Billboard published a weekly chart in 1987 ranking the top-performing singles in the United States in African American-oriented genres; the chart has undergone various name changes over the decades to reflect the evolution of black music and has been published as Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs since 2005. [1] In 1987, it was published under the title Hot Black Singles, [2] and 33 different singles reached number one.
In the issue of Billboard dated January 3, Bobby Brown's track "Girlfriend" was at number one, retaining its position from the previous week. [3] The following week, it was replaced by "Control", the first of four number ones in 1987 for Janet Jackson, who also took "Let's Wait Awhile", and "The Pleasure Principle" to the peak position and provided featured vocals on "Diamonds" by trumpeter Herb Alpert. Her brother Michael achieved three number ones during the year, topping the listing with "I Just Can't Stop Loving You", which also featured Siedah Garrett, as well as "Bad" and "The Way You Make Me Feel". Freddie Jackson (no relation to Janet and Michael), Luther Vandross, Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam, and Stephanie Mills all had two chart-toppers in 1987. Michael and Janet Jackson each achieved a total of five weeks at number one, the most by any artist. Michael's song "Bad" was one of four singles to spend three consecutive weeks in the top spot, tying with singles by Jody Watley, Prince, and Stephanie Mills for the year's longest run atop the chart.
A number of acts achieved their first number-one singles on the chart in 1987, including Alpert, Garrett, the System, Gregory Hines, Atlantic Starr, Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam, Alexander O'Neal, the Force M.D.'s, and LL Cool J. [4] Although Alpert had experienced little success to date on the black singles listing, he had placed nearly 40 songs on Billboard's pop chart, the Hot 100, beginning in 1962, [5] several years before teenaged 1987 chart-toppers Brown and LL Cool J were even born. [6] Angela Winbush topped the Hot Black Singles chart for the first time as a solo artist, having previously reached number one as half of the duo René & Angela, and Watley gained her first solo chart-topper, having previously reached the peak position as a member of the group Shalamar. [7] The O'Jays returned to number one after a nine-year absence with their single "Lovin' You". [8] Five of 1987's Hot Black Singles number ones also topped the Hot 100: Michael Jackson's "I Just Can't Stop Loving You" and "Bad" as well as "Always" by Atlantic Starr, and both "Head to Toe" and "Lost in Emotion" by Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam. [9]
† | Indicates number 1 on Billboard's year-end black singles chart [10] |
Linked here are Billboard magazine's number-one rhythm and blues hits. The Billboard R&B chart is today known as the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.
"Diamonds" is a song by American trumpeter Herb Alpert from his 27th studio album, Keep Your Eye on Me (1987). Released as the second single from Keep Your Eye on Me on March 14, 1987, by A&M Records, the song features lead and background vocals by American singers Janet Jackson and Lisa Keith.
"Head to Toe" is a song recorded by Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam that appeared on their 1987 album Spanish Fly. The song hit number one on three charts: Billboard Hot 100 on June 20, 1987, the Hot Black Singles charts on May 30 of that year, and the dance charts on May 30. In Canada, the song topped the RPM 100 national singles chart on July 25 of the same year. The song sports a retro Motown flavor mixed with the Freestyle sound for which they were known.