This is a list of elders of the Japan Sumo Association (JSA). More accurately called "elder stock" or toshiyori kabu, these names are a finite number of licenses that can be passed on, and are strictly controlled by the JSA. They allow certain advantageous privileges and there are official criteria for whether or not a retiring wrestler can acquire one. In 1927, the number of licenses was set at 105. For more information see toshiyori .
This list is in approximate order of the current elders' rank in the organization. Members with borrowed kabu are always at the bottom of the hierarchy (aside from consultants) and are listed here with the name of the owner, if known. Elections to the Board of Directors are held every two years; the latest was in March 2024.
Elder name | Ring name | Highest rank | Stable | Stablemaster? | Position/Rank | Date of birth | Mandatory retirement date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hakkaku | Hokutoumi Nobuyoshi | Yokozuna | Hakkaku | Yes | Chairman | June 22, 1963 | 2028 |
Kasugano | Tochinowaka Kiyotaka | Sekiwake | Kasugano | Yes | Director | May 22, 1962 | 2027 |
Sakaigawa | Ryōgoku Kajinosuke IV | Komusubi | Sakaigawa | Yes | Director | July 30, 1962 | 2027 |
Dewanoumi | Oginohana Akikazu | Maegashira 2 | Dewanoumi | Yes | Director | November 18, 1967 | 2032 |
Shibatayama | Ōnokuni Yasushi | Yokozuna | Shibatayama | Yes | Director | October 9, 1962 | 2027 |
Isenoumi | Kitakachidoki Hayato | Maegashira 3 | Isenoumi | Yes | Director | January 1, 1966 | 2031 |
Sadogatake | Kotonowaka Terumasa | Sekiwake | Sadogatake | Yes | Director | May 15, 1968 | 2033 |
Katsunoura | Kirinishiki Toshirō | Maegashira 2 | Isenoumi | No | Director | August 31, 1962 | 2027 |
Takadagawa | Akinoshima Katsumi | Sekiwake | Takadagawa | Yes | Director | March 16, 1967 | 2032 |
Asakayama | Kaiō Hiroyuki | Ōzeki | Asakayama | Yes | Director | July 24, 1972 | 2037 |
Fujishima | Musōyama Masashi | Ōzeki | Fujishima | Yes | Deputy Director | February 14, 1972 | 2037 |
Wakamatsu | Asanowaka Takehiko | Maegashira 1 | Takasago | No | Deputy Director | December 11, 1969 | 2034 |
Kumegawa | Kotoinazuma Yoshihiro | Komusubi | Sadogatake | No | Deputy Director | April 26, 1962 | 2027 |
Isegahama | Asahifuji Seiya | Yokozuna | Isegahama | Yes | Special Executive | July 6, 1960 | 2025 |
Nishikido | Mitoizumi Masayuki | Sekiwake | Nishikido | Yes | Special Executive | September 2, 1962 | 2027 |
Shiratama | Kototsubaki Katsuyuki | Maegashira 3 | Sadogatake | No | Special Executive | December 6, 1960 | 2025 |
Kokonoe | Chiyotaikai Ryūji | Ōzeki | Kokonoe | Yes | Special Executive | April 29, 1976 | 2041 |
Nakadachi | Oginishiki Yasutoshi | Komusubi | Dewanoumi | No | Special Executive | July 8, 1971 | 2036 |
Kabutoyama | Ōikari Tsuyoshi | Maegashira 11 | Isenoumi | No | Iin | June 16, 1972 | 2037 |
Tateyama | Homarefuji Yoshiyuki | Maegashira 6 | Isegahama | No | Iin | May 6, 1985 | 2050 |
Jinmaku | Fujinoshin Tsukasa | Maegashira 1 | Hakkaku | No | Iin | November 6, 1960 | 2025 |
Oitekaze | Daishōyama Naoki | Maegashira 2 | Oitekaze | Yes | Iin | July 7, 1966 | 2031 |
Minato | Minatofuji Takayuki | Maegashira 2 | Minato | Yes | Iin | July 6, 1968 | 2033 |
Kise | Higonoumi Naoya | Maegashira 1 | Kise | Yes | Iin | September 23, 1969 | 2034 |
Kataonami | Tamakasuga Ryōji | Sekiwake | Kataonami | Yes | Iin | January 7, 1972 | 2037 |
Inagawa | Futen'ō Izumi | Komusubi | Kise | No | Iin | August 28, 1980 | 2045 |
