List of ferries across the East River

Last updated

Map from 1847 showing the routes of ferries in Lower Manhattan, Jersey City, Hoboken, and Brooklyn. 1847 Lower Manhattan map.jpg
Map from 1847 showing the routes of ferries in Lower Manhattan, Jersey City, Hoboken, and Brooklyn.

The following ferries cross or once crossed the East River in New York City.

Contents

Manhattan–Brooklyn–Queens–Manhattan

NameManhattan endBrooklyn stopsQueens stopManhattan endOperated
East River Ferry Pier 11/Wall Street Fulton Ferry Landing; Schaefer Landing; Williamsburg, Greenpoint Hunter's Point South East 34th Street 2017–present

Manhattan–Brooklyn–Queens

NameManhattan endBrooklyn stopsQueens endOperated
Rockaway Ferry Pier 11/Wall Street Sunset Park Rockaway 2017–present

Manhattan–Brooklyn

One of the first documented team boats in commercial service in the United States was "put in service in 1814 on a run between Brooklyn and Manhattan." [1] It took "8 to 18 minutes to cross the East River and carried an average of 200 passengers, plus horses and vehicles." [1] Team boats served New York City for "about ten years, from 1814-1824. They were of eight horse-power and crossed the rivers in from twelve to twenty minutes." [2]

NameManhattan endIntermediate stopsBrooklyn endOperated
Bay Ridge Ferry South Ferry 65th Street, Bay Ridge
New York and South Brooklyn Ferry Battery Maritime Building, formerly known as Municipal Ferry Pier 39th Street Ferry Terminal, South Brooklyn to 1935
Hamilton Avenue Ferry South FerryHamilton Avenue, South Brooklyn 1846 – ????
South Ferry South Ferry (Atlantic Avenue), Downtown Brooklyn 1836 – ????
Wall Street Ferry Wall Street Ferry Terminal Montague Street, Downtown Brooklyn 1853–1912
Fulton Ferry Fulton Slip, earlier Broad Street, then Maiden Lane Fulton Ferry, earlier Joralemon Street, Downtown Brooklyn ca. 1650 – ????
Peck Slip Ferry Peck Slip Broadway, Williamsburg 1836–1860
Roosevelt Street Ferry Roosevelt StreetBridge Street, Downtown Brooklyn 1853–1859
Roosevelt Street, earlier James Slip Broadway, earlier South Tenth Street, Williamsburg 1857 – ????
South Brooklyn Ferry Pier 11/Wall Street Governors Island; Fulton Ferry; Atlantic Avenue; Red Hook; Sunset Park Bay Ridge 2017–present
Bridge Street Ferry James SlipBridge Street, Downtown Brooklyn 1864–1874
Catherine Ferry Catherine Slip Main Street, Downtown Brooklyn 1795 – ????
Gouverneur Street Ferry Gouverneur Slip Bridge Street, earlier Hudson Avenue, Downtown Brooklyn ca. 1850 – 1857
Navy Yard Ferry Jackson Slip Hudson Avenue, Downtown Brooklyn 1817 – ca. 1850; 1859–1868
Broadway Ferry Grand StreetBroadway, Williamsburg 1851 – ????
Grand Street Ferry Grand Street, Williamsburg ca. 1797 – ????
North Second Street Ferry Rivington StreetMetropolitan Avenue, Williamsburg ca. 1805 – ca. 1815
Houston Street Ferry Houston StreetGrand Street, Williamsburg 1840 – ????
Tenth Street Ferry 10th StreetGreenpoint Avenue, Greenpoint 1852 – ????
14th Street
23rd Street Ferry 23rd StreetBroadway, Williamsburg
23rd Street Ferry 23rd StreetGreenpoint Avenue, Greenpoint 1857 – ????
42nd Street Ferry 42nd StreetBroadway, Williamsburg 1901–1909

