This is a list of amphibians and reptiles found on Grenada, an island in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles.
There are four species of amphibian on Grenada, one of which was introduced. One species, Eleutherodactylus euphronides , is endemic to Grenada.
Tropical frogs ( Leptodactylidae ) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Eleutherodactylus euphronides | Endangered. [1] Endemic. | ||
Eleutherodactylus johnstonei | Lesser Antillean whistling frog, coqui antillano, Johnstone's whistling frog | Least concern. | |
Leptodactylus validus | Windward ditch frog | Least concern. Regional endemic. | |
True toads ( Bufonidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Bufo marinus | Cane toad, giant Neotropical toad, marine toad | Least concern. Introduced. |
Including marine turtles and introduced species, there are 20 reptile species reported on Grenada, though the status of four species is uncertain.
Tortoises ( Testudinidae ) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Geochelone carbonaria | Red-footed tortoise | Introduced. | |
Scaly sea turtles ( Cheloniidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Caretta caretta | Loggerhead turtle | Endangered. | |
Chelonia mydas | Green turtle | Endangered. | |
Eretmochelys imbricata | Hawksbill turtle | Critically Endangered. | |
Leathery sea turtles ( Dermochelyidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Dermochelys coriacea | Leatherback turtle | Critically endangered. |
Geckos ( Gekkonidae ) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Hemidactylus mabouia | House gecko | Introduced. | |
Thecadactylus rapicauda | Turnip-tailed gecko | ||
Iguanas and Anolids ( Iguanidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Anolis aeneus | Bronze anole | ||
Anolis richardii | Grenada tree anole | ||
Iguana iguana | Green iguana, common iguana | ||
Whiptails ( Teiidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Ameiva ameiva | Giant ameiva | Found throughout the Grenadines. | |
Microteiids ( Gymnophthalmidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Bachia heteropa | LaGuaira Bachia | ||
Skinks ( Scincidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Mabuya mabouya [2] | Regional endemic. Possibly extirpated. | ||
Worm snakes ( Typhlopidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Typhlops tasymicris | Grenada worm snake | Endemic. | |
Boas ( Boidae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Corallus grenadensis [3] | Grenadian tree boa | ||
Colubrids ( Colubridae ) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Clelia clelia | Mussurana | Possibly extirpated from Grenada. | |
Liophis melanotus | Shaw's black-backed snake, Shaw's dark ground snake | Possibly extirpated from Grenada. | |
Mastigodryas bruesi | Barbour's tropical racer | Regional endemic. Recorded from the southern half of Grenada, which is the southern limit of the species' range. | |
Pseudoboa neuwiedi | Neuwied's false boa, coal snake | Possibly extirpated from Grenada. |
The Sombrero ameiva is a lizard species in the genus Ameiva. It is endemic to Sombrero, a small, uninhabited island in the Lesser Antilles under the jurisdiction of Anguilla.
Pholidoscelis plei, known commonly as the Anguilla Bank ameiva or the Caribbean ameiva, is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae. The species is found on the Caribbean islands of Anguilla, Saint Martin, and Saint Barthélemy in the Lesser Antilles. Its coloration and markings vary between each island population. Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
The Barbados anole is a species of anole lizard that is native to Barbados, an island-nation in the Caribbean. Originally endemic to Barbados, it has since been introduced to Saint Lucia and Bermuda. It was previously treated as a subspecies of Martinique's anole, A. roquet.
The Barbados leaf-toed gecko is a species of gecko endemic to the Caribbean island-nation of Barbados. It is the only known leaf-toed gecko in the Lesser Antilles.
Barbour's tropical racer is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to the Caribbean.
Anolis gingivinus, also known as the Anguilla Bank tree anole, Anguilla bank anole, and Anguilla anole, is a species of anole lizard that is endemic to the Caribbean Lesser Antilles islands of Anguilla and its satellites, such as Saint Martin, and Saint Barthélemy.
The Grenada bush anole or bronze anole is a species of anole lizard found in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles and South America. It is distributed on Grenada and throughout the Grenadines islands, and it has been introduced to Trinidad and Tobago. It can also be found in Guyana on the mainland, where it is locally abundant, though these populations are not native, either.