Kevin Saunderson

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Kevin Saunderson
Birth nameKevin Maurice Saunderson
Also known as
  • Tronik House
  • Reese Project
  • Essaray
  • E-Dancer
Born (1964-09-05) September 5, 1964 (age 60)
OriginNew York City, U.S.
Genres
Occupation(s)DJ, record producer
Labels

Kevin Maurice Saunderson (born September 5, 1964) is an American electronic dance music DJ and record producer. [1] He is famous for being a member of a trio, along with Juan Atkins and Derrick May, who came to be known as the Belleville Three, who are often credited to being among the pioneers and originators of techno: in particular this act helped define Detroit techno, the earliest style of this music genre. [2] Born in New York, at the age of nine he moved to Belleville, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit, where at Belleville High School he befriended the other members of the trio.

Contents

Early life

Kevin Maurice Saunderson was born on September 5, 1964, in Brooklyn, New York. [3] [4] He spent the early years of his life in Brooklyn before moving at around age 10 to Belleville, Michigan, a rural town 30 miles from Detroit. Saunderson first met future Techno pioneer Derrick May when the two were fourteen. May had decided not to pay Saunderson after losing a bet and, one day at school, Saunderson punched May in the face, knocking him out cold and giving him a concussion. [5] After the altercation, the two became best friends. [6]

During high school, Saunderson and Belleville High School classmate Juan Atkins were fans of DJ Charles "The Electrifying Mojo" Johnson. Atkins and May soon became serious about mixing others' music and creating their own, but Saunderson pursued other goals first, studying telecommunications and playing football at Eastern Michigan University. Atkins had begun recording with Cybotron in 1981, but it was not until 1987 that May followed suit and made a record. Initially concentrating on becoming a DJ, Saunderson was inspired to create his own music after watching the six-month-long process as Atkins and May completed "Let's Go." [7]

Kreem

Atkins shared his technical expertise with Saunderson, and those early sessions led to a track called "Triangle of Love". [1] "I used to wake up in the middle of the night, go into my studio – which was in the next room – and lay down the ideas as they came to me. At the time it was all about experimentation and being a college kid," Saunderson writes on his web page autobiography. [8] "Triangle of Love" was released under the pseudonym Kreem on Atkins' label, Metroplex.

Inner City

Inner City is a Saunderson collaboration that came about "by accident," according to Saunderson. In 1987 he recorded a backing track in his home studio, but needed lyrics and a female vocalist. His friend, Chicago house producer Terry ‘Housemaster’ Baldwin, suggested Paris Grey. "Paris agreed, flew into Detroit, came up with lyrics and ‘Big Fun’ was born." [8] Saunderson filed away the tape until, months later, UK dance entrepreneur Neil Rushton came to Detroit in search of music for a compilation album, Techno - The New Dance Sound Of Detroit for Virgin Records. Rushton included "Big Fun" on the album. It was soon released as a single and became a worldwide smash, only to be outsold by Inner City's follow-up single, "Good Life." A debut album, Paradise, soon followed. Over the years, and after three albums, Inner City had nine top 40 hits in the UK and two top 20 albums, with combined sales of more than six million. [8] [9]

E-Dancer

In the E-Dancer project Saunderson creates music that is "more underground." The first E-Dancer album, 'Heavenly,' was released in 1998 to critical acclaim; Spin named it “one of the ten best albums you’ve never heard.” [8]

Reese bass

The bassline of Saunderson's 1988 track "Just Want Another Chance" (released under his "Reese" pseudonym on Incognito Records), [10] became very influential in the jungle and drum and bass music genres. [11] [12] Notable releases incorporating the "Reese Bassline" include Renegade's "Terrorist" (Moving Shadow, 1994), [13] "Pulp Friction" by Alex Reece (Metalheadz, 1995) and "Sonar" by DJ Trace (Prototype Recordings, 1998). [14] The bassline itself was performed by a Casio CZ-1000 using phase distortion synthesis. [15]

Later activities

Saunderson continued to develop his record label KMS. "The aim is to help and develop new talent and more importantly to continue to create and release great music," wrote Saunderson. [8]

Saunderson also sponsors traveling youth baseball teams, and helps coach and manage one of those teams, the Metro Detroit Dodgers. As of 2005, his son was playing on the baseball team A Green. [16]

On May 15, 2007, Saunderson made his Second Life debut performing live at a mixed reality event, celebrating the Grand Opening of Detroit Life - The Motor City inside The Metaverse. The same year, Saunderson compiled a mixtape for Triple J, an Australian radio station.

In November 2012, his mixing board was to be on display at the newly renovated Detroit Historical Museum. [17]

Names

Saunderson has worked under a number of names, including the following:

See also

Related Research Articles

House is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by a repetitive four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 115–130 beats per minute. It was created by DJs and music producers from Chicago's Black gay underground club culture and evolved slowly in the early/mid 1980s as DJs began altering disco songs to give them a more mechanical beat. By early 1988, House became mainstream and supplanted the typical 80s music beat.

Detroit techno is a type of techno music that generally includes the first techno productions by Detroit-based artists during the 1980s and early 1990s. Prominent Detroit techno artists include Juan Atkins, Eddie Fowlkes, Derrick May, Jeff Mills, Kevin Saunderson, Blake Baxter, Drexciya, Mike Banks, James Pennington and Robert Hood. Artists like Terrence Parker and his lead vocalist, Nicole Gregory, set the tone for Detroit's piano techno house sound.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Atkins</span> American musician

Juan Atkins, also known as Model 500 and Infiniti, is an American record producer and DJ from Detroit, Michigan. Mixmag has described him as "the original pioneer of Detroit techno." He has been a member of the Belleville Three, Cybotron, and Borderland.

