against pictorial depictions of Muhammad.

Jesus and Mo share a flat [2] (and a bed), and occasionally venture outside, principally to a public house, The Cock and Bull, where they drink Guinness and engage in conversation and debate with an atheist female bartender known simply as Barmaid, who is never drawn [3] but is characterised only as an out-of-frame speech bubble. The barmaid functions as the voice of reason when criticising the Abrahamic religions or religion in general. Other times, Jesus or Mo may act as the voice of reason depending on which religion a particular comic aims to criticise. Jesus will act as the author's mouthpiece if the comic aims to criticise Islam while the character Mo will be used to criticise Christianity. They also converse with each other on a park bench. [4]

The Abrahamic prophet Moses appears in some cartoons. The Hindu deity Ganesha made a one-time appearance; both Jesus and Mo mocked his depicted weight and four arms. Joseph Smith, the founder of Mormonism, has also appeared: his face hidden by a hat, a reference to Smith supposedly reading seeing stones by putting them inside a stovepipe hat and sticking his face inside.

In the comic for 24 September 2008, the author used animation (blinking eyes) in the final panel. [5] Starting with the strip released on 10 November 2009, both of the principal figures were redrawn in a somewhat cleaner style. [6]

Themes

The comic consists mainly of religious satire, often criticising arguments for religion, [7] religious texts [8] and decrees [9] and the actions of believers. [10] As the comic centres on Christian and Muslim figures, the satire is generally directed at the two religions, though some critiques apply to many forms of theism.

In print

Episodes from Jesus and Mo have been published in paperback. Strips 1–50 are published in Vol 1 "Where's the soap?" and strips 51–100 in Vol 2 "Transubstantiated". Vol 3 "Things Not Seen" contains strips 101–140, as well as 10 previously unreleased strips. [11] A fourth compendium of 140 strips '"Big Al"' was published in 2008. All print copies are published by Lulu.

The strip is published sporadically in the British magazine The Freethinker . Three strips were printed in the Danish newspaper Information [12] and one in their online version on 2007-03-22. [12] [13]

Incidents

Members of the London School of Economics Atheist, Secularist and Humanist Society were ordered to cover-up their Jesus and Mo T-shirts at the LSE Students' Union Freshers' Fair in October 2013. [14] [15] [16] A new comic was published in response. [17] In December, the University apologised for the incident. [18]

Muslim Liberal Democrat politician Maajid Nawaz tweeted a picture of one of the Jesus and Mo T-shirts, after the cartoon came up in a discussion on a BBC programme The Big Questions . On the programme, the production team stopped participants from being shown wearing T-shirts with the cartoon, which depicted Jesus saying "Hey" and "Mo" saying "How ya doing?" [19] The BBC had feared a hostile response from some Muslims. [19] On Twitter, Nawaz later wrote that he did not find the T-shirts offensive and that he received death threats for this stance. [20]

Related Research Articles

Bill Holbrook is an American cartoonist and webcomic writer and artist, best known for his syndicated comic strip On the Fastrack.

<i>User Friendly</i> Webcomic by J. D. Frazer

User Friendly was a webcomic written by J. D. Frazer, also known by his pen name Illiad. Starting in 1997, the strip was one of the earliest webcomics to make its creator a living. The comic is set in a fictional internet service provider and draws humor from dealing with clueless users and geeky subjects. The comic ran seven days a week until 2009, when updates became sporadic, and since 2010 it had been in re-runs only. The webcomic was shut down in late February 2022, after an announcement from Frazer.

Webcomics are comics published on the internet, such as on a website or a mobile app. While many webcomics are published exclusively online, others are also published in magazines, newspapers, or comic books.

Kevin and Kell is a furry comedy webcomic strip by syndicated cartoonist Bill Holbrook. The strip began on September 3, 1995, and is one of the oldest continuously running webcomics. The comic's website states it is "The World's Longest Running Daily Webcomic".

<i>Fetus-X</i> Alternative comic

Fetus-X was a weekly romantic horror comic written and drawn by Eric Millikin and Casey Sorrow. Millikin is an American artist and former human anatomy lab embalmer and dissectionist. Sorrow is an internationally known American illustrator and printmaker.

<i>Ozy and Millie</i> Daily comic strip

Ozy and Millie was a daily webcomic that ran from 1998 to 2008, created by Dana Simpson. It follows the adventures of assorted anthropomorphic animals, centering on Ozy and Millie, two young foxes attending North Harbordale Elementary School in Seattle, Washington, contending with everyday elementary school issues such as tests and bullies, as well as more surreal situations.

Notable events of 2006 in comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kris Straub</span> American webcartoonist

Kristofer Straub is an American web cartoonist, performer, and content creator. His key web comic projects include Checkerboard Nightmare, Starslip, Chainsawsuit, Broodhollow, and F Chords. Other notable projects include the creepypasta "Candle Cove" as well as collaborations with Scott Kurtz ("Blamimations"), Paul Verhoeven, and Penny Arcade.

