John Deanfield

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John Deanfield
Personal information
Full nameJohn Eric Deanfield
Born (1952-04-28) 28 April 1952 (age 72)
Marylebone, London, England
Sport
Sport Fencing

John Eric Deanfield CBE (born 28 April 1952) is a British professor of cardiology and past Olympic fencer. [1] [2]

Contents

Deanfield FRCP FESC is a British professor of cardiology at University College London. [3] He is Director of the National Institute of Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR) [4] in the UK and a senior advisor to Public Health England (PHE) [5] on Cardiovascular disease Prevention. In his role within NICOR, Deanfield has played a leading role in the use of national data to improve outcomes from heart disease. He has championed the idea of lifetime benefits of sustained management of cardiovascular risk factors and comorbidities, introducing the concept of 'investing in your arteries'. [6]

Early life

Born in London to Polish immigrant parents, Deanfield went to Westminster School, London. At the age of 15, he was accepted to Churchill College, Cambridge to study Medical Sciences and graduated in 1972. Deanfield is married to Melanie (Fulford) who he met at Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH), London, during his training. They have two children. [7]

Fencing

A keen fencer, he captained the Cambridge University fencing team and represented Britain at the Munich and Montreal Olympic games, before boycotting the Moscow games. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics. [8] In 1969 he won the Junior saber and under-21 national sabre titles, and in 1970 reached the final of the world junior saber championships. In 1975, he won the sabre title at the British Fencing Championships, [9] but the following year his career was marred by a bad knee injury. He was selected for the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, but along with three other members of the five-strong saber team, elected to boycott the event. [10]

Medical and academic career

Deanfield's career has focused on the management of heart disease across the lifetime of an individual. He completed his clinical training at the Middlesex Hospital London. He then carried out his postgraduate training at Great Ormond Street Hospital [11] in paediatric cardiology and at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School Hammersmith Hospital, London, in adult cardiology, which allowed him to understand cardiovascular disease in it different stages and progression.

Deanfield was appointed a Consultant Cardiologist at GOSH in 1984. A key contributor to the new speciality of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, he chaired the National and International Practice Guidelines, including the European Society of Cardiology Task Force for Grown Up Congenital Heart Disease (GUCH) (2003). [12] At The National Heart Hospital, he developed one of the largest programmes for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ACHD/GUCH) in the world, which was transferred to create a new unit at the new Barts Heart Centre in 2015. [13] He chaired the Standards Committee for Adults in the UK National ‘Safe and Sustainable’ Review of Congenital Heart Disease services [14] in 2014 and advised on subsequent implementation. [15]

As Director of NICOR since 2011, Deanfield oversees one of the largest longitudinal set of cardiovascular electronic health records in the world, providing UK-wide data for NHS Quality Improvement, research and public engagement. He has actively worked towards improvements to cardiology, working on prevention, clinical care and the evaluation of outcomes.

He has published more than 450 research articles, ranging across the consequences of congenital heart disease to the early onset of acquired cardiovascular disease in adults. [6] [13] [16] Deanfield developed a non-invasive technique to study the factors responsible for early arterial disease and its response to treatment. [17] [18] In 2014, he chaired the JBS3 Cardiovascular Prevention Guidelines, [19] introducing the concept of ‘investing in your arteries’ to communicate with patients. This in turn led to the development in 2018 of the Heart Age Calculator to extend this messaging to the general public, in collaboration with PHE and NHS England. Deanfield co-chairs the Expert Scientific and Clinical Advisory Panel (ESCAP) [20] for the Health Check Programme [21] in PHE as well as the Academic Group on Healthy Ageing in PHE.

Honours, awards and international recognition

Deanfield was awarded a British Heart Foundation Chair to study cardiovascular disease prevention (2003–2018). [6] He became adjunct Professor at Yale University, New Haven USA in 2009 and was given an Einstein Professorship (2018–2021) at the Hospital Charite Universitätsmedizin Berlin to study Artificial Intelligence in large scale cardiovascular data. [22] Deanfield was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) in 2001, [23] and in 2017 he was awarded the British Cardiovascular Society Mackenzie medal [24] in recognition of outstanding service to British Cardiology.

He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2021 Birthday Honours for services to the prevention and treatment of heart disease. [25] [26]

Consulting and charity

Deanfield sits on the Medical Advisory Committees and Boards of a number of healthcare companies. He is Chief Medical Advisor to the new national early disease detection programme, Our Future Health (2020) and Chaired the National Health Check Programme Review (2021). [27] His charity positions include membership of the Medical Advisory Board of the Chain of Hope Charity [28] and Academic Committee Chair of Heart(UK). [29] For many years, Deanfield was medical advisor to the Somerville Foundation [30] for Adult Congenital Heart Disease patients.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cardiology</span> Branch of medicine dealing with the heart