Manhattan–Queens

NameManhattan endIntermediate stopsQueens endOperated
Pan Am Water Shuttle (1987-1991)
Delta Water Shuttle (1991-2000) [3]
Pier 11/Wall Street East 34th Street Ferry Landing [4] Marine Air Terminal August 24, 1987 – December 29, 2000 [5] [6]
Wall Street Ferry Terminal Hunters Point Ferry Terminal Long Island Rail Road, – September 30, 1908 [7]
Pier 11/Wall Street Hunters Point Ferry Terminal September 3, 2002 – September 1, 2003 [8] [9]
James Slip Ferry James Slip Hunters Point Ferry Terminal East River Ferry Company, late 1850s? – May 1868
Long Island Rail Road, May 1868 – October 1, 1907 [7]
Calvary Cemetery Ferry 23rd Street Calvary Cemetery 1851–1853 [10]
34th Street Ferry East 34th Street Ferry Landing Hunters Point Ferry Terminal East River Ferry Company, April 20, 1859 – July 1887 [11]
Metropolitan Ferry Company, July 1887 – April 1, 1892 [12]
Long Island Rail Road, April 1, 1892 – March 3, 1925 [13]
East 34th Street Vehicular Ferry East 34th Street Ferry Landing Hunters Point Ferry Terminal September 16, 1927 – July 15, 1936 [10] [14] [15]
East 34th Street Ferry Landing Hunters Point Ferry Terminal October 17, 1994 – March 1, 2001 [16] [17]
September 3, 2002 – September 1, 2003 [8] [9]
Astoria Ferry (original)92nd Street, earlier 86th Street Astoria ended January 1919 [18]
Astoria Ferry (2017) East 34th Street Ferry Landing Long Island City; Roosevelt Island Astoria 2017–present
99th Street College Point
116th Street Wards Island

The Bronx–Queens

NameBronx endQueens endOperated
134th Street North Brother Island
134th Street Riker's Island
Clason's Point College Point to 1939

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queensboro Bridge</span> Bridge in New York City

The Queensboro Bridge, officially named the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge, is a cantilever bridge over the East River in New York City. Completed in 1909, it connects the Long Island City neighborhood in the borough of Queens with the East Midtown and Upper East Side neighborhoods in Manhattan, passing over Roosevelt Island. The bridge is also known as the 59th Street Bridge. It consists of five steel spans measuring 3,725 ft (1,135 m) long; including approaches, its total length is 7,449 ft (2,270 m).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert F. Kennedy Bridge</span> Bridge complex in New York City

The Robert F. Kennedy Bridge is a complex of bridges and elevated expressway viaducts in New York City. The bridges link the boroughs of Manhattan, Queens, and the Bronx. The viaducts cross Randalls and Wards Islands, previously two islands and now joined by landfill.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staten Island Ferry</span> Passenger ferry service in New York City

The Staten Island Ferry is a fare-free passenger ferry route operated by the New York City Department of Transportation. The ferry's single route runs 5.2 miles (8.4 km) through New York Harbor between the New York City boroughs of Manhattan and Staten Island, with ferry boats making the trip in about 25 minutes. The ferry operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, with boats leaving every 15 to 20 minutes during peak hours and every 30 minutes at other times. Apart from NYC Ferry's St. George route, it is the only direct mass-transit connection between the two boroughs. Historically, the Staten Island Ferry has charged a relatively low fare compared to other modes of transit in the area; and since 1997, the route has been fare-free. The Staten Island Ferry is one of several ferry systems in the New York City area and is operated separately from systems like NYC Ferry and NY Waterway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn</span> United States historic place

Fulton Ferry is a small area adjacent to Dumbo in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is named for the Fulton Ferry, a prominent ferry line that crossed the East River between Manhattan and Brooklyn, and is also the name of the ferry slip on the Brooklyn side. The neighborhood is part of Brooklyn Community District 2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exchange Place station (Pennsylvania Railroad)</span> Former intermodal terminal in Jersey City (closed 1961)

