The Margraviate of Meissen was a territorial state on the border of the Holy Roman Empire. The margravines of Meissen were the consorts of the margraves of Meissen.
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Swanehilde of Saxony | Hermann Billung, Duke of Saxony (Billung) | 945/955 | 970 | 3 August 979 husband's death | 26 November 1014 | Thietmar | ||
The name of Rikdag's wife is unknown, but he had several children | Rikdag | |||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Swanehilde of Saxony | Hermann Billung, Duke of Saxony (Billung) | 945/955 | before 1000 | 30 April 1002 husband's death | 26 November 1014 | Eckard I | ||
The name of Gunzelin's wife is unknown, but he had several children; she main have been a sister of Bolesław I Chrobry. | Gunzelin | |||||||
Regelinda of Poland | Bolesław I Chrobry (Piast) | 989 | 1002/1003 | 1009, after August husband's accession' | 21 March aft. 1014 | Herman I | ||
Uta of Ballenstedt | Adalbert I, Count of Ballenstedt (Ascania) | 1000 | – | 1032 or 1038 husband's accession' | 23 October, bef. 1046 | Eckard II | ||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adela of Louvain | Lambert II of Leuven or his brother Reginar of Leuven (Leuven) | – | before 1060 | 1062 husband's accession' | early 1067 husband's death | 1083 | Otto I | |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Immilla of Turin | Ulric Manfred II of Turin (Arduinici) | – | 1058 | January 1048 husband's accession | 28 September 1057 husband's death | 1078, before 29 April | Egbert I | |
Oda of Weimar | Otto I, Margrave of Meissen (Weimar-Orlamünde) | – | before 1080 | 1089 husband's desposition | 1111 | Egbert II | ||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gertrude of Brunswick | Egbert I, Margrave of Meissen (Brunonen) | 1060 | 1101/2 | 1103 husband's death | 9 December 1117 | Henry I | ||
Adelaide of Stade | Lothair Udo III, Margrave of the Nordmark (Udonids) | 1098–1106 | – | 1123 husband's death | – | Henry II | ||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cunigunde of Weimar | Otto I, Margrave of Meissen (Weimar-Orlamünde) | – | 1110 | 1123 husband's accession | 22 May 1124 husband's death | 8 June 1140 | Wiprecht | |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luitgard of Elchingen-Ravenstein | Adalbert, Count of Elchingen-Ravenstein | – | before 1119 | 1123 husband's appointment | 19 June 1145 | Conrad | ||
Hedwig of Brandenburg | Albert the Bear (Ascania) | 1124/35 | 1144/7 | 5 February 1157 husband's accession | 18 February 1190 husband's death | end of March 1203 | Otto II | |
Sophia of Bohemia | Frederick, Duke of Bohemia (Přemyslids) | před 1176 | 23 April 1186 | 18 February 1190 husband's accession | 24 May 1195 | Albert I | ||
(1195–1198) Direct rule by Emperor Henry VI | ||||||||
Jutta of Thuringia | Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia (Ludowing) | 1184 | 1194 | 1198 husband regains Meissen | 18 January 1221 husband's death | 6 August 1235 | Dietrich I | |
Constance of Austria | Leopold VI, Duke of Austria (Babenberg) | – | 1 May 1234 | 1243 before 5 June | Henry III | |||
Agnes of Bohemia | Wenceslaus I of Bohemia (Přemyslids) | – | 1244 | 10 August 1268 | ||||
Elisabeth of Maltitz | Ulrich von Maltitz | 1238/9 | before 1273 | 15 February 1288 husband's death | 25 January 1333 | |||
Elisabeth of Orlamünde | Hermann III, Count of Orlamünde | 1270 | before 1 October 1290 | 1292 husband's desposition | before 24 March 1333 | Albert II | ||
Catherine of Bavaria | Henry XIII, Duke of Bavaria (Wittelsbach) | 9 June 1267 | 1287 | 1289 husband's accession | 16 August 1291 husband's death | 9 January 1310 | Frederick Tuta | |
Jutta of Henneberg | Berthold VIII, Count of Henneberg (Henneberg) | 1272 | 22 July 1295 | 1292 husband's accession | 10 December 1307 husband's death | 25 April 1317 | Dietrich II | |
Agnes of Gorizia-Tyrol | Meinhard, Duke of Carinthia (Meinhardiner) | – | 1 June 1285 | 1292 husband's accession | 14 May 1293 | Frederick I | ||
Elisabeth of Lobdeburg-Arnshaugk | Otto, Count of Lobdeburg-Arnshaugk | 1286 | 24 August 1300 | 16 November 1323 husband's death | 22 August 1359 | |||