Shikihide | Kitazakura Hidetoshi | Maegashira 9 | Shikihide | Yes | Iin | December 15, 1971 | 2036 |
Onoe | Hamanoshima Keishi | Komusubi | Onoe | Yes | Iin | March 21, 1970 | 2035 |
Nakagawa | Asahisato Kenji | Maegashira 14 | Tokitsukaze | No | Iin | November 9, 1965 | 2030 |
Tokiwayama | Takamisugi Takakatsu | Komusubi | Tokiwayama | Yes | Iin | March 1, 1961 | 2026 |
Oshiogawa | Takekaze Akira | Sekiwake | Oshiogawa | Yes | Iin | June 21, 1979 | 2044 |
Nakamura | Yoshikaze Masatsugu | Sekiwake | Nakamura | Yes | Iin | March 19, 1982 | 2047 |
Arashio | Sōkokurai Eikichi | Maegashira 2 | Arashio | Yes | Iin | January 9, 1984 | 2049 |
Yamahibiki | Ganyū Kenji | Maegashira 1 | Yamahibiki | Yes | Iin | August 6, 1970 | 2035 |
Ōtake | Dairyū Tadahiro | Jūryō 4 | Ōtake | Yes | Iin | September 30, 1960 | 2025 |
Yamawake | Buyūzan Takeyoshi | Maegashira 1 | Fujishima | No | Iin | July 29, 1974 | 2039 |
Musashigawa | Musashimaru Kōyō | Yokozuna | Musashigawa | Yes | Iin | May 2, 1971 | 2036 |
Tagonoura | Takanotsuru Shinichi | Maegashira 8 | Tagonoura | Yes | Iin | June 18, 1976 | 2041 |
Tamagaki | Tomonohana Shinya | Komusubi | Ōshima | No | Iin | June 23, 1964 | 2029 |
Ōnaruto | Dejima Takeharu | Ōzeki | Fujishima | No | Iin | March 21, 1974 | 2039 |
Tatekawa | Tosanoumi Toshio | Sekiwake | Isenoumi | No | Iin | February 16, 1972 | 2037 |
Urakaze | Shikishima Katsumori | Maegashira 1 | Arashio | No | Iin | December 15, 1970 | 2035 |
Takenawa | Tochinonada Taiichi | Sekiwake | Kasugano | No | Iin | February 26, 1974 | 2039 |
Futagoyama | Miyabiyama Tetsushi | Ōzeki | Futagoyama | Yes | Iin | July 28, 1977 | 2042 |
Asahiyama | Kotonishiki Katsuhiro | Sekiwake | Asahiyama | Yes | Iin | June 8, 1968 | 2033 |
Naruto | Kotoōshū Katsunori | Ōzeki | Naruto | Yes | Iin | February 19, 1983 | 2048 |
Ikazuchi | Kakizoe Tōru | Komusubi | Ikazuchi | Yes | Iin | August 12, 1978 | 2043 |
Azumazeki | Takamisakari Seiken | Komusubi | Hakkaku | No | Iin | May 12, 1976 | 2041 |
Hanaregoma | Tamanoshima Arata | Sekiwake | Hanaregoma | Yes | Iin | September 15, 1977 | 2042 |
Ōshima | Kyokutenhō Masaru | Sekiwake | Ōshima | Yes | Iin | September 13, 1974 | 2039 |
Tokitsukaze | Tosayutaka Yūya | Maegashira 1 | Tokitsukaze | Yes | Iin | March 10, 1985 | 2050 |
Takasago | Asasekiryū Tarō | Sekiwake | Takasago | Yes | Iin | August 7, 1981 | 2046 |
Nishonoseki | Kisenosato Yutaka | Yokozuna | Nishonoseki | Yes | Iin | July 3, 1986 | 2051 |
Hidenoyama | Kotoshōgiku Kazuhiro | Ōzeki | Sadogatake | No | Iin | January 30, 1984 | 2049 |
Ajigawa | Aminishiki Ryūji | Sekiwake | Ajigawa | Yes | Iin | October 3, 1978 | 2043 |
Fujigane | Daizen Takahiro | Komusubi | Kasugano | No | Iin | December 14, 1964 | 2029 |
Hatachiyama | Tochinohana Hitoshi | Komusubi | Kasugano | No | Iin | February 28, 1973 | 2038 |
Takasaki | Kinkaiyama Ryū | Maegashira 6 | Dewanoumi | No | Iin | January 7, 1976 | 2041 |
Ōnomatsu | Daidō Kenji | Maegashira 8 | Ōnomatsu | Yes | Iin | August 21, 1982 | 2047 |
Wakafuji | Ōtsukasa Nobuhide | Maegashira 4 | Kise | No | Iin | February 18, 1971 | 2036 |
Kumagatani | Tamaasuka Daisuke | Maegashira 9 | Kataonami | No | Iin | January 26, 1983 | 2048 |
Chiganoura | Satoyama Kōsaku | Maegashira 12 | Onoe | No | Iin | May 31, 1981 | 2046 |
Mihogaseki | Tochisakae Atsushi | Maegashira 1 | Kasugano | No | Iin | June 27, 1974 | 2039 |
