Julie Otsuka | |
---|---|
Born | Palo Alto, California, U.S. | May 15, 1962
Language | English |
Alma mater | Yale University Columbia University |
Genre | Historical fiction |
Notable works | When the Emperor Was Divine The Buddha in the Attic |
Relatives | Michael Otsuka |
Website | |
www |
Julie Otsuka (born May 15, 1962) is a Japanese-American author. She is known for her historical fiction novels depicting the experiences of Japanese-Americans in the United States.
Otsuka was born on May 15, 1962, in Palo Alto, California. Her father worked as an aerospace engineer and her mother worked as a lab technician before she gave birth to Otsuka. Both of her parents were of Japanese descent, with her father was an issei and her mother was a nisei. [1] When she was nine, her family moved to Palos Verdes, California. She has two brothers, one of whom, Michael Otsuka, is a professor at the London School of Economics. [2]
After graduating from high school, Otsuka attended Yale University, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in art in 1984. She graduated from Columbia University with a Master of Fine Arts in 1999. [3] [4] Her debut novel, When the Emperor Was Divine, deals with Internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. It was published in 2002 by Alfred A. Knopf. Her second novel, The Buddha in the Attic (2011), is a prequel to When the Emperor Was Divine about Japanese picture brides.
Otsuka's historical fiction novels deal with Japanese and Japanese American characters and their experiences during their respective historical periods. Although she did not live through World War II, her mother, uncle, and two grandparents did, giving Otsuka a personal perspective on the matter. [5] When the Emperor Was Divine portrays the experience of an unnamed family incarcerated in the Japanese-American internment camp. [6] Otsuka has a background as a painter, and her books have vivid imagery. [7] She is a recipient of the Albatros Literaturpreis.
Otsuka lives in New York City. [8] Her most recent book is The Swimmers (2022). The novel tells the story of three women, not known to each other, who use the routing of daily swim laps to hold their lives together until a crack develops in their community pool. [8] [9]
Following Japan's Attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066 calling for the immediate removal of all Japanese and Japanese-Americans on the West Coast of the United States to Japanese-American internment (concentration) camps. Approximately 120,000 persons of Japanese ancestry were forcibly taken to one of 10 Japanese internment camps from 1942-1945. While Otsuka's grandfather was arrested by the FBI the day after the bombing of Pearl Habor under suspicion of being a spy [10]
, Otsuka's grandmother, mother, and uncle
In 2002, When the Emperor Was Divine received the distinctions of New York Times Notable Book and Best Book of the Year from the San Francisco Chronicle . [1]
In 2004, Otsuka received a Guggenheim Fellowship. [2]
In 2011, The Buddha in the Attic was a New York Times and San Francisco Chronicle bestseller.
In 2022, Publishers Weekly named The Swimmers one of the top ten works of fiction published that year. [3]
In 2022, Otsuka received a Children's Literary Association Phoenix Award for When the Emperor Was Divine. [1]
Year | Title | Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | When the Emperor Was Divine | Asian American Literary Award | — | Won | [4] |
Alex Award | — | Won | [5] | ||
2011 | The Buddha in the Attic | Los Angeles Times Book Prize | Fiction | Finalist | [6] |
Langum Prize | Historical Fiction | Won | [7] | ||
National Book Award | Fiction | Finalist | [8] | ||
2012 | Arts and Letters Awards | Literature | Won | [9] | |
PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction | — | Won | [10] | ||
Prix Femina Étranger | — | Won | [11] | ||
2014 | Albatros Literaturpreis | — | Won | [12] | |
2023 | The Swimmers | Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence | Fiction | Won | [13] |
Short content
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