List of French non-presidential heads of state by tenure

Last updated

This is a list of Republican French heads of state who have not held the title "President of the Republic" since the final fall of House of Capet in 1848, as sorted by length of service.

List

PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
TitleTerm of officePolitical Party
(Political Coalition)
Philippe Petain (en civil, autour de 1930).jpg Philippe Pétain
(1856–1951)
Chief of State 11 July 194019 August 1944 Independent
De Gaulle-OWI.jpg Charles de Gaulle
(1890–1970)
Chairman of the Provisional Government 20 August 194426 January 1946 Independent
Cavaignac par A. Rousseau.JPG Louis-Eugène Cavaignac
(1802–1857)
Dictator 28 June 184820 December 1848Republican
Dupont de l'Eure 1843.jpg Jacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure
(1767–1855)
Chairman of the Provisional Government 26 February 18489 May 1848 Moderate Republican
Felix Gouin depute SFIO 1936.jpg Félix Gouin
(1884–1977)
Chairman of the Provisional Government 26 January 194624 June 1946 French Section of the Workers' International
( Tripartisme )
Georges Bidault.jpg Georges Bidault
(1899–1983)
Chairman of the Provisional Government 24 June 194628 November 1946 Popular Republican Movement
( Tripartisme )
Louis Jules Trochu.jpg Louis-Jules Trochu
(1815–1896)
President of the Government of National Defense 4 September 187022 January 1871 Military
Leon Blum, Meurisse, 1927.jpg Léon Blum
(1872–1950)
Chairman of the Provisional Government 16 December 194622 January 1947 French Section of the Workers' International
( Tripartisme )
Francois Arago.jpg François Arago
(1786–1853)
Chairman of the Executive Commission 10 May 184824 June 1848 Moderate Republican
Vincent Auriol in 1946.jpg Vincent Auriol
(1884–1966)
(interim)
President of the French Fourth Republic 28 November 194616 December 1946 French Section of the Workers' International
( Tripartisme )

References