Matilde of Bavaria | Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor (Wittelsbach) | after 21 June 1313 | early May 1323 | 2 July 1346 | Frederick II | |||
Catherine of Henneberg | Heinrich XII, Count of Henneberg (Henneberg) | 1334 | 1344/6 | 18 November 1349 husband's accession | 21 May 1381 husband's death | 15 July 1397 | Frederick III | |
Margaret of Nuremberg | Albrecht, Burgrave of Nuremberg (House of Hohenzollern) | 1359 | 22 July 1374 | 13 November 1382 Chemnitzer Teilung | between 1 May 1389 and 16 August 1391 | Balthasar | ||
Elisabeth of Moravia | John Henry, Margrave of Moravia (Luxembourg) | 1355 | 1366 | 20 November 1400 | William I | |||
Anna of Brunswick-Göttingen | Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Göttingen (Welf) | 1387 | by 7 May 1402 | 10 February 1407 husband's death | 27 October 1426 | |||
Catherine of Brunswick-Lüneburg | Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) | 1395 | 8 February 1402 | 10 February 1407 husband's accession | 4 January 1428 husband's death | 28 December 1442 | Frederick IV | |
Amelia of Masovia | Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia (Piast) | 1396/9 | 16 May 1413 | 30 March 1425 husband's death | after 17 May 1424 | William II | ||
Anna of Schwarzburg | Günther XV, Count of Schwarzburg (Schwarzburg) | – | 1407 | 10 February 1407 husband's accession | 16 January 1431 | Frederick V | ||
The Division of Altenburg on September 26, 1445 attempted to divide the Saxon lands between Frederick IV's two sons Frederick VI and William III. But when Frederick VI chose the western part (Thuringia) instead of Meissen, William III rejected his choice and the Saxon Fratricidal War started. In the end Frederick VI received Meissen and William III received Thuringia. | ||||||||
Margaret of Austria | Ernest, Duke of Austria (Habsburg) | 1416/17 | 3 June 1431 | 7 September 1464 husband's death | 12 February 1486 | Frederick VI | ||
The Treaty of Leipzig on August 26, 1485 divided the Saxon lands between Frederick VI's two sons Albert IV and Ernest. Albert IV received Meissen and established his court there. | ||||||||
Sidonie of Poděbrady | George of Kunštát and Poděbrady, King of Bohemia (Poděbrady) | 14 November 1449 | 11 November 1464 | 12 September 1500 husband's death | 1 February 1510 | Albert IV | ||
Barbara Jagiellon | Casimir IV Jagiellon, King of Poland (Jagiellon) | 15 July 1478 | 21 November 1496 | 12 September 1500 husband's accession | 15 February 1534 | George | ||
Catherine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | Magnus II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) | 1487 | 6 July 1512 | 17 April 1539 husband's ascension | 18 August 1541 husband's death | 6 June 1561 | Henry IV | |
Agnes of Hesse | Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (Hesse) | 31 May 1527 | 9 January 1541 | 18 August 1541 husband's accession | 24 April 1547 became electress | 4 November 1555 | Maurice | |
Final great Wettin dynastic division Meissen subsumed into the Electorate of Saxony. See Also Electress of Saxony |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Margravine | Ceased to be Margravine | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Princess Elisabeth Helene of Thurn and Taxis | Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis (Thurn and Taxis) | 15 December 1903 | 16 June 1923 | 18 February 1932 husband's accession | 9 August 1968 husband's death | 22 October 1976 | Friedrich Christian | |
Princess Anastasia of Anhalt | Prince Eugen of Anhalt (Ascania) | 22 December 1940 | 23 June 1962 | 9 August 1968 husband's accession | 23 July 2012 husband's death | Maria Emanuel |
Year 1329 (MCCCXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Meissen is a town of approximately 30,000 about 25 km (16 mi) northwest of Dresden on both banks of the Elbe river in the Free State of Saxony, in eastern Germany. Meissen is the home of Meissen porcelain, the Albrechtsburg castle, the Gothic Meissen Cathedral and the Meissen Frauenkirche. The Große Kreisstadt is the capital of the Meissen district.