<i>Jyllands-Posten</i> Daily newspaper in Denmark

Morgenavisen Jyllands-Posten, commonly shortened to Jyllands-Posten or JP, is a Danish daily broadsheet newspaper. It is based in Aarhus C, Jutland, and with a weekday circulation of approximately 120,000 copies.

The Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons were first published by Jyllands-Posten in late September 2005; approximately two weeks later, nearly 3,500 people demonstrated peacefully in Copenhagen. In November, several European newspapers re-published the images, triggering more protests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">International reactions to the Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy</span> Reactions to the publication of satirical cartoons

Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten's publication of satirical cartoons of the Islamic prophet Muhammad on September 30, 2005, led to violence, arrests, inter-governmental tension, and debate about the scope of free speech and the place of Muslims in the West. Many Muslims stressed that the image of Muhammad is blasphemous, while many Westerners defended the right of free speech. A number of governments, organizations, and individuals have issued statements defining their stance on the protests or cartoons.

This page collects opinions, other than those of governments or inter-governmental organizations, on the Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy. For an overview, and details on the controversy please see the main page.

<i>Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal</i> Webcomic

Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal (SMBC) is a webcomic by Zach Weinersmith. The gag-a-day comic features few recurring characters or storylines, and has no set format; some strips may be a single panel, while others may go on for ten panels or more. Recurring themes in SMBC include science, research, superheroes, religion, romance, dating, parenting and the meaning of life. SMBC has run since 2002 and is published daily.

<i>Jyllands-Posten</i> Muhammad cartoons controversy 2005 controversy surrounding the depiction of Muhammad

The Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy began after the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten published 12 editorial cartoons on 30 September 2005, most of which depicted Muhammad, a principal figure of the religion of Islam. The newspaper announced that this was an attempt to contribute to the debate about criticism of Islam and self-censorship. Muslim groups in Denmark complained, and the issue eventually led to protests around the world, including violence and riots in some Muslim countries.

The Web Cartoonists' Choice Awards (WCCA) were annual awards in which established webcartoonists nominated and selected outstanding webcomics. The awards were held between 2001 and 2008, were mentioned in a New York Times column on webcomics in 2005, and have been mentioned as a tool for librarians.

Capitalist Piglet was a comic strip that appeared briefly in The Sheaf during 2005–2006, and is best known for a controversial installment depicting Jesus Christ performing fellatio on a cartoon pig.

Mohammed Shafiq is a British media personality known for his commentary on Islam in the United Kingdom.

The permissibility of depictions of Muhammad in Islam has been a contentious issue. Oral and written descriptions of Muhammad are readily accepted by all traditions of Islam, but there is disagreement about visual depictions. The Quran does not explicitly or implicitly forbid images of Muhammad. The ahadith present an ambiguous picture, but there are a few that have explicitly prohibited Muslims from creating visual depictions of human figures. It is agreed on all sides that there is no authentic visual tradition as to the appearance of Muhammad, although there are early legends of portraits of him, and written physical descriptions whose authenticity is often accepted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric Millikin</span> American artist

Eric Millikin is an American artist and activist based in Detroit, Michigan, and Richmond, Virginia. He is known for his pioneering work in artificial intelligence art, augmented and virtual reality art, conceptual art, Internet art, performance art, poetry, post-Internet art, video art, and webcomics. His work is often controversial, with political, romantic, occult, horror and black comedy themes. Awards for Millikin's artwork include the Pulitzer Prize and Emmy Award.

References

Footnotes

  1. Jesus and Mo 24 November 2005: body Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Jesus and Mo 23 March 2006: mess Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Jesus and Mo 8 February 2006: baby Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  4. Jesus and Mo 14 July 2006: slow Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Jesus and Mo 24 September 2008: cult Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Jesus and Mo 10 November 2009: role Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine ; see in particular the author's comment on the change in style .
  7. Jesus and Mo 10 August 2007: sense Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Jesus and Mo 16 May 2006: wait Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  9. Jesus and Mo 17 July 2007: grief Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  10. Jesus and Mo 21 August 2007: press Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  11. "Jesus and Mo's Bookshop". Archived from the original on 19 September 2007. Retrieved 23 September 2007.
  12. 1 2 comixtalk[ full citation needed ]
  13. Peter Nielsen[ full citation needed ]
  14. "Censoring atheists at LSE is a victory for oppression | Ally Fogg | Opinion | The Guardian". TheGuardian.com . 8 October 2013. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  15. "LSE Students Outrage After They Are Told To Cover Up 'Offensive' Jesus And Mohammed T-Shirts". 5 October 2013. Archived from the original on 8 October 2013. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  16. "Jesus and Mohammed T-shirts banned: victory for the 'sanctimonious little prigs' of LSE's student union". The Daily Telegraph. London. 5 October 2013. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  17. Jesus and Mo 4 October 2013: anti Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  18. "National Secular Society – NSS welcomes LSE apology over Jesus & Mo debacle". 19 December 2013. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  19. 1 2 Nick Cohen "The Liberal Democrats face a true test of liberty" Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine , The Observer, 25 January 2014
  20. Keith Perry "Lib Dem candidate receives death threats for tweeting Prophet Mohammed cartoon" Archived 25 February 2018 at the Wayback Machine Daily Telegraph 21 January 2014