Cardiology is the study of the heart. Cardiology is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the cardiovascular system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, and electrophysiology. Physicians who specialize in this field of medicine are called cardiologists, a sub-specialty of internal medicine. Pediatric cardiologists are pediatricians who specialize in cardiology. Physicians who specialize in cardiac surgery are called cardiothoracic surgeons or cardiac surgeons, a specialty of general surgery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magdi Yacoub</span> Egyptian retired professor and surgeon (born 1935)

Magdi Habib Yacoub is an Egyptian-British retired professor of cardiothoracic surgery at Imperial College London, best known for his early work in repairing heart valves with surgeon Donald Ross, adapting the Ross procedure, where the diseased aortic valve is replaced with the person's own pulmonary valve, devising the arterial switch operation (ASO) in transposition of the great arteries, and establishing the heart transplantation centre at Harefield Hospital in 1980 with a heart transplant for Derrick Morris, who at the time of his death was Europe's longest-surviving heart transplant recipient. Yacoub subsequently performed the UK's first combined heart and lung transplant in 1983.

GUCH is an acronym for Grown Up Congenital Heart, a group of adolescents and adults who, due to the advent of open heart surgery in the 1960s, are surviving the heart conditions they were born with. The concept was founded by paediatric cardiologist Jane Somerville, on realisation of their unmet needs.

Professor Sir Bruce Edward Keogh, KBE, FMedSci, FRCS, FRCP is a Rhodesian-born British surgeon who specialises in cardiac surgery. He was medical director of the National Health Service in England from 2007 and national medical director of the NHS Commissioning Board from 2013 until his retirement early in 2018. He is chair of Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust and chairman of The Scar Free Foundation.

Jonathan L. Halperin is an American cardiologist and the author of Bypass (ISBN 0-89586-509-2), among the most comprehensive works on the subject of coronary artery bypass surgery. In addition, he is the Robert and Harriet Heilbrunn Professor of Medicine at The Mount Sinai School of Medicine as well as Director of Clinical Cardiology in the Zena and Michael A. Wierner Cardiovascular Institute at The Mount Sinai Medical Center, both in New York City. Halperin was the principal cardiologist responsible for both the design and execution of the multi-center Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation (SPAF) clinical trials, funded by the National Institutes of Health, which helped develop antithrombotic strategies to prevent stroke, and he subsequently directed the SPORTIF clinical trials, which evaluated the first oral direct thrombin inhibitor for prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Poole-Wilson</span>

Philip Alexander Poole-Wilson FRCP, FESC, FACC, FMedSci was a British academic cardiologist of international reputation who had particular interest in the management of heart failure. His research helped to identify the cellular mechanisms behind heart failure and was also important in improving treatment for patients. He was instrumental in raising the profile of heart failure as a major public health problem.

John S. Rumsfeld is an American cardiologist. He is the Chief Innovation Officer for the American College of Cardiology, and Professor of Medicine at the University of Colorado School of Medicine. He was previously the National Director of Cardiology for the U.S. Veterans Health Administration. Rumsfeld was named as Chief Innovation Officer for American College of Cardiology in 2015.

Peter Sleight was a British research cardiologist and an Honorary Consultant Physician at the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford and the Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Sleight was Emeritus Field Marshal Alexander Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine at the University of Oxford and an Emeritus Fellow of Exeter College, Oxford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jane Somerville</span> British physician

Jane Somerville is a British emeritus professor of cardiology, Imperial College, who is best known for defining the concept and subspecialty of grown ups with congenital heart disease (GUCH) and being chosen as the physician involved with Britain's first heart transplantation in 1968.

Raad Hashem Mohiaddin is professor of cardiovascular imaging at the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College, London, and Royal Brompton Hospital. He is twice winner of the William S. Moore award of the International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine the society's highest honor for medical investigators.

The British Cardiovascular Society (BCS) is a United Kingdom-wide health organisation based in London. It aims to represent all healthcare professionals working in the field of cardiology, set standards for prevention, diagnosis, and clinical care, and communicate those standards to the community and the patients through training, education and public outreach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine Neill</span> British physician

Catherine Annie Neill was a British pediatric cardiologist who spent the majority of her career at the Johns Hopkins Children's Center in Baltimore, where she worked alongside Helen B. Taussig. Her primary interest was congenital heart defects; she discovered one type of defect, scimitar syndrome, in 1960.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shelby Kutty</span> Indian-born American cardiologist and professor

Shelby Kutty is an Indian-born American cardiologist, a professor of pediatrics and internal medicine at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. He holds the Helen B. Taussig endowed professorship at Johns Hopkins and is Director of the Helen B. Taussig Heart Center and the chair of Cardiovascular Analytic Intelligence Initiative at Johns Hopkins Hospital. He currently serves as the editor of American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology and Cardiology in the Young and as consulting editor for the Journal of Clinical Investigation. Prior to this, he held the title of assistant dean for research and development and vice chair of pediatrics at the University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Medicine. Kutty has published over 400 articles in peer-reviewed medical journals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark E. Silverman</span> American cardiologist (1939–2008)

Mark Edwin Silverman was an American cardiologist, medical historian, medical educator and author of more than 200 medical articles and a number of books, who founded the cardiology program at Piedmont Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia.