The House of Wettin is a dynasty of German kings, prince-electors, dukes, and counts that once ruled territories in the present-day German states of Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia. The dynasty is one of the oldest in Europe, and its origins can be traced back to the town of Wettin, Saxony-Anhalt. The Wettins gradually rose to power within the Holy Roman Empire. Members of the family became the rulers of several medieval states, starting with the Saxon Eastern March in 1030. Other states they gained were Meissen in 1089, Thuringia in 1263, and Saxony in 1423. These areas cover large parts of Central Germany as a cultural area of Germany.
Margaret of Sicily was a Princess of Sicily and Germany, and a member of the House of Hohenstaufen. By marriage she was Landgravine of Thuringia and Countess Palatine of Saxony.
Gertrude or Gertrud may refer to:
Gertrud of Brunswick was Countess of Katlenburg by marriage to Dietrich II, Count of Katlenburg, Margravine of Frisia by marriage to Henry, Margrave of Frisia, and Margravine of Meissen by marriage to margrave Henry I.
Elisabeth of Nuremberg was Queen of Germany and Electress Palatine as the wife of Rupert, King of the Romans.
Elisabeth of Bavaria, a member of the House of Wittelsbach, was Queen of Germany and Jerusalem from 1246 to 1254 by her marriage to King Conrad IV of Germany.
Gunther was the Margrave of Merseburg from 965 until his death, upon which the march of Merseburg was united to that of Meissen.
Margaret of the Palatinate was the daughter of Rupert of Germany and his wife Elisabeth of Nuremberg. She married Charles II, Duke of Lorraine on 6 February 1393. Her maternal grandparents were Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg and Elisabeth of Meissen. One of her grandchildren was Margaret of Anjou, Queen Consort of King Henry VI of England.
The Order of Sidonia was the German Kingdom of Saxony’s chivalric order for women. Created 14 March 1871 by King John, the order was granted to female members of the Saxon nobility until the fall of the monarchy in 1918. It was named for the duchess consort of Saxony and margravine consort of Meissen, née princess Sidonia of Bohemia.
Adela of Meissen was a Danish Queen consort, spouse of King Sweyn III of Denmark. She was the daughter of Conrad, Margrave of Meissen, and Luitgard of Ravenstein.
Regelinda, a member of the Polish Piast dynasty, was Margravine of Meissen from 1009 until her death by her marriage with Margrave Herman I.
Swanhild or Svanhild may refer to:
Sidonie of Poděbrady was a duchess consort of Saxony. She was a daughter of George of Poděbrady, King of Bohemia, and his first wife Kunigunde of Sternberg. She was the twin sister of Catherine of Poděbrady, wife of Matthias Corvinus of Hungary.
Albert I, called the Proud, a member of the House of Wettin, was the Margrave of Meissen from 1190 until his death.
Margaret of Opava was the youngest daughter of Nicholas II of Opava, and his third wife Anna of Racibórz. She became Margravine consort of Moravia by her marriage to John Henry of Moravia (1353).
Elizabeth of Moravia was the second daughter and third issue of John Henry of Moravia, and his second wife Margaret of Opava. She became Margravine consort of Meissen by her marriage to William I, Margrave of Meissen (1366).