The Yomiuri Giants are a professional baseball team based in Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan. The Giants are members of the Central League (CL) in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). In baseball, the head coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager. The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field. [1] [2] The team has employed twelve different managers since the formation of a professional baseball league in Japan. The current Giants manager is Yoshinobu Takahashi. [3]
In 1934, an All-Japan team was formed to play sixteen games against a Major League Baseball All-Star team in Japan. After seeing the enthusiastic fan response to these games, Yomiuri Shimbun -owner Matsutarō Shōriki decided to keep much of the Japanese team intact to form the Great Japan Tokyo Baseball Club in December of that same year. This team spent much of the next year in the United States playing various Minor League and amateur teams. [4] During this time, the team's managers were Japanese Baseball Hall of Famer Daisuke Miyake and Yoshio Asanuma. [5] Encouraged by the success of Shōriki's team, which had quickly changed their name to the Giants, other Japanese teams were formed and Japanese Baseball League, Japan's first professional baseball league, was established in 1936. [6]
The Giants dominated the Japanese Baseball League. [4] The team won nine championships in sixteen seasons under five different managers. Sadayoshi Fujimoto, the team's first manager, held the position for ten seasons and has the highest winning percentage of any Giants manager. [3] Hideo Fujimoto was a player-manager from 1944 to mid-1946, however the 1945 season was cancelled because of World War II. [3] [4]
Since the NPB was formed in 1950, the Giants have had eight different managers. Starting with the NPB's inaugural season, Shigeru Mizuhara managed the team for eleven seasons, earning the team its first four Japan Series titles. Mizuhara's total winning percentage was .638, the highest of any manager in the NPB-era. Following Mizuhara, Tetsuharu Kawakami began a 14-year managerial tenure in 1960, the longest in franchise history. Under Kawakami, the team won eleven more Japan Series titles, including nine consecutive titles from 1965 to 1973. Kawakami won 1,066 games as the Giants' manager, the most in franchise history. [3]
# | A running total of the number of Giants managers. Any manager who has two or more separate terms is only counted once. |
---|---|
GM | Number of regular season games managed; may not equal sum of wins and losses due to tie games |
W | Number of regular season wins in games managed |
L | Number of regular season losses in games managed |
T | Number of regular season ties in games managed |
Win% | Winning percentage: number of wins divided by number of games managed that did not result in a tie |
PA | Postseason appearances: number of years this manager has led the franchise to the postseason |
PW | Postseason wins: number of wins this manager has accrued in the postseason A |
PL | Postseason losses: number of losses this manager has accrued in the postseason B |
PT | Postseason ties: number of ties this manager has accrued in the postseason |
LC | League Championships: number of League Championships, or pennants, achieved by the manager C |
JS | Japan Series: number of Japan Series won by the manager |
† | Elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame |
Statistics current through the 2022 season
# | Manager | Seasons | GM | W | L | T | Win% | PA | PW | PL | PT | LC | JS | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sadayoshi Fujimoto † | 1936–1942 | 604 | 422 | 168 | 14 | .715 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
2 | Haruyasu Nakajima † | 1943 | 84 | 54 | 27 | 3 | .667 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
3 | Hideo Fujimoto † | 1944–1946 | 60 | 34 | 23 | 3 | .596 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
— | Haruyasu Nakajima † | 1946–1947 | 171 | 96 | 74 | 1 | .565 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
4 | Osamu Mihara † | 1947–1949 | 302 | 177 | 118 | 7 | .600 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
5 | Shigeru Mizuhara † | 1950 – 1960 | 1,409 | 881 | 499 | 29 | .638 | 8 | 22 | 24 | 2 | 8 | 4 | |
6 | Tetsuharu Kawakami † | 1961 – 1974 | 1,866 | 1,066 | 739 | 61 | .591 | 11 | 44 | 18 | 0 | 11 | 11 | |
7 | Shigeo Nagashima † | 1975 – 1980 | 780 | 387 | 338 | 55 | .534 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
8 | Motoshi Fujita † | 1981 – 1983 | 390 | 211 | 148 | 31 | .588 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
9 | Sadaharu Oh † | 1984 – 1988 | 650 | 347 | 264 | 39 | .568 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
— | Motoshi Fujita † | 1989 – 1992 | 520 | 305 | 213 | 2 | .589 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
— | Shigeo Nagashima † | 1993 – 2001 | 1,202 | 647 | 551 | 4 | .540 | 3 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 2 | |
10 | Tatsunori Hara | 2002 – 2003 | 280 | 157 | 118 | 5 | .571 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
11 | Tsuneo Horiuchi † | 2004 – 2005 | 284 | 133 | 144 | 7 | .480 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
— | Tatsunori Hara | 2006 – 2015 | 1441 | 795 | 595 | 51 | .572 | 9 | 32 | 33 | 1 | 6 | 2 | |
12 | Yoshinobu Takahashi | 2016 – 2018 | 429 | 210 | 208 | 11 | .502 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
— | Tatsunori Hara | 2019 – | 549 | 273 | 243 | 33 | .529 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nippon Professional Baseball or NPB is the highest level of baseball in Japan. Locally, it is often called Puro Yakyū (プロ野球), meaning Professional Baseball. Outside of Japan, it is often referred to as "Japanese baseball".
