Joe Hackney | |
---|---|
Minority Leader of the North Carolina House of Representatives | |
In office January 1, 2011 –January 1, 2013 | |
Preceded by | Paul Stam |
Succeeded by | Larry Hall |
Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives | |
In office January 1,2007 –January 1,2011 | |
Preceded by | Jim Black |
Succeeded by | Thom Tillis |
Member of the North Carolina House of Representatives | |
In office January 1,1981 –January 1,2013 | |
Preceded by | Edward Shelton Holmes |
Succeeded by | Deb McManus |
Constituency | 17th District (1981-1983) 24th District (1983-2003) 54th District (2003-2013) |
Personal details | |
Born | Silk Hope,North Carolina,U.S. | September 23,1945
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Betsy Hackney |
Residence | Chapel Hill,North Carolina |
Alma mater | University of North Carolina,Chapel Hill (AB,JD) |
Profession | attorney,farmer |
Joe Hackney (born September 23,1945,in Chatham County,North Carolina) served for 16 terms (32 years) as a Democratic member of the North Carolina House of Representatives from the state's fifty-fourth House district,including constituents in Chatham,Orange,and Moore counties. A farmer and attorney from Chapel Hill,Hackney served as Speaker of the House for two terms and thereafter served as House Minority Leader until he chose to retire rather than seek another term in the legislature in 2012. [1]
Hackney was born on September 23,1945,in Chatham County,North Carolina. He grew up on small dairy farm near Silk Hope in Chatham County,where he was the youngest of five children.
Hackney attended North Carolina State University before transferring to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,where he earned bachelor's and Juris Doctor degrees. He worked as a prosecutor from 1971 to 1974 before going into private practice. In 1974,he was campaign manager for Congressman Ike Andrews. While an undergraduate at UNC-Chapel Hill,he wrote his Honors Thesis on the history of the North Carolina corrections system.
He is married to Betsy Strandberg of Rocky Mount,North Carolina;they have two grown children,Dan and Will. Dan lives in Charlottesville,Va.,and is employed at Sperry Marine as a software engineer. Will is a musician and a principal in Chapel Hill-Carrboro based Trekky Records,an independent record label.
Hackney is the great great grandson of Daniel Hackney,who represented Chatham County in the North Carolina House of Commons in the 1840s and 1850s.
Hackney has been a partner in the Chapel Hill law firm of Epting &Hackney since 1974,currently emphasizing civil litigation and domestic relations.
In addition to practicing law,Hackney operates the family beef cattle farm in Chatham County with his brother,Jack Hackney.
He served two terms (four years) as Speaker pro tempore of the state House,and two terms as House Majority Leader (or Democratic leader,when no party had a majority in 2003–2004). On January 10,2007,Hackney was nominated by the Democratic majority as Speaker of the House. [2] [3] He was elected speaker when the new legislature convened on January 24,with all 68 House Democrats supporting him. [4] Hackney was reelected speaker for a second two-year term in January 2009. He was embroiled in a controversy during his tenure as Speaker when,on July 9,2010,he relieved pastor Ron Baity of his duties as honorary chaplain of the House over the content of a prayer. [5]
After Democrats lost their House majority in the 2010 elections,Hackney was elected to continue leading his party as Minority Leader. He also became co-chairman of the House Ethics Committee in the 2011–12 session and was the only House Democrat given a committee chairmanship by Speaker Thom Tillis. [6]
Hackney served as President of the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) for a one-year term starting in July 2008. In that role he led an organization made up of all state legislators and staff. NCSL advocates on behalf of states before Congress and the federal administration and provides professional development opportunities for legislative staff. In 2007,the National Conference of State Legislatures awarded Hackney its Excellence in State Legislative Leadership Award. [7]
In February 2012,Hackney announced his intention to retire as House Minority Leader after his term ended. [8]
Hackney has been consistently rated in the top ten for effectiveness (out of 120) by peers in the North Carolina Center for Public Policy Research survey,when the House is in Democratic control. He rated 5th in 1992 survey;4th in 1994 survey;4th in 1999 survey;5th in 2001 survey;4th in 2003 survey;3rd in 2005 survey;and 1st in 2007 survey.
He has sponsored many pieces of significant legislation,including the phosphate detergent ban;the Waste Management Act of 1989,which established an aggressive policy on reducing solid waste in North Carolina;the .08 DWI bill,lowering the permissible level of blood alcohol content for drivers;the Taxpayer Bill of Rights,giving additional protections to taxpayers dealing with the N.C. Department of Revenue;domestic relations reform measures,including bills to streamline procedures for equitable distribution,alimony and divorce;in 1995,a new rewrite of alimony laws and DWI laws;in 1997,Governor's DWI reform bill,including vehicle seizure and forfeiture provisions,and three equitable distribution reform bills;in 1999,clean air,clean water,and sedimentation bills,HMO liability,and DWI improvements.
Orange County is a county located in the Piedmont region of the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census,the population was 148,696. Its county seat is Hillsborough. Orange County is included in the Durham-Chapel Hill,NC Metropolitan Statistical Area,which is also included in the Raleigh-Durham-Cary,NC Combined Statistical Area,which had an estimated population of 2,368,947 in 2023. It is home to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,the flagship institution of the University of North Carolina System and the oldest state-supported university in the United States.