The Pennsylvania Railroad Station was the intermodal passenger terminal for the Pennsylvania Railroad's (PRR) vast holdings on the Hudson River and Upper New York Bay in Jersey City, New Jersey. By the 1920s the station was called Exchange Place. The rail terminal and its ferry slips were the main New York City station for the railroad until the opening in 1910 of New York Pennsylvania Station, made possible by the construction of the North River Tunnels. It was one of the busiest stations in the world for much of the 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadway Ferry</span>

Broadway Ferry was a ferry landing in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City, United States at the foot of Broadway. Boats connected it to the Grand Street Ferry, East 23rd Street Ferry, and James Slip landings in Manhattan. In Brooklyn, the Broadway El ended at the ferry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fulton Ferry (ferry)</span>

The Fulton Ferry was the first steam ferry route connecting Manhattan and Brooklyn, New York City, United States, joining Fulton Street, Manhattan, and Fulton Street, Brooklyn, across the East River. It revolutionized travel between the then City of New York on Manhattan Island and the Village of Brooklyn and the rest of Long Island. Robert Fulton's steam Fulton Ferry Company in 1814 established his name on the ferry service. After the Brooklyn Bridge was built, ridership declined, and the ferry ceased operation on January 19, 1924. NYC Ferry now serves a very similar route.

The Union Ferry Company of Brooklyn, commonly known as the Union Ferry Company, was a ferry company operating routes across the East River between Manhattan and Brooklyn, New York City, United States.

The James Slip Ferry was a ferry route connecting Lower Manhattan and Long Island City, Queens, New York City, United States, joining James Slip (Manhattan) and Hunter's Point (Queens) across the East River.

The 42nd Street Ferry was a ferry route connecting Manhattan and Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City, United States, joining 42nd Street (Manhattan) and Broadway (Brooklyn) across the East River.

The Brooklyn and New York Ferry Company was a ferry company that operated between Manhattan and Brooklyn, New York City, United States.

USS Fort Henry was a gunboat which saw service with the Union Navy during the American Civil War. Originally designed as a ferryboat, she was purchased by the Navy before entering commercial service and converted into a fighting vessel. During the war, she took part in the naval blockade of the Confederacy and captured a number of blockade runners. After the war, she was sold to a New York ferry company. Renamed Huntington, she operated for about two years as an East River ferry before being destroyed by fire in 1868.

The Broadway Ferry station was a station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Brooklyn, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fulton Ferry station</span> New York City Subway station in Brooklyn, New York

The Fulton Ferry station was a station on the demolished BMT Fulton Street Line in Brooklyn, New York City. As the name implies, it was built to serve the Fulton Ferry between the two ferry slips in Brooklyn and Manhattan. The Fulton Street Elevated was built by the Kings County Elevated Railway Company and this station started service on April 24, 1888. The station had 2 tracks and 2 side platforms. It was served by trains of the BMT Fulton Street Line, and until 1920, trains of the BMT Brighton Line. This station was served by steam locomotives between 1888 and 1899. In 1898, the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company (BRT) absorbed the Kings County Elevated Railway, and it took over the Fulton Street El, and it was electrified on July 3, 1899. It also had a connection to the Fulton Street trolley. Despite the fact that the ferry ceased operation on January 19, 1924, partially due to the increased use of the Brooklyn Bridge, it closed on June 1, 1940. On June 1 all service from Fulton Ferry and Park Row to Rockaway Avenue was abandoned, as it came under city ownership.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East 34th Street Ferry Landing</span> Ferry terminal in Manhattan, New York

The East 34th Street Ferry Landing provides slips to ferries and excursion boats in the Port of New York and New Jersey. It is located on the East River in New York City east of the FDR Drive just north of East 34th Street in Midtown Manhattan. The facility, owned by the city, received Federal Highway Administration funding for improvements for docking facilities and upgrading the adjacent East River Greenway in 2008. A new terminal was built and completed in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadway (Brooklyn)</span> Avenue in Brooklyn, New York