Shiranui | Wakakōyū Masaya | Komusubi | Ōnomatsu | No | Iin | February 24, 1984 | 2049 |
Onogawa | Kitataiki Akeyoshi | Maegashira 2 | Yamahibiki | No | Iin | October 5, 1982 | 2047 |
Tatsunami | Asahiyutaka Katsuteru | Komusubi | Tatsunami | Yes | Iin | September 10, 1968 | 2033 |
Edagawa | Aogiyama Hideki | Maegashira 1 | Tokitsukaze | No | Iin | February 18, 1970 | 2035 |
Tamanoi | Tochiazuma Daisuke | Ōzeki | Tamanoi | Yes | Iin | November 9, 1976 | 2041 |
Tanigawa | Hokutōriki Hideki | Sekiwake | Kokonoe | No | Iin | October 31, 1977 | 2042 |
Matsugane | Tamarikido Hideki | Maegashira 8 | Hanaregoma | No | Iin | April 19, 1974 | 2039 |
Shikoroyama | Hōmashō Noriyuki | Komusubi | Shikoroyama | Yes | Iin | April 16, 1981 | 2046 |
Takekuma | Gōeidō Gōtarō | Ōzeki | Takekuma | Yes | Iin | April 6, 1986 | 2051 |
Hamakaze | Gojōrō Katsuhiro | Maegashira 3 | Sadogatake | No | Iin | August 18, 1973 | 2038 |
Sekinoto | Iwakiyama Ryūta | Komusubi | Sakaigawa | No | Iin | March 2, 1976 | 2041 |
Matsuchiyama | Bushūyama Takashi | Maegashira 3 | Fujishima | No | Iin | May 21, 1976 | 2041 |
Nishiiwa | Wakanosato Shinobu | Sekiwake | Nishiiwa | Yes | Iin | July 10, 1976 | 2041 |
Otowayama | Kakuryū Rikisaburō | Yokozuna | Otowayama | Yes | Iin | August 10, 1985 | 2050 |
Kiyomigata | Tochiōzan Yūichirō | Sekiwake | Kasugano | No | Shunin | March 9, 1987 | 2052 |
Yamashina | Toyohibiki Ryūta | Maegashira 2 | Sakaigawa | No | Shunin | November 16, 1984 | 2049 |
Kasugayama | Ikioi Shōta | Sekiwake | Isenoumi | No | Shunin | October 11, 1986 | 2051 |
Minatogawa | Takakeishō Takanobu | Ōzeki | Tokiwayama | No | Iin taigu toshiyori | August 5, 1996 | 2061 |
Miyagino | Hakuhō Shō | Yokozuna | Isegahama [1] | No [2] | Toshiyori | March 11, 1985 | 2050 |
Tomozuna | Kaisei Ichiro | Sekiwake | Asakayama | No | Toshiyori | December 18, 1986 | 2051 |
Kimigahama | Okinoumi Ayumi | Sekiwake | Hakkaku | No | Toshiyori | July 29, 1985 | 2050 |
Magaki | Ishiura Shikanosuke | Maegashira 5 | Isegahama [1] | No | Toshiyori | January 10, 1990 | 2055 |
Araiso | Kotoyūki Kazuyoshi | Sekiwake | Sadogatake | No | Toshiyori | April 2, 1991 | 2056 |
Sanoyama | Chiyonokuni Toshiki | Maegashira 1 | Kokonoe | No | Toshiyori | July 10, 1990 | 2055 |
Oguruma | Kotoekō Mitsunori | Maegashira 4 | Sadogatake | No | Toshiyori | November 20, 1991 | 2056 |
Furiwake | Myōgiryū Yasunari | Sekiwake | Sakaigawa | No | Toshiyori | October 22, 1986 | 2051 |
Iwatomo | Aoiyama Kōsuke | Sekiwake | Kasugano | No | Toshiyori | June 19, 1986 | 2051 |
Tatsutagawa | Hōchiyama Kōkan [3] | Maegashira 14 | Sakaigawa | No | Toshiyori | January 18, 1982 | 2047 |
Nishikijima | Shōtenrō Taishi [4] | Maegashira 2 | Fujishima | No | Toshiyori | January 31, 1982 | 2047 |
Kitajin | Tenkaihō Takayuki [5] | Maegashira 8 | Onoe | No | Toshiyori | October 14, 1984 | 2049 |
Ōyama | Chiyoōtori Yūki [6] | Komusubi | Kokonoe | No | Toshiyori | October 11, 1992 | 2057 |
Izutsu | Akiseyama Mitsuhiko [7] | Maegashira 12 | Kise | No | Toshiyori | July 18, 1985 | 2050 |
Sendagawa | Tokushōryū Makoto [8] | Maegashira 2 | Kise | No | Toshiyori | August 22, 1986 | 2051 |
Minezaki | Misugiiso Takuya | Maegashira 2 | Shibatayama | No | Consultant | May 11, 1956 | 2021/2026* [9] |
Tatsutayama | Sasshūnada Yasutaka | Maegashira 1 | Oitekaze | No | Consultant | June 7, 1957 | 2022/2027* [9] |
Takashima | Kōbōyama Daizō | Sekiwake | Oitekaze | No | Consultant | August 15, 1957 | 2022/2027* [9] |
