List of amphibians and reptiles of Grenada

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Location of Grenada in the Caribbean. Grenada in its region.svg
Location of Grenada in the Caribbean.

This is a list of amphibians and reptiles found on Grenada, an island in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles.

Contents

Amphibians

There are four species of amphibian on Grenada, one of which was introduced. One species, Eleutherodactylus euphronides , is endemic to Grenada.

Frogs (Anura)

Tropical frogs ( Leptodactylidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Eleutherodactylus euphronides Endangered. [1] Endemic.
Eleutherodactylus johnstonei Lesser Antillean whistling frog, coqui antillano, Johnstone's whistling frog Least concern. Eleutherodactylus johnstonei.jpg
Leptodactylus validus Windward ditch frog Least concern. Regional endemic.
True toads ( Bufonidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Bufo marinus Cane toad, giant Neotropical toad, marine toad Least concern. Introduced. Bufo marinus from Australia.JPG


Reptiles

Including marine turtles and introduced species, there are 20 reptile species reported on Grenada, though the status of four species is uncertain.

Turtles (Testudines)

Tortoises ( Testudinidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Geochelone carbonaria Red-footed tortoiseIntroduced. Red-footed Tortoise in Barbados 03.jpg
Scaly sea turtles ( Cheloniidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Caretta caretta Loggerhead turtle Endangered. Loggerhead Sea Turtle.jpg
Chelonia mydas Green turtle Endangered. Green turtle in Kona 2008.jpg
Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill turtle Critically Endangered. Hawksbill Turtle.jpg
Leathery sea turtles ( Dermochelyidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback turtle Critically endangered. 3959 aquaimages.jpg

Lizards and snakes (Squamata)

Geckos ( Gekkonidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Hemidactylus mabouia House geckoIntroduced. Hemidactylus mabouia (Dominica).jpg
Thecadactylus rapicauda Turnip-tailed gecko Thecadactylus rapicauda BSLL.jpg
Iguanas and Anolids ( Iguanidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Anolis aeneus Bronze anole
Anolis richardii Grenada tree anole
Iguana iguana Green iguana, common iguana Iguana iguana colombia3.jpg
Whiptails ( Teiidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Ameiva ameiva Giant ameivaFound throughout the Grenadines. Ameiva ameiva by Dario Sanches.jpg
Microteiids ( Gymnophthalmidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Bachia heteropa LaGuaira Bachia
Skinks ( Scincidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Mabuya mabouya [2] Regional endemic. Possibly extirpated. Mabuya dominica.jpg
Worm snakes ( Typhlopidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Typhlops tasymicris Grenada worm snakeEndemic.
Boas ( Boidae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Corallus grenadensis [3] Grenadian tree boa
Colubrids ( Colubridae )
SpeciesCommon name(s)NotesImage
Clelia clelia MussuranaPossibly extirpated from Grenada. Mussurana.jpg
Liophis melanotus Shaw's black-backed snake, Shaw's dark ground snakePossibly extirpated from Grenada.
Mastigodryas bruesi Barbour's tropical racerRegional endemic. Recorded from the southern half of Grenada, which is the southern limit of the species' range.
Pseudoboa neuwiedi Neuwied's false boa, coal snakePossibly extirpated from Grenada.

See also


Notes

  1. Conservation status, where available, is from the IUCN Red List and is indicative of the status of the species as a whole, not just populations on Grenada.
  2. Malhotra & Thorpe 1999 instead records M. bistriata as the sole Mabuya species in the Lesser Antilles; many of its Caribbean populations have since been reassigned.
  3. Powell & Henderson 2005 , p. 74. Recorded in Malhotra & Thorpe 1999 as Corallus hortulanus .


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Barbados anole Species of lizard

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Barbours tropical racer Species of snake

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<i>Anolis gingivinus</i> Species of reptile

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Bronze anole Species of lizard

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References