Leucadendron lanigerum var. laevigatum

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Leucadendron lanigerum var. laevigatum
Leucadendron lanigerum laevigatum 31107669.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Leucadendron
Species:
Variety:
L. l. var. laevigatum
Trinomial name
Leucadendron lanigerum var. laevigatum

Leucadendron lanigerum var. laevigatum, the Worcester shale conebush, is a flowering shrub and variety of Leucadendron lanigerum , belonging to the genus Leucadendron and forming part of the fynbos biome. [2] The species is endemic to the Western Cape where it occurs in the Breede River valley from Tulbagh to Wolseley. [3] The plant has an area of ​​occurrence of 171 km² and has already lost 80% of its habitat to the establishment of vineyards with 20% of the loss since 1990. [4] The shrub grows to a height of 1.6 m and dies after burning but the seeds survive. [5] The shrub flowers from July to September. The seeds are stored in a tolbo on the female plant, fall to the ground after burning and are dispersed by the wind, the seeds have wings. The plant is unisexual and there are separate plants with male and female flowers and are pollinated by small beetles. The shrub grows in level clay soil at an altitude of 300 m. [6]

References

  1. Rebelo, A.G., Raimondo, D., Koopman, R., Ebrahim, I. & von Staden, L. 2020. Leucadendron lanigerum var. laevigatum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T185425058A185582753. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T185425058A185582753.en. Accessed on 25 August 2025.
  2. http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=794-71 REDLIST Sanbi
  3. http://biodiversityexplorer.info/plants/proteaceae/leucadendron_lanigerum.htm Biodiversityexplorer
  4. https://www.proteaatlas.org.za/sle_ld.htm Protea Atlas
  5. https://www.proteaatlas.org.za/conebu12.htm Protea Atlas
  6. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77252843-1 Plants of the World Online