Kagamiyama | Tagaryū Shōji | Sekiwake | Isenoumi | No | Consultant | February 15, 1958 | 2023/2028* [9] |
Irumagawa | Tochitsukasa Tetsuo | Sekiwake | Ikazuchi | No | Consultant | April 25, 1958 | 2023/2028* [9] |
Michinoku | Kirishima Kazuhiro | Ōzeki | Otowayama | No | Consultant | April 3, 1959 | 2024/2029* [9] |
Hanakago | Daijuyama Tadaaki | Sekiwake | Takadagawa | No | Consultant | April 11, 1959 | 2024/2029* [9] |
Dekiyama | vacant [10] | ||||||
Kiriyama | vacant [11] |
The sumo elder hierarchy from the top rank down is as follows:
Elders who do not own but borrow their elder names are always toshiyori. They are not allowed to be stablemasters.
Hyōgi-in (評議員, lit. 'Councilor') is not a rank, but a group of independent councillors who act as a kind of supervisory board for the directors. Initially there were three Internal Councillors (Ōtake, Futagoyama and Minatogawa) and four External Councillors (persons outside the sumo world). The Internal Councillors were ranked as iin prior to taking office and returned to that rank at the conclusion of their four-year term. In March 2018 they were replaced by three former wrestlers who are completely outside the Sumo Association: Fujinokawa, Washūyama and Asanosho.
The Japan Sumo Association, officially the Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Japan Sumo Association ; sometimes abbreviated JSA or NSK, and more usually called Sumo Kyōkai, is the governing body that operates and controls professional sumo wrestling, called ōzumō (大相撲), in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT).
A toshiyori (年寄) is a sumo elder of the Japan Sumo Association (JSA). Also known as oyakata (親方), former wrestlers who reached a sufficiently high rank are the only people eligible. The benefits are considerable, as only toshiyori are allowed to run and coach in sumo stables, known as heya, and they are also the only former wrestlers given retirement pay.
Asahifuji Seiya is a Japanese former professional sumo wrestler from Aomori. He joined professional sumo in 1981, reaching the top makuuchi division just two years later. He reached the second highest rank of ōzeki in 1987 and became the 63rd yokozuna in the history of the sport in 1990 at the age of 30. He won four tournaments and was a runner-up on nine other occasions. He retired in 1992 and is now the head coach of Isegahama stable. As a coach he has produced two yokozuna Harumafuji and Terunofuji.
Isegahama stable, formerly known as Ajigawa stable from 1979 to 2007, is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Isegahama ichimon or group of stables. Its current head coach is former yokozuna Asahifuji.
Miyagino stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Isegahama ichimon or group of stables. It was founded by the 43rd yokozuna Yoshibayama as Yoshibayama dōjō while he was still an active wrestler, before changing to its current name in 1960. As of January 2023, the stable had 20 wrestlers, with two of them ranked in the second highest professional division.
Kasugano stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Dewanoumi ichimon or group of stables. As of January 2023 it had 17 wrestlers. It has been led by former sekiwake Tochinowaka Kiyotaka since 2003. It was one of the most successful stables in 2013, with six sekitori wrestlers, including now retired Georgian Tochinoshin and Japanese born Tochinowaka Michihiro, who used the current head coach's old ring name.
Isenoumi stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Tokitsukaze ichimon or group of stables. Its current head coach is former maegashira Kitakachidoki. As of January 2023 it had 12 wrestlers.
Kasugayama stable was a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Isegahama ichimon or group of stables. In its modern form it dates from 1954 when it was re-established by former ōzeki Nayoroiwa who led it until his death in 1971. It went out of existence in 1990 when the stablemaster, former maegashira Ōnobori, reached the mandatory retirement age of sixty-five, and was absorbed by Ajigawa stable, but it was revived by Kasugafuji after his retirement as an active wrestler in 1996. As of January 2016 it had 23 wrestlers. Its only wrestler to reach the top division was the Korean born Kasugaō who retired in 2011.
Takamisugi Takakatsu is a former sumo wrestler from Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan. His highest rank was komusubi. He is now the head coach of Tokiwayama stable, renamed from Chiganoura stable.
Kōbōyama Daizō is a former sumo wrestler from Tsukidate, Kurihara, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. He made his professional debut in 1973 and reached the top makuuchi division in 1981. His highest rank was sekiwake. He earned two special prizes for Technique and was a runner-up in one tournament. He retired in 1990. He is now a sumo coach and ran the Takashima stable from 1993 until 2011. He was elected to the Japan Sumo Association's board of directors in 2018.
Kasugafuji Akihiro, born as Shoki Iwanaga, was a Japanese sumo wrestler and coach from Oshika, Miyagi. He was an active wrestler in professional sumo from 1981 until 1996, reaching a highest rank of maegashira 1. After his retirement he re-established the Kasugayama stable in 1997 and trained his own wrestlers. He left the Japan Sumo Association in 2012 after an expenses scandal, and was involved with a legal dispute in 2013 with his successor as head of Kasugayama stable which was not resolved until shortly before his death in 2017.
Takanotsuru Shinichi is a former sumo wrestler from Izumi, Kagoshima, Japan. He made his professional debut in March 1992, and reached the top division in January 2003. His highest rank was maegashira 8. He retired in May 2006 and became an elder in the Japan Sumo Association coaching at Naruto stable.
Kitaseumi Hiromitsu is a former sumo wrestler from Kitahiyama, Hokkaidō, Japan. He made his professional debut in July 1964, and reached the top division in March 1972. His highest rank was sekiwake. He retired in May 1979 and was active elder in the Japan Sumo Association under the name Kimigahama. As Kimigahama-oyakata he first coached at Kokonoe stable, but moved to Hakkaku stable when it was started up by former Kokonoe wrestler Hokutoumi in 1993. He reached the Sumo Association's mandatory retirement age of 65 in July 2013. The Kimigahama toshiyori-kabu was acquired by Hakkaku wrestler Okinoumi in October 2013.
Daihi Susumu is a former sumo wrestler from Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Kanechika Kazunori is a former sumo wrestler and coach from Tsurumi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shikishima Katsumori is a former sumo wrestler from Funabashi, Chiba, Japan. He made his professional debut in January 1989, and reached the top division in November 1994. His highest rank was maegashira 1. He defeated Takanohana twice in 1998 to earn his only two kinboshi for a yokozuna upset. His stablemaster, former sekiwake Aonosato retired in November 2000 and he moved from Tatsutagawa stable to Michinoku stable. He retired in May 2001 after being diagnosed with a heart ailment, and has remained in sumo as an elder of the Japan Sumo Association and coach at Michinoku. He has borrowed a succession of elder names since his retirement. Since 2013 he has been known as Urakaze.
Asahisato Kenji is a former sumo wrestler from Ikeda, Osaka, Japan. His active career spanned 17 years and 102 tournaments from 1981 until 1998, and his highest rank was maegashira 14. Upon his retirement he became an elder of the Japan Sumo Association. He took charge of Nakagawa stable in January 2017, but the stable was closed in July 2020 and he was demoted two rungs in the Sumo Association's hierarchy after he was found to have mistreated wrestlers in the stable.
Tokiwayama stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Nishonoseki ichimon or group of stables. As of January 2023, it had 10 wrestlers.
Nakagawa stable was a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Tokitsukaze ichimon or group of stables. It was founded on January 26, 2017 with nine wrestlers, all of whom were previously members of Kasugayama stable. That stable closed in October 2016, with its wrestlers living temporarily in Oitekaze stable. One of Oitekaze's coaches, Nakagawa-oyakata, agreed to become the head coach of the newly formed stable. He effectively replaced Kasugayama-oyakata, who was forced to resign from the Japan