| Name | Hangul | Hanja | Pinyin | Present-day | Comment |
|---|
| Holbon/Heulseunggol Fortress | 홀본성/흘승골성 | 忽本城/紇升骨城 | Huben/Heshenggu | Wunü Mountain Fortress, Huanren | First capital of Goguryeo |
| Hwando Fortress | 환도성 | 丸都城 [2] | Wandu | Wandu Fortress, Ji'an | |
| Gungnae Fortress | 국내성 | 國內城 | Guonei | Ji'an, Jilin | Second capital of Goguryeo |
| Geonan Fortress | 건안성 | 建安城 | Jian'an | Gaolicheng Mountain Fortress (高丽城山城), Qingshiling, Gaizhou | |
| Baekam Fortress | 백암성 | 白巖城 | Baiyan | Yanzhoucheng (燕州城), Liaoyang | |
| Ansi Fortress | 안시성 | 安市城 | Anshi | Yingcheng Fortress (营城), Balizhen, Haicheng | (Goguryeo: 安寸忽, 안촌홀) |
| Bakjak Fortress | 박작성 | 泊汋城 | Bozhuo | Jiuliancheng (九连城), Dandong | Xi'anping (西安平) prior to Goguryeo rule |
| Ogol Fortress | 오골성 | 烏骨城 | Wugu | Wugu Fortress (乌骨城), Fengcheng | |
| Yodong Fortress | 요동성 | 遼東城 | Liaodong | Liaoyang | known as Xiangping prior to Goguryeo rule |
| Gaemo Fortress | 개모성 | 蓋牟城 | Gaimou | Guchengzi (古城子), Fushun | |
| Bisa Fortress | 비사성 | 卑沙城 | Beisha | Beisha Fortress, Dalian | |
| Buyeo Fortress | 부여성 | 扶餘城 | Fuyu | Nong'an County | Capital of Buyeo, Huanglong Prefecture of Liao dynasty |
| Ogo mountain fortress | 오고산성 | 吳姑山城 | Wugu | Wugu Ancient Town, Dalian | known as Weiba (巍霸) Mountain Fortress prior to Goguryeo rule |
| Yongdam mountain fortress | 용담산성 | 龍潭山城 | Longtan | Longtanshan, Jilin City | |
| Mokjeo Fortress | 목저성 | 木底城 | Mudi | Muqi (木奇) Town, Xinbin County | |
| Namso Fortress | 남소성 | 南蘇城 | Nansu | Wulong (五龙) Mountain Fortress | |
| Hyeondo Fortress | 현도성 | 玄菟城 | Xuantu | Baiguantun (柏官屯), Shenyang | |
| Gamul Fortress | 가물성 | 哥勿城 | Gewu | Sanhepu (三合堡), Tonghua | |
| Shin Fortress | 신성 | 新城 | Xincheng | Gao'er (高尔) Mountain Fortress, Fushun | |
| Changam Fortress | 창암성 | 蒼岩城 | Cangyan | | |