The Yomiuri Giants are a Japanese professional baseball team competing in Nippon Professional Baseball's Central League. Based in Bunkyo, Tokyo, they are one of two professional baseball teams based in Tokyo, the other being the Tokyo Yakult Swallows. They have played their home games in the Tokyo Dome since its opening in 1988. The team's owner is Yomiuri Shimbun Holdings, Japan's largest media conglomerate which also owns two newspapers and the Nippon Television Network.
The Japanese Baseball League was a professional baseball league in Japan which operated from 1936 to 1949, before reorganizing in 1950 as Nippon Professional Baseball.
Shinnosuke Abe is a Japanese former professional baseball player and current manager, who spent his entire 19-year career with Nippon Professional Baseball's Yomiuri Giants, serving as the team's captain from 2007 to 2014. He has twice been named the MVP of the Nippon Professional Baseball All-Star Series, in 2007 and 2010.
Hisayoshi Chōno is a Japanese professional baseball outfielder for the Yomiuri Giants of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). He previously played in NPB for the Hiroshima Toyo Carp.
Yuya Kubo is a Japanese former professional baseball pitcher who is currently a pitching coach for the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). He has played in NPB for the Yomiuri Giants, Yokohama DeNA BayStars and Eagles.
Ryosuke Miyaguni is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher for Yokohama DeNA BayStars of the Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). He has played in NPB for the Yomiuri Giants.
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The 2002 Nippon Professional Baseball season ended with the Yomiuri Giants defeating the Seibu Lions in the 2002 Japan Series 4 games to 0.
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Ryuya Matsumoto is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher who last played for the Yomiuri Giants in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball. In November 2015 he was one of three Giants players handed a penalty of indefinite disqualification by the league for betting on professional baseball games.
Kyosuke Takagi is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher for the Yomiuri Giants of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB).
Jumpei Takahashi is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher for the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball.
The 1994 Nippon Professional Baseball season was the 45th season of operation for the league. The Central League championship was decided by the final game of the year between the Chunichi Dragons and the Yomiuri Giants.
The 1981 Nippon Professional Baseball season was the 32nd season of operation for the league.
The 1972 Nippon Professional Baseball season was the 23rd season of operation of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB).
The 1973 Nippon Professional Baseball season was the 24th season of operation of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB).
Shigeru Mizuhara is a former professional baseball infielder and manager in Japan's Japanese Baseball League (JBL) and Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). As a player his team won nine JBL championships; as a manager his teams won five Japan Series championships.
The 2021 Central League Climax Series (CLCS) was a set of two consecutive playoff series in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). The First Stage began on November 6 and the Final Stage concluded on November 12. The First Stage was a best-of-three series between the second-place Hanshin Tigers and the third-place Yomiuri Giants. The Final Series was a best-of-six with the Tokyo Yakult Swallows, the Central League champion, being awarded a one-win advantage against the Giants, the winner of the First Stage. The Swallows advanced to the 2021 Japan Series to compete against the Orix Buffaloes, the 2021 Pacific League Climax Series winner.