Since Missoula, Montana's founding in 1866 it has progressed from small trading post with a single cross street on Mullan Road and a bridge across the Clark Fork River to a vibrant college town home to the University of Montana. Architectural styles have come and gone, and today Missoula is home to over 60 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places beginning with the A.J. Gibson designed County Courthouse constructed in 1908 and added to the list in 1976 with the Post Office, Wilma Theatre and Higgin's Block all added a couple years later.
National Register of Historic Places Building Listings in Missoula [1] [2] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Property name | Address | Built | Listing date |
Apartment Building at 116 Spruce Street | 116 W Spruce St | 1902 | April 30, 1990 |
Atlantic Hotel | 519 N Higgins Ave | 1902 | April 30, 1990 |
Bellows House | 1637 S Higgins Ave | 1909 | February 22, 1996 |
Belmont Hotel | 430 N Higgins Ave | 1913 | April 20, 1983 |
Bluebird Building | 220-224 N Higgins Ave | August 8, 1996 | |
Brunswick Hotel | 223 Railroad St | 1890 | April 30, 1990 |
Carnegie Public Library | 335 N Pattee St | 1903 | April 30, 1982 |
Christie, Thomas J., House | 401 McLeod Ave | 1912 | March 16, 1995 |
Cook Farm | 5185 Old Marshall Grade Rd | May 16, 1996 | |
Florence Hotel | 111 N Higgins Ave | 1941 | June 18, 1992 |
Flynn Farm | W of Missoula on Mullan Rd | 1884 | March 19, 1980 |
Forkenbrock Funeral Home | 234 E Pine St | 1929 | December 27, 1984 |
Garden City Drug | 118 N Higgins Ave | 1902 | April 30, 1990 |
Gibson, A. J., House | 402 S 2nd St. | 1889 | April 16, 1980 |
Gleim Building | 265 W Front St | 1893 | April 30, 1990 |
Gleim Building II | 255-257 W Front St | 1893 | March 9, 1995 |
Grand Pacific Hotel | 118 W Alder | 1902 | September 29, 1983 |
Hammond Arcade | 101 S Higgins Ave | 1934 | April 30, 1990 |
Headquarters Building and Daily Company Annex | 113-119 W Front St | 1888 | May 17, 1996 |
Hellgate Lodge 383 BPOE | 120 N Pattee St | 1911 | April 30, 1990 |
Herzog, J. M., House | 1210 Toole Ave | 1892 | September 12, 1985 |
Higgins Block | 202 N Higgins Ave | 1889 | October 1, 1979 |
Independent Telephone Company Building | 207 E Main St | 1911 | April 30, 1990 |
Johnston, John S., House | 412 W Alder St | 1900 | August 2, 1984 |
Kiem, Levi Building | 314 N 1ST W | 1890 | May 4, 1995 |
Keith, John M., House | 1110 Gerald Ave | 1910 | July 7, 1983 |
Knowles Building | 200-210 S Third St W | 1905 | April 9, 1987 |
Labor Temple | 208 E Main St | 1916 | April 30, 1990 |
Lenox Flats | 300-306 West Broadway Missoula County | 1905 | August 8, 2000 |
Lucy Building | 330 N Higgins Ave | 1909 | April 30, 1990 |
Marsh and Powell Funeral Home | 224 W Spruce St | 1930 | April 30, 1990 |
Masonic Lodge | 120-136 E Broadway Ave | 1909 | April 30, 1990 |
Merrick, Rose Building | 837/827 Woody ST | 1890/1906 | May 4, 1995 |
McCaffery Furnished Rooms | 501 W Alder | 1910 | April 6, 2000 |
Milwaukee Depot | 250 Station Dr | 1910 | April 30, 1982 |
Missoula County Courthouse | 220 W Broadway | 1910 | September 1, 1976 |
Missoula Laundry Company | 111 E. Spruce St | 1915 | April 30, 1990 |
Missoula Mercantile | 114 N Higgins Ave | 1882 | April 30, 1990 |
Missoula Mercantile Warehouse | 221 229 and 231 E Front St | 1902 | April 6, 2004 |
Model Laundry and Apartments | 131 W Alder St | 1915 | April 30, 1990 |
Montgomery Ward | 201 N Higgins Ave | 1935 | April 30, 1990 |
Moon-Randolph Ranch | 1515 Spurlock Rd | 1889 | March 1, 2010 |
Northern Pacific Railroad Depot | Railroad and Higgins Ave | 1901 | March 28, 1985 |
Palace hotel (Missoula, Montana) | 147 W Broadway | 1909 | October 25, 1982 |
Paxson, Edgar, House | 611 Stephens Ave | 1890 | November 6, 1986 |
Potomac School | 220 Potomac Rd | 1913 | March 30, 1992 |
