Laxus

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Laxus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Nematoda
Class: Chromadorea
Order: Desmodorida
Family: Desmodoridae
Subfamily: Stilbonematinae
Genus: Laxus
Cobb, 1894

Laxus is a genus of nematode worms from the subfamily Stilbonematinae of the family Desmodoridae. Like other members of this subfamily, they are covered by a layer of symbiotic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria, which in Laxus are coccoid in shape. They are distinguished from other stilbonematine genera by the finely-annulated somatic cuticle, thickened cephalic cuticle, small and coiled amphidial fovea, and lack of male structures. [1] There are at least five species in the genus. [2] Some species have a dense bacterial coat. [3]

References

  1. Tchesunov, Alexei V. (2013). "Marine free-living nematodes of the subfamily Stilbonematinae (Nematoda, Desmodoridae): taxonomic review with descriptions of a few species from the Nha Trang Bay, Central Vietnam". Meiofauna Marina. 20: 71–94.
  2. "Laxus". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  3. Paredes, Gabriela F.; Viehboeck, Tobias; Markert, Stephanie; Mausz, Michaela A.; Sato, Yui; Liebeke, Manuel; König, Lena; Bulgheresi, Silvia (2022-06-13). "Differential regulation of degradation and immune pathways underlies adaptation of the ectosymbiotic nematode Laxus oneistus to oxic-anoxic interfaces". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 9725. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-13235-9. ISSN   2045-2322.