Rosemary Claire Radley-Smith was a British paediatric cardiologist who worked at Harefield Hospital, west London for many years and founded several charities. In 2001, she received the Pride of Britain Award.

Bruce B. Lerman is a cardiologist. He is the Hilda Altschul Master Professor of Medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, and was chief of the Division of Cardiology and director of the Cardiac Electrophysiology Laboratory at Weill Cornell Medicine and the New York Presbyterian Hospital.

Reza Razavi is an Iranian professor of paediatric cardiovascular science, vice-president and vice-principal of research at the King's College London, the director of research at King's Health Partners, and the director of the King's Wellcome Trust EPSRC Centre For Medical Engineering.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jason C. Kovacic</span> Australian cardiologist and physician

Jason C. Kovacic is an Australian-born cardiologist and physician-scientist; the Robert Graham Chair and Professor of Medicine, University of New South Wales; Executive Director of the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute in Sydney, Australia; and Professor of Medicine (Cardiology) at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York.

Thomas F. Lüscher is a Swiss professor of cardiology, director of research, education and development and a consultant cardiologist at the Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust and Imperial College London, and director of the Center for Molecular Cardiology at the University of Zurich.

Sir Shakeel Ahmed Qureshi is a British physician who is Consultant Paediatric Cardiologist at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust. He is Chair of the Medical Board of the Charity Chain of Hope.

References

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  3. "Prof John Deanfield". UCL. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  4. "NICOR | About NICOR". Nicor.org.uk. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  5. "Public Health England". GOV.UK.
  6. 1 2 3 "Professor John Deanfield is foiling heart and circulatory disease". Bhf.org.uk. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  7. "Deanfield, Prof. John Eric, (born 28 April 1952)". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U43836. ISBN   978-0-19-954088-4. Professor of Cardiology, since 1996, and Director, National Centre for Cardiovascular disease Prevention and Outcomes, since 2012, University College London (British Heart Foundation Vandervell Professor of Cardiology, 2003–17); Director, National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research, since 2012; Consultant Cardiologist, since 1984, and Academic Head, 1996–2012, Cardiothoracic Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital; Consultant Cardiologist, Barts Heart Centre (formerly The Heart Hospital), since 1988
  8. "John Deanfield Olympic Results". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 13 February 2011.
  9. "British Champions" (PDF). British Fencing. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
  10. The Sword magazine, 1970-80
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  13. 1 2 "Barts Heart Centre is on track to become the largest cardiovascular centre in Europe". European Heart Journal. 37 (39): 2968–2969. 14 October 2016. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw417 . PMID   27923855 via academic.oup.com.
  14. "NHS England » Congenital Heart Disease: NHS England takes action to deliver consistent and high quality services now and for the future". England.nhs.uk.
  15. "Standards for Congenital Heart Disease Services" (PDF). England.nhs.uk. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
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  17. Celermajer, D. S.; Sorensen, K. E.; Gooch, V. M.; Spiegelhalter, D. J.; Miller, O. I.; Sullivan, I. D.; Lloyd, J. K.; Deanfield, J. E. (7 November 1992). "Non-invasive detection of endothelial dysfunction in children and adults at risk of atherosclerosis". The Lancet. 340 (8828): 1111–1115. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)93147-F . PMID   1359209. S2CID   12042839.
  18. "CardioPulse Articles". European Heart Journal. 37 (2): 124–132. 7 January 2016. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv646 . PMID   26744514 via academic.oup.com.
  19. Board, Jbs3 (1 April 2014). "Joint British Societies' consensus recommendations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (JBS3)". Heart. 100 (Suppl 2): ii1–ii67. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2014-305693. PMID   24667225. S2CID   42187249 via heart.bmj.com.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  20. "NHS Health Check - Expert Scientific and Clinical Advisory Panel (ESCAP)". Healthcheck.nhs.uk.
  21. "NHS Health Check - Home". Healthcheck.nhs.uk.
  22. "John Deanfield". Einsteinfoundation.de.
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  24. "British Cardiovascular Society". Bcs.com.
  25. "No. 63377". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 2021. p. B9.
  26. "UCL staff and alumni recognised in Queen's Birthday Honours". Ucl.ac.uk. 11 June 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  27. "Duncan Selbie's Friday Message - 12 June 2020 - Public health matters". Publichealthmatters.blog.gov.uk.
  28. "Chain of Hope - Saving children's lives". Chainofhope.org.
  29. "HEART UK - The Cholesterol Charity". Heartuk.org.uk.
  30. "The Somerville Foundation - Adult Congenital Heart Disease Support". The Somerville Foundation.