Jist'aña

Last updated
Jist'aña
Pirámide Blanca
CondoririJun192014.jpg
Jist'aña (on the right) as seen from Ch'iyar Quta
Highest point
Elevation 5,260 m (17,260 ft) [1]
Coordinates 16°10′38″S68°13′00″W / 16.17722°S 68.21667°W / -16.17722; -68.21667 Coordinates: 16°10′38″S68°13′00″W / 16.17722°S 68.21667°W / -16.17722; -68.21667
Geography
Parent range Andes, Cordillera Real
Climbing
First ascent 1964 [2]

Jist'aña (Aymara for to close and for to carry bulky packages, [3] also spelled Jisthana), also known as Pirámide Blanca [4] [5] (Spanish for "white piramid"), is a mountain in the Cordillera Real in the Bolivian Andes, about 5,260 metres (17,260 ft) high. It is situated in the La Paz Department, at the border of the Los Andes Province, Pucarani Municipality, and the Murillo Province, La Paz Municipality. Jist'aña lies between the mountain Kunturiri of the La Paz Municipality in the southeast and the peaks of Kunturiri of the Los Andes Province in the northwest. The rivers Kunturiri (Condoriri) and Jist'aña Jawira (Jistano Jahuira) originate near the mountain. Kunturiri River flows to Ch'iyar Quta, a lake southwest of Jist'aña, and Jist'aña Jawira which later is named Uma Pallqa (Uma Palca) flows to the northeast. [1] [6]

Aymara language native language in South America

Aymara is an Aymaran language spoken by the Aymara people of the Andes. It is one of only a handful of Native American languages with over one million speakers. Aymara, along with Spanish, is one of the official languages of Bolivia and parts of Peru. It is also spoken, to a much lesser extent, by some communities in northern Chile, where it is a recognized minority language.

Spanish language Romance language

Spanish or Castilian is a Romance language that originated in the Castile region of Spain and today has hundreds of millions of native speakers in the Americas and Spain. It is a global language and the world's second-most spoken native language, after Mandarin Chinese.

Cordillera Real (Bolivia) mountain range

The Cordillera Real is a mountain range in the South American Altiplano of Bolivia. This range of fold mountains, largely composed of granite, is located southeast of Lake Titicaca, and east of the Bolivian capital of La Paz, measuring 125 km in length and 20 km in width. Despite the fact that it is only 17° south of the Equator, the Cordillera Real is relatively densely glaciated. This is due to its proximity to the Amazon lowlands with its associated moist air masses.

A view of Ch'iyar Quta, the base camp and the group southeast of the main peak of Kunturiri showing Jist'ana in the background. LagunaChiarKhota2013.jpg
A view of Ch'iyar Quta, the base camp and the group southeast of the main peak of Kunturiri showing Jist'aña in the background.

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Chiyar Qullu (Los Andes)

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References

  1. 1 2 IGM map 1:50,000 5945-II sheet Milluni
  2. Taken from Mountaineering in the Andes by Jill Neate, Bolivia, RGS-IBG Expedition Advisory Centre, 2nd edition, May 1994
  3. Radio San Gabriel, "Instituto Radiofonico de Promoción Aymara" (IRPA) 1993, Republicado por Instituto de las Lenguas y Literaturas Andinas-Amazónicas (ILLLA-A) 2011, Transcripción del Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara, P. Ludovico Bertonio 1612 (Spanish-Aymara-Aymara-Spanish dictionary)
  4. "Pirámide Blanca 5230 m, Südwestwand". betzgi.ch. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
  5. "Panorámica desde el Cerro Austria". madteam.net. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
  6. "Pucarani". INE, Bolivia. Archived from the original on October 29, 2014. Retrieved November 17, 2014. (unnamed)