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Movement Electronic Music Festival is an annual electronic dance music event held in the birthplace of Techno, Detroit, each Memorial Day weekend since 2006. Previous electronic music festivals held at Hart Plaza on Memorial Day weekend include Detroit Electronic Music Festival (2000–2002), Movement (2003–2004) and Fuse-In (2005). The four different festival names reflect completely separate and distinct producers, brands and directions. All of these festivals presented performances by musicians and DJs that emphasized the progressive qualities of the culture surrounding electronic music including the celebration of Detroit being the birthplace of the popular electronic music subgenre Techno.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Derrick May (musician)</span> Musical artist

Derrick May, also known as Mayday and Rhythim Is Rhythim, is an American electronic musician from Belleville, Michigan, United States. May is credited with pioneering techno music in the 1980s along with collaborators Juan Atkins and Kevin Saunderson, commonly known as The Belleville Three.

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Inner City is an American electronic music group that formed in Detroit, Michigan, in 1987. The group was originally composed of the record producer and composer Kevin Saunderson and the Chicago, Illinois, vocalist Paris Grey. Saunderson is renowned as one of the Belleville Three—along with Juan Atkins and Derrick May—high school friends who later originated the Detroit techno sound. In February 2018, Billboard magazine ranked them as the 69th most successful dance artists of all-time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Good Life (Inner City song)</span> 1988 single by Inner City

"Good Life" is a song by American electronic music group Inner City, featuring vocals by Paris Grey, and was released in November 1988 by Virgin and 10 Records as the second single from their debut album, Paradise (1989). It is written and produced by Kevin Saunderson, and became a hit all over the world, reaching number one in Finland and number four on the UK Singles Chart. In the US, it peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart. Its music video is directed by Neil Thompson and filmed in London. "Good Life", along with "Big Fun", have been considered prototypes for Belgian act Technotronic's 1989 hit "Pump Up The Jam", and is today widely considered a classic of its genre.

<i>Paradise</i> (Inner City album) 1989 album by Inner City

Paradise is the debut album by Detroit-based electronic music duo Inner City, released in 1989. The album was a great success in the UK and in US clubs, and was one of the first techno albums to cross over to the mainstream charts, particularly in Europe. Group member Kevin Saunderson is renowned as one of the originators the Detroit techno sound. The vocals on Paradise were performed by the group's other member, Paris Grey.

Network Records was an independent record label founded in Birmingham, England, in 1988 by Neil Rushton and Dave Barker.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Belleville Three</span> Three musicians from Detroit

The Belleville Three are three American musicians, Juan Atkins, Derrick May, and Kevin Saunderson, who are credited with inventing the Detroit techno genre in Belleville, Michigan.

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Kelley Hand, known professionally as Kelli Hand and K-HAND, was a musician and DJ from Detroit, Michigan, United States. Hand was widely credited with opening the door for Black women's participation in the previously male-dominated techno and electronic music communities during the 1990s and was known as the "First Lady of Detroit techno". A prolific DJ with an "impossibly deep catalogue", Hand continued to produce and perform music up until her death in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Colour of Love (The Reese Project song)</span> 1992 single by The Reese Project

"The Colour of Love" is a 1992 Techno House song recorded, written and produced by The Reese Project, which consisted of Kevin "Reese" Saunderson, his wife Ann Saunderson, Michael Nanton, and Rachel Kapp, who was the lead singer on the track, which dealt with racial unity. The single, taken from the Giant/Warner album Faith Hope and Clarity, reached number one on the Billboard Hot Dance/Club Play chart on October 3, 1992, and spent two weeks there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strings of Life</span> 1987 song by Derrick May

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References

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  2. "LIVE: Life Fest" [usurped] . Chart Attack, August 28, 2001 Review by: Darrin Keene
  3. All Music Guide to Electronica: The Definitive Guide to Electronic Music. San Francisco: Backbeat Books. 2001. p.  445. ISBN   0-87930-628-9. OCLC   46456357.
  4. Larkin, Colin, ed. (1998). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Vol. 4 (3d ed.). London. p.  2696. ISBN   1-56159-237-4. OCLC   39837948.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. High tech soul. Dir. Gary Bredow. Plexifilm, 2006. Film. High tech soul. Dir. Gary Bredow. Plexifilm, 2006. Film. (24:37).
  6. High tech soul. Dir. Gary Bredow. Plexifilm, 2006. Film. High tech soul. Dir. Gary Bredow. Plexifilm, 2006. Film. (26:39).
  7. "Kevin Saunderson – Deep Space Radio". Archived from the original on 2016-06-09. Retrieved 2016-05-10.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 "Kevin Saunderson's World of Deep". Archived from the original on 2005-10-23.
  9. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 269. ISBN   1-904994-10-5.
  10. "Reese - Just Want Another Chance". Discogs. 1988.
  11. Reynolds, Simon. Energy Flash: A Journey through Rave Music and Dance Culture. London: Picador, 1998. ISBN   0-330-35056-0, p. 421
  12. "5 Ways to Make a Killer Bass Line". Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  13. "Reese Bass". Attack Magazine. 18 October 2012.
  14. "TRACKING THE HARDCORE CONTINUUM || the Reese bassline|| with DJ Lush". Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  15. Warren, Emma (30 March 2024). "Kevin Saunderson is the past, present and future of techno". MusicTech.
  16. "Kevin Maurice Saunderson & Family + KMS Records Special Feature - The Groove - 2013-06-22". CKCU.
  17. "Arts | Detroit Free Press". 5 July 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-07-05. Retrieved 26 June 2021.