The North Carolina General Assembly is the bicameral legislature of the state government of North Carolina. The legislature consists of two chambers:the Senate and the House of Representatives. The General Assembly meets in the North Carolina State Legislative Building in Raleigh.
Edward Nelson Cole is a former Democratic member of the North Carolina General Assembly. A resident of Reidsville,North Carolina,he represented the state's sixty-fifth House district,which includes constituents in Rockingham County,for eight terms.
Martin Luther Nesbitt Jr. was a Democratic member of the North Carolina Senate. He represented the 49th district. An attorney from Asheville,North Carolina,Nesbitt was elected to eleven terms in the state House before moving to the state senate in 2004.
Philip Edward Berger is a Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's thirtieth Senate district,which includes Caswell,Rockingham,Stokes,and Surry counties.
Roy Asberry Cooper III is an American attorney and politician serving since 2017 as the 75th governor of North Carolina. A member of the Democratic Party,he served as the 50th attorney general of North Carolina from 2001 to 2017,and in the North Carolina General Assembly,in both the House,from 1987 to 1991,and the Senate,from 1991 to 2001.
The Michigan House of Representatives is the lower house of the Michigan Legislature. There are 110 members,each of whom is elected from constituencies having approximately 77,000 to 91,000 residents,based on population figures from the 2020 U.S. census. Its composition,powers and duties are established in Article IV of the Michigan Constitution.
The Tennessee House of Representatives is the lower house of the Tennessee General Assembly,the state legislature of the U.S. state of Tennessee.
Ralph Bradley Miller is an American attorney,congressman and former U.S. Representative for North Carolina's 13th congressional district,serving from 2003 to 2013. District 13 included all of Caswell and Person counties,and parts of Alamance,Granville,Guilford,Rockingham and Wake counties. He is a member of the Democratic Party.
The House of Representatives of Puerto Rico is the lower house of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico,the bicameral territorial legislature of Puerto Rico. The House,together with the Senate,control the legislative branch of the government of Puerto Rico.
The Arizona State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Arizona. It is a bicameral legislature that consists of a lower house,the House of Representatives,and an upper house,the Senate. Composed of 90 legislators,the state legislature meets in the Capitol Complex in the state capital of Phoenix. Created by the Arizona Constitution upon statehood in 1912,the Arizona State Legislature met biennially until 1950. Since then they meet annually.
The Legislature of the State of Oklahoma is the state legislative branch of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The Oklahoma House of Representatives and Oklahoma Senate are the two houses that make up the bicameral state legislature. There are 101 state representatives,each serving a two-year term,and 48 state senators,who serve four-year terms that are staggered so only half of the Oklahoma Senate districts are eligible in each election cycle. Legislators are elected directly by the people from single member districts of equal population. The Oklahoma Legislature meets annually in the Oklahoma State Capitol in Oklahoma City.
The Oklahoma House of Representatives is the lower house of the legislature of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Its members introduce and vote on bills and resolutions,provide legislative oversight for state agencies,and help to craft the state's budget. The upper house of the Oklahoma Legislature is the Oklahoma Senate.
Daniel Terry Blue Jr. is an American politician and attorney serving as a member of the North Carolina Senate,representing the state's 14th Senate district,and is the Senate minority leader.
Terie Norelli is a Democratic former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives,serving the Rockingham 16th District and later 26th District from 1996 through 2014. She served as Speaker of the House for six years,from 2006 to 2010 and from 2012 to 2014. When Republicans regained control of the New Hampshire House in 2010,she became the Democratic minority leader. Norelli was the first Democratic speaker of the New Hampshire House in 84 years. When the Democrats regained control of the New Hampshire House in 2012,she was elected to the role of speaker again.
Same-sex marriage has been legally recognized in North Carolina since October 10,2014,when a U.S. District Court judge ruled in General Synod of the United Church of Christ v. Cooper that the state's denial of marriage rights to same-sex couples was unconstitutional. Governor Pat McCrory and Attorney General Roy Cooper had acknowledged that a recent ruling in the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals and the U.S. Supreme Court's decision not to hear an appeal in that case established the unconstitutionality of North Carolina's ban on same-sex marriage. State legislators sought without success to intervene in lawsuits to defend the state's ban on same-sex marriage. North Carolina was the 28th U.S. state to legalize same-sex marriage.
Earl Wray Vaughn was an American lawyer,politician and jurist. He served for five terms in the North Carolina House of Representatives,the last as Speaker. He then served for almost sixteen years as a Judge,and later Chief Judge,of the North Carolina Court of Appeals. He was appointed to the North Carolina Supreme Court in 1985,but only served seven months before having to retire due to a sudden diagnosis of terminal lung and brain cancer.
The 2020 United States redistricting cycle is in progress following the completion of the 2020 United States census. In all fifty states,various bodies are re-drawing state legislative districts. States that are apportioned more than one seat in the United States House of Representatives are also drawing new districts for that legislative body.
Robert Tyrone Reives II is an American politician from North Carolina. Originally an Attorney from Durham,North Carolina,Reives was first appointed to the North Carolina House of Representatives in January 2014 and he has subsequently been re-elected 6 times,most recently in 2024. A Democrat,he represents the 54th district which includes all of Chatham County and parts of Randolph County. In December 2020,Reives was elected by his peers as the House Democratic leader.
Destin C. Hall is an American attorney and politician who has served in the North Carolina House of Representatives,representing the 87th district since 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty |title=
(help)[ dead link ]