Broadway is an avenue in the New York City borough of Brooklyn that extends from the East River in the neighborhood of Williamsburg in a southeasterly direction to East New York for a length of 4.32 miles (6.95 km). It was named for the Broadway in Manhattan. The East New York terminus is a complicated intersection with East New York Avenue, Fulton Street, Jamaica Avenue, and Alabama Avenue. The BMT Jamaica Line of the New York City Subway runs on elevated tracks over Broadway from the Williamsburg Bridge to East New York on its way to Queens. Broadway forms the boundary between the neighborhoods of Bushwick, which lies above Broadway to the northeast, and Bedford–Stuyvesant, which is to the southwest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerri Major</span> African American woman author (1894–1984)

Gerri Major (1894–1984) was an African-American woman who lived in Harlem during a career that stretched from the 1920s through the 1970s. She was successful in a number of overlapping vocations, including journalist, editor, newscaster, publicist, public health official, author and community leader. An article celebrating her 80th birthday stated that "Gerri was definitely one of the 'new Negroes' of the early 20th Century," adding that by the end of the 1930s she had become "one of the best known black women in America."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aloncita Johnson Flood</span> American clubwoman

Aloncita Johnson Flood was an American clubwoman, community leader, and New York City official, based for most of her career in Harlem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Street Foundry</span> Steam engine plant in Brooklyn, New York

The West Street Foundry was an American steam engineering works notable for producing marine steam engines in the mid-19th century. Based in Brooklyn, New York, the company built at least 27 marine engines between 1845 and 1855, including engines for some of the fastest and finest steamboats of the era. The company also built and repaired steam engines and boilers of all types, as well as doing other metalwork. The company failed and was liquidated in 1855.

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 "SIC 4482 Ferries - Description, Market Prospects, Industry History". Reference for Business, Encyclopedia of Business, 2nd ed. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
  2. "Railway World". Vol. 30. 1886-04-24. p. 388. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
  3. "Delta Advertisement". The New York Times. 1991-08-15. ProQuest   108630045.
  4. Seaton, Charles (1988-08-28). "Ferryboats cut new path for commuters". Daily News. New York. Retrieved 2024-01-07 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "On the water front…". Daily News. New York. 1987-08-25. Retrieved 2024-01-07 via Newspapers.com.
  6. Ringle, Ken (2001-02-08). "Delta Jettisons The Best Shuttle Service Afloat". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2024-01-07.
  7. 1 2 Cudahy 1990, p. 214.
  8. 1 2 Woodberry, Warren Jr. (2002-09-04). "Looks Like Smooth Sailing For L.I.C. Ferry". Daily News. New York. Retrieved 2024-01-07.
  9. 1 2 Woodberry, Warren Jr. (2003-08-20). "No Ferry Tale Ending". Daily News. New York. Retrieved 2024-01-07.
  10. 1 2 Jackson 2010, p. 439.
  11. Seyfried, Vincent F. (1984). 300 Years of Long Island City: 1630-1930. New York: Edgian Press. p. 85. OCLC   13102171 . Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  12. "A Transfer of a Ferry Company". Times Union. Brooklyn. 1887-07-23. Retrieved 2023-12-31 via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Owns Its Own Ferries Now". The World. New York. 1892-04-08. Retrieved 2023-12-31 via Newspapers.com.
  14. Cudahy 1990, p. 218.
  15. "City Officials Open 34th Street Ferry". The New York Times. 1927-09-17. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  16. Quintanilla, Blanca M. (1994-10-18). "It's a ferry-tale on East River". Daily News. New York. Retrieved 2024-01-07 via Newspapers.com.
  17. Taylor, Curtis L. (2001-01-06). "Ferry Service Shutting Down". Newsday. Retrieved 2024-01-07 via Newspapers.com.
  18. "PROPOSED TRIBOROUGH BRIDGE OVER HARLEM AND EAST RIVERS; Closing of East Ninety-second Street Ferry Revives Plan for Bridge Connecting Manhattan, Bronx and Queens-- Petitions Now Being Circulated in Harlem". The New York Times. 1919-01-05. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2023-05-26.

Sources