Prescott, Clarence R., House | University of Montana | 1898 | September 26, 1985 |
Reid House | 526 E Front | December 18, 2003 | |
St Francis Xavier Church | 420 W Pine St | 1891 | April 28, 1982 |
Simons Block | 314 N Higgins Avenue | 1899 | February 18, 2000 |
Sterling, Fred T., House | 1310 Gerald Ave | 1912 | July 7, 1983 |
Studebaker Building | 216 W Main St | 1921 | April 17, 1997 |
Toole, John R., House | 1005 Gerald Ave | April 25, 1983 | |
US Post Office | 200 E Broadway St | 1911 | November 30, 1979 |
University Apartments | 400-422 Roosevelt Ave | 1909 | March 28, 1985 |
Wilma Theatre | 104 S Higgins Ave | 1921 | December 31, 1997 |
Zip Auto | 251 W Main St | 1937 | April 30, 1990 |
National Register of Historic Places Districts Listings in Missoula [1] | ||
---|---|---|
Property name | Address | Listing date |
Duncan Block | 232-240 N Higgins Ave | October 17, 1997 |
Fort Missoula Historic District | Reserve St and South Ave | April 29, 1987 |
Lower Rattlesnake Historic District | roughly bounded by Vene St., Greenough Park, Elm St. and Pierce St. | June 10, 1999 |
Lolo Trail | from near Lolo Montana to Weippe Prairie Idaho | October 9, 1960 |
McCormick Neighborhood Historic District | Roughly bounded by River Rd, S. 6th W., S. Orange St. and Bitterroot Line of the railroad | May 19, 2004 |
Missoula County Fairgrounds Historic District | 1101 S Ave W | September 16, 2010 |
Missoula Downtown Historic District | Roughly bounded by Northern Pacific RR, Clak Fork R, Little McCormick Park and Madison St. | August 21, 2009 |
Missoula East Pine Street Historic District | Roughly bounded by E. Pine St., Madison St., E. Broadway and Pattee St | July 13, 1989 |
Missoula Northside Railroad Historic District | Roughly bounded by Worden Ave., 6th St., I-90, C. St., and the Northern Pacific RR tracks | May 4, 1995 |
Missoula Southside Historic District | Roughly bounded by the Clark Fork River and S. Higgins Ave., S. 6th St. W. and Orange St | March 22, 1991 |
University Area Historic District | Roughly bounded by S. 4th East St., Beckwith Ave., Arthur Ave., and Higgins Ave. | December 13, 2000 |
University of Montana Historic District | Roughly bounded by Arthur, Connell, and Beckwith Aves and the ridge lines of Mt Sentinel | October 2, 1992 |
Place | Address | Floors/height(if applicable) | Year(s) built | Primary use |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aber hall | 32 Campus Dr | 11 floors/138 feet | 1968 | dormitory |
Jesse Hall | 114 Jesse Hall | 11 floors/138 feet | 1969 | dormitory |
Millennium Building | 125 Bank St | 9 floors/128 feet | (1996–1998) | office |
Clark Fork Riverside | 301 W. Front St | 9 floors/113 feet | 1979 | residential |
Wilma Building (historic) | 131 S. Higgins Ave | 9 floors/103 feet | 1921 | theatre/residential |
Broadway Building (Missoula) | 500 W. Broadway St | 7 floors/87.95 feet | 2002 | hospital |
The Florence Building (Downtown Missoula) | 111 N. Higgins Ave | 7 floors/87 feet | 1941 | office |
Stockman Bank Building | 321 W. Broadway St | 6 floors/85 feet | 2017 | office |
First Interstate Center (Missoula) | 101 E. Front St | 6 floors/80 feet | (2008–2009) | office |
First Security Bank (Downtown Missoula) | 100 E. Broadway St | 6 floors/80 feet | 1998 | office |
First Security Bank (Downtown Missoula) | 100 E. Broadway St | 6 floors/80 feet | 1998 | office |
AC Hotel (Downtown Missoula) | 175 N. Pattee St | 6 floors/75 feet | 2021 | hotel |
Hilton Garden Inn | 3720 N. Reserve St | 6 floors/75 feet | (2006–2007) | hotel |
Garlington Building (Missoula, Montana) | 350 Ryman St | 6 floors/75 feet | 2009-2010 | office/commercial |
proposed name | Floor(s) | completion year | city |
---|---|---|---|
Missoula College | 4 | 2016 | Missoula |
Stockman Bank Building | 6 (85 feet) | 2017 | Missoula |
Missoula County is located in the State of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 117,922, making it Montana's third-most populous county. Its county seat and largest city is Missoula. The county was founded in 1860.
Missoula is a city in and the county seat of Missoula County, Montana, United States. It is located along the Clark Fork River near its confluence with the Bitterroot and Blackfoot Rivers in western Montana and at the convergence of five mountain ranges, thus it is often described as the "hub of five valleys". The 2020 United States Census shows the city's population at 73,489 and the population of the Missoula Metropolitan Area at 117,922. After Billings, Missoula is the second-largest city and metropolitan area in Montana. Missoula is home to the University of Montana, a public research university.
The Clark Fork, or the Clark Fork of the Columbia River, is a river in the U.S. states of Montana and Idaho, approximately 310 miles (500 km) long. The largest river by volume in Montana, it drains an extensive region of the Rocky Mountains in western Montana and northern Idaho in the watershed of the Columbia River. The river flows northwest through a long valley at the base of the Cabinet Mountains and empties into Lake Pend Oreille in the Idaho Panhandle. The Pend Oreille River in Idaho, Washington, and British Columbia, Canada which drains the lake to the Columbia in Washington, is sometimes included as part of the Clark Fork, giving it a total length of 479 miles (771 km), with a drainage area of 25,820 square miles (66,900 km2). In its upper 20 miles (32 km) in Montana near Butte, it is known as Silver Bow Creek. Interstate 90 follows much of the upper course of the river from Butte to Saint Regis. The highest point within the river's watershed is Mount Evans at 10,641 feet (3,243 m) in Deer Lodge County, Montana along the Continental Divide.
Lolo National Forest is a national forest located in western Montana, United States with the western boundary being the state of Idaho. The forest spans 2 million acres (8,000 km2) and includes four wilderness areas; the Scapegoat and the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness are partially within the forest while the Welcome Creek and Rattlesnake Wildernesses are solely in Lolo National Forest. The forest was created in 1906 from 4 different previous forests which were combined for administrative purposes. Lolo National Forest is west of the Continental divide and has a biodiversity influenced by both continental and maritime weather creating a transitional forest that has a high number of different plant and tree species.
Traveler's Rest was a stopping point of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, located about one mile south of Lolo, Montana. The expedition stopped from September 9 to September 11, 1805, before crossing the Bitterroot Mountains, and again on the return trip from June 30 to July 3, 1806. Traveler's Rest is at the eastern end of the Lolo Trail. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1960 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1966. The boundaries were subsequently revised, and mostly lie within the 51-acre (21 ha) Traveler's Rest State Park, which is operated by the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. Significant archeological findings made in 2002, including latrine sites with traces of mercury and fire hearths, make this the only site on the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail that has yielded physical proof of the explorers' presence. Records made by Lewis and Clark often spell "Traveler's" as "Traveller's". This spot is largely unchanged from the days of Lewis and Clark. From this location, Lewis and Clark split up to explore Montana during their return trip, not reuniting until they reached Sanish, North Dakota.
Fort Missoula was established by the United States Army in 1877 on land that is now part of the city of Missoula, Montana, to protect settlers in Western Montana from possible threats from the Native American Indians, such as the Nez Perce.
John Scott Engen was an American politician and journalist who served as mayor of Missoula, Montana, from 2006 until his death in 2022.
Washington–Grizzly Stadium is an outdoor college football stadium in the western United States, located on the campus of the University of Montana in Missoula, Montana. Opened 38 years ago in 1986, it is home to the Montana Grizzlies, a member of the Big Sky Conference in Division I FCS.
This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Missoula County, Montana. It is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Missoula County, Montana, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a map.
Dornblaser Field is the name of two outdoor athletic stadiums in the western United States, located in Missoula, Montana. Both were former home fields of the University of Montana Grizzlies football teams and were named for Paul Dornblaser, a captain of the football team in 1912 who was killed in World War I. Both stadiums had conventional north–south orientations at an approximate elevation of 3,200 feet (980 m) above sea level.
Francis Lyman Worden was a founder and prominent businessman of Missoula, Montana.
Downtown Missoula is the central business district in Missoula, Montana, and West-Central Montana. Downtown Missoula's rough boundaries are the Clark Fork River to its south, Madison St. to its east, the old U.S 93 highway/ North Orange St. to its west, and West Alder St. to its north, though parts south of the Clark Fork River are also at times mentioned. It is home to Ogren Park at Allegiance Field which is the venue for the Missoula PaddleHeads. Downtown is also home to several parks, and historic buildings such as the Wilma Building.
There is a list of neighborhoods that reside in the Sections of Missoula, Montana.
Note: The section names are in Bold and the zones that reside in a neighborhood are in italic.
The history of Missoula, Montana begins as early as 12,000 years ago with the end of the region's glacial lake period with western exploration dating back to the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1804–1806. The first permanent settlement was founded in 1860.
The culture of Missoula, Montana is influenced by the nearby University of Montana in art, sports, and music with the city's location in a mountain river valley also encouraging outdoor events and recreation.
Capt. Christopher Powers Higgins was an American Army captain and later businessman who with Frank Worden founded the Hellgate Trading Post and the nearby city of Missoula, Montana. He erected one of the first lumber and flouring mills on the Clark Fork River near present Downtown Missoula as well as many of Missoula's first buildings and establishments. He was one of the original county commissioners, member of first legislature of the Montana Territory, and incorporator of The Montana Historical Society. Higgins Avenue and bridge as well as the Higgins block in Downtown Missoula are named after him. He is buried in Missoula Cemetery.
Frank Hargrave Woody was, among many occupations, the first mayor of Missoula, Montana. He was born in Chatham County, North Carolina and attended New Garden Boarding School in Greensboro, North Carolina. After teaching for several years he began moving westward in 1852 before eventually settling in what was then called Flathead county in Washington Territory where he was paid to drive supplies for trade with the native populations. Woody accompanied Christopher P. Higgins and Frank Worden in the establishment of Hellgate Village and later Missoula, Montana.
This is a timeline of pre-statehood Montana history comprising substantial events in the history of the area that would become the State of Montana prior to November 8, 1889. This area existed as Montana Territory from May 28, 1864, until November 8, 1889, when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Montana.
The Missoula station in Missoula, Montana, was built by the Northern Pacific Railway in 1901. The current structure is the third depot built in Missoula by the Northern Pacific, which reached Missoula in 1883. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, as the Northern Pacific Railroad Depot.
John Martin Keith was a clerk and banker who was the only person to serve three nonconsecutive terms as mayor of Missoula, Montana.