History | |
---|---|
France | |
Captured | c.1804 |
United Kingdom | |
Name | Lady Warren |
Owner | T. Lockyer |
Acquired | c.1804 |
Fate | Lost 28 November 1807 |
General characteristics | |
Tons burthen | 315, [1] or 337, [2] or 362 [3] (bm) |
Sail plan | Ship rig |
Complement | 35 (1807) [3] |
Armament |
|
Lady Warren was a French prize that a Briton purchased c. 1804 and that served as a hired armed ship on a contract to the Royal Navy from 7 May 1804 into mid-1807. She served in the Channel, primarily out of Plymouth, convoying and cruising. During 1805 she detained numerous merchant vessels. She left naval service in early-to-mid 1807 and became a letter of marque merchantman. She was wrecked, without loss of life, in November.
Lady Warren first appears in the Register of Shipping for (1805). It shows her as a French prize and with W. Bell, master, and T. Lockyer, owner. It reports her home port as Plymouth, and that she was on government service. [2]
She was one of four vessels that Mr. T. Lockyer, of Plymouth, owned that the government hired at the same time. In reporting the transaction, the Naval Chronicle described Lady Warren as a ship under the command of "Captain Mackellar". [4] [lower-alpha 1] Mackellar was Commander Peter M'Keller (or Mackellar). [5]
However, Captain Morrison was Lady Warren's first commander. He was appointed early in 1804, [6] and was still in command on 12 June. [7] The first mention of M'Kellar occurs on 10 August. [8]
In January 1805 Lady Warren detained the American brig Commerce, Taylor, master, which was sailing from Havana to Rotterdam, and sent her into Penzance. [9] In April Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Minerva, Henricksen, master, from Cette. [10] Later the same month Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Jong Pieter, from Amsterdam to Corunna, and the Jeune Marie, Simmons, master, from Bordeaux to Elsinor. [11] then on 27 May Bacchante and Lady Warren arrived at Deal. They brought in four returning East Indiamen, as well as a number of other vessels from Jamaica, Lisbon, and Oporto. [12]
In July Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Hannah Margaretta, Schole, master, which had been sailing from Barcelona to Embden. [13] Hanna Margaretta and Margaretta Florentina were both captured on 14 July. [14] The next month Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Ceres, Bowman, master, which had been sailing from Teneriffe to Toninnigen, and the Libertas, of Hambro, which had been sailing from Lisbon to Varel. [15] Later in August Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Neptunus, Evans , master, which had been sailing from Bayonne to Tonningen. [16] In September, Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Jussrow Elizabeth, Schomacher, master, which had been sailing from Ribadeo to Tonningen. [17] Later that month Lady Warren detained and sent into Dartmouth the Vrow Willemina Susannah, Henricks, master, and the Nuves Herstellem, Jonker, master, both coming from Marennes. [18] Lastly, on 15 October, Lady Warren captured the American ship John. [19]
On 26 November Lady Warren sailed from Plymouth to Torbay with Growler, six gun-vessels and yard- lighters, and other craft, to save the stores, guns, etc. from the 74-gun Venerable, which wrecked there on 24 November when the fleet was turning out of the bay. [20]
The next year, 1806, was apparently much less productive of captures. In May Lady Warren detained and sent into Plymouth the Industry, of Lubeck, Lumble, master, which had been sailing from Bordeaux. [21]
After Lady Warren's contract with the Royal Navy ended she acquired a letter of marque on 16 June 1807. [3] Her captain was George Kingsbury. He sailed her to Santo Domingo but on her return voyage to London she was lost on 28 November on the Caicos Islands. The people on board were saved and taken to the United States. [22]
HMS Daring was a 12-gun gun-brig of the Archer class of the British Royal Navy. She was launched in 1804 and served in the Channel and North Sea, capturing a number of merchant vessels. In 1813 she was serving on the West Africa Station when her crew had to scuttle her to prevent her capture.
HMS Surinam was a Cruizer-class brig-sloop built by Obadiah Ayles at Topsham, Exeter and launched in 1805. She captured one privateer during her twenty-year career and took part in two campaigns before she was broken up in 1825.
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HMS Basilisk was a Bloodhound-class gun-brig built by Randall in Rotherhithe and launched in 1801. She served briefly at the end of the French Revolutionary Wars, with most of her service occurring during the Napoleonic Wars protecting convoys from privateers, conducting close-inshore surveillance and taking enemy coastal shipping. She was sold for breaking in 1815.
His Majesty's hired armed ship Harlequin served the British Royal Navy from 2 July 1804 until she was wrecked on 7 December 1809. She was of 18537⁄94 tons (bm), and she carried an armament of ten 6-pounder guns, eight 12-pounder carronades, and two swivel guns. During her service with the Royal Navy Harlequin captured a number of prizes. In 1809, she was wrecked near Newhaven as she was escorting a convoy in the Channel.
HMS Moucheron was a French privateer, built in 1799, that the British captured in 1801. The British government purchased her in 1802 for the Royal Navy. She foundered in 1807 in the Mediterranean without leaving a trace.
The French lugger Affronteur was launched in 1795 and in 1796-7 participated in the Expédition d'Irlande. In 1803, HMS Doris captured her and she subsequently served the Royal Navy either as a commissioned vessel or, more probably, as His Majesty's hired armed brig Caroline. In 1807 she was either broken up, or became a letter of marque.
HMS Crocus was the nameship of the Crocus-class brig-sloops of the Royal Navy. She was launched in 1808 and had an almost completely uneventful career until she was sold in 1815. She then became a merchantman trading with the West Indies and the Mediterranean. She was last listed in 1823.
The hired armed brig Colpoys was a former French vessel, launched in 1803, that was acquired by a Plymouth owner in the same year. After some months as a privateer schooner in the West Indies, she was chartered to the Royal Navy as a hired armed vessel from April 1804 until 1807. Colpoys was apparently converted to a brig in early 1805. She participated in the blockade of Brest and captured numerous small vessels. Colpoys's contract ended in 1807, and her fate is unknown.
Pretty Lass was a ship launched in 1796 in France that a Briton purchased c.1803. From late 1803 she sailed as a privateer under a letter of marque until the Royal Navy put her under contract from 9 June 1804 to 25 May 1805 as a hired armed ship. She had a brief, unremarkable career while under contract to the Navy. She then carried troops for the unsuccessful second British invasion of the River Plate. Pretty Lass was sunk in 1807 at the River Plate.
The French brig Suffisante was launched in 1793 for the French Navy. In 1795 the Royal Navy captured her and took her into service under her existing name. HMS Suffisante captured seven privateers during her career, as well as recapturing some British merchantmen and capturing a number of prizes, some of them valuable. She was lost in December 1803 when she grounded in poor weather in Cork harbour.
His Majesty's hired armed schooner Lady Charlotte served the British Royal Navy on contract between 28 October 1799 and 28 October 1801. She had a burthen of 120 85⁄94 tons (bm), and was armed with twelve 12-pounder carronades. As a hired armed vessel she captured several privateers and recaptured a number of British merchant vessels. After her service with the Royal Navy, she apparently sailed as a letter of marque until the French captured her in 1806.
HMS Kangaroo was an 18-gun sloop of the Royal Navy launched in 1805. The Navy sold her in 1815 and she became the whaler Countess of Morley. After three whaling voyages she became a merchantman. She may have been condemned c.1827; she was last listed in 1833.
HMS Rosario was a 20-gun sixth rate of the British Royal Navy. She was previously the French privateer Hardi, which HMS Anson captured in 1800. The navy took her into service as HMS Hardi but renamed her HMS Rosario later in 1800. She was sold in 1809.
HMS Jackal was a Bloodhound-class brig of the Royal Navy, launched in 1801. She captured a number of small prizes in the Channel, including one armed sloop, before she was lost in 1807.
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