Lioconcha castrensis

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Lioconcha castrensis
Veneridae - Lioconcha castrensis.JPG
Shell of Lioconcha castrensis at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Venerida
Family: Veneridae
Genus: Lioconcha
Species:
L. castrensis
Binomial name
Lioconcha castrensis
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms
  • Venus castrensis Linnaeus, 1758
  • Venus fulminea Röding, 1798
  • Venus lorenziana Dillwyn, 18

Lioconcha castrensis, common name the zigzag venus, is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the venus clams.

Contents

Description

The shell of Lioconcha castrensis reaches a maximum length of about 55 mm; it is the largest species in the genus Lioconcha . The shape of the shell is trigonal ovate, with a subtruncated posterior margin and a rounded ventral and anterior margin. This species is equivalve. The valves are quite thick and show fine wrinkled growth lines. This species has a wide range of variations. Usually the shell has blue-black to tan zigzag lines and chestnut-brown blotches on a generally white background. The interior is white.

Distribution

This species has a wide Indo-West Pacific distribution.

Related Research Articles

The Dreissenidae are a family of small freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve molluscs. They attach themselves to stones or to any other hard surface using a byssus. The shells of these bivalves are shaped somewhat like those of true mussels, and they also attach themselves to a hard substrate using a byssus, however this group is not at all closely related to true mussels, being more closely related to the venus clams (Veneridae).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Veneridae</span> Family of bivalves

The Veneridae or venerids, common name: Venus clams, are a very large family of minute to large, saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. Over 500 living species of venerid bivalves are known, most of which are edible, and many of which are exploited as food sources.

<i>Venus</i> (bivalve) Genus of bivalves

Venus is a genus of small to large saltwater clams in the family Veneridae, which is sometimes known as the Venus clams and their relatives. These are marine bivalve molluscs.

<i>Chione cancellata</i> Species of bivalve

Chione cancellata, is a species of medium-sized saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the venus clams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">False angelwing</span> Species of bivalve

Petricolaria pholadiformis, common names false angelwing, or false angel wing (US), and American piddock (UK), is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

<i>Periglypta</i> Genus of bivalves

Periglypta is a genus of bivalves in the subfamily Venerinae of the family Veneridae.

Pitarenus cordatus, or the cordate venus clam, is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae. It can be found throughout the Gulf of Mexico and the Florida Keys.

<i>Hysteroconcha dione</i> Species of bivalve

Hysteroconcha dione or the elegant Venus clam, formerly known as Venus dione, is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

<i>Lioconcha</i> Genus of bivalves

Lioconcha is a genus of molluscs in the family Veneridae.

<i>Meretrix lusoria</i> Species of mollusc

Meretrix lusoria, the hamaguri, Asian hard clam or common Orient clam, is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams. This species is native to Asia, originally described around the waters of Japan. It is commercially exploited for sushi, and its shells are traditionally used to make white go stones.

<i>Hysteroconcha lupanaria</i> Species of bivalve

Hysteroconcha lupanaria is a species of marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hinge teeth</span>

Hinge teeth are part of the anatomical structure of the inner surface of a bivalve shell, i.e. the shell of a bivalve mollusk. Bivalves by definition have two valves, which are joined together by a strong and flexible ligament situated on the hinge line at the dorsal edge of the shell. In life, the shell needs to be able to open slightly to allow the foot and siphons to protrude, and then close again, without the valves moving out of alignment with one another. To make this possible, in most cases the two valves are articulated using an arrangement of structures known as hinge teeth. Like the ligament, the hinge teeth are also situated along the hinge line of the shell, in most cases.

<i>Glossus humanus</i> Species of bivalve

Glossus humanus, the oxheart clam, is a species of species of marine clam found in deepwater off the Atlantic coastline of Europe and Northern Africa. It is the only remaining extant species in the genus Glossus.

<i>Venus nux</i> Species of bivalve

Venus nux is a species of saltwater clam. They are marine bivalve molluscs in the family Veneridae, sometimes known as the venus clams.

<i>Paratapes textilis</i> Species of bivalve

Paratapes textilis is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

<i>Lioconcha hieroglyphica</i> Species of bivalve

Lioconcha hieroglyphica is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the venus clams.

<i>Megapitaria squalida</i> Species of bivalve

Megapitaria squalida, the chocolate clam, is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae. It was first described to science by George Brettingham Sowerby, a British conchologist, in 1835. The type specimen was collected by Hugh Cuming.

<i>Polititapes aureus</i> Species of bivalve

Polititapes aureus is a species of bivalve belonging to the family Veneridae.

<i>Hysteroconcha</i> Genus of bivalves

Hysteroconcha is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Callocardiinae of the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

<i>Venus crebrisulca</i> Species of bivalve

Venus crebrisulca is a species of marine clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the venus clams.

References