Leader of the Opposition (Botswana)

Last updated
Leader of the Opposition
Dumelang Saleshando.jpg
since 11 November 2024
Style The Honourable
AppointerLargest political party in the National Assembly that is not in government
Term length While leader of the largest political party in the National Assembly that is not in government
Inaugural holder Philip Matante
Formation3 March 1965
Salary P641,436 [1]

In Botswana, the Leader of the Opposition is the leader of the political party with the largest number of seats in the National Assembly that is not in the government. The position was created shortly before the independence of Botswana, after the first elections under universal suffrage in the then territory of Bechuanaland.

Contents

As in most countries that are governed under the Westminster parliamentary system, the leader of the Opposition is an elected member of the National Assembly who enjoys numerous particular prerogatives. They are considered the main spokesman for the majority opposition party in the National Assembly and has the right to make official statements in the National Assembly on important national and international issues on behalf of the majority opposition. They have longer speaking times than ordinary members during debates on the State of the Union Address, the Budget Address, or any other major government policy statement, and can be the first to respond to the State of the Nation address, budget speech, or any other major statement of government policy.

By virtue of his position, the leader of the Opposition is an ex officio member of two Parliamentary Committees: the Selection Committee and the Business Advisory Committees. He also holds the positions of Second Vice President of the Botswana Branch of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, Executive Member of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Parliamentary Forum, and Executive Member of the Inter-Parliamentary Union Committee. [2]

List of the leaders of the opposition

No.LeaderPeriodParty
ImageNameStartEnd
 1  Philip Matante during Independence Talks.png Philip Matante
(1912–1979)
3 March 196523 August 1969 Botswana People's Party
2 Bathoen Gaseitsiwe - 1966.png Bathoen Gaseitsiwe
(1908–1990)
20 October 196920 July 1984 Botswana National Front
3 Kenneth Koma.jpg Kenneth Koma
(1923–2007)
10 January 19851 August 2003Botswana National Front
4 Nehemiah Modubule.png Nehemiah Modubule1 August 20037 November 2005Botswana National Front
5 Noimage.png Otsweletse Moupo7 November 200521 August 2009Botswana National Front
6 Olebile Gaborone.png Olebile Gaborone
(born 1947)
17 October 20095 August 2010Botswana National Front
7 Botsalo Ntuane.png Botsalo Ntuane
(born 1971)
5 August 201012 July 2012 Botswana Movement for Democracy
8 Dumelang Saleshando.jpg Dumelang Saleshando
(born 1971)
12 July 201229 August 2014 Botswana Congress Party
9 Duma Boko, 2019 elections.png Duma Boko
(born 1969)
25 October 201428 August 2019Botswana National Front
(8) Dumelang Saleshando.jpg Dumelang Saleshando
(born 1971)
5 November 201912 July 2022Botswana Congress Party
10 Noimage.png Dithapelo Keorapetse
(born 1982)
12 July 20225 September 2024 Independent [a]
(8) Dumelang Saleshando.jpg Dumelang Saleshando
(born 1971)
11 November 2024IncumbentBotswana Congress Party

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References

  1. National Assembly (Salaries and Allowances) (Amendment) Act, 2019 (PDF). Parliament of Botswana. p. 2.
  2. "Leader of the Opposition". Parliament of Botswana . Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  3. Tlhankane, Mompati (1 August 2022). "The determined, unyielding Keorapetse". Mmegi . Retrieved 31 October 2023.

Notes

  1. Originally a member of the Botswana Congress Party (BCP), Keorapetse, along with four other BCP MPs, faced expulsion from the party in July 2022 for defying the BCP Central Committee. This defiance occurred when they ousted the BCP leader, Dumelang Saleshando, from the position of Leader of the Opposition. He served as an independent without aligning with a specific political party, although he remained affiliated with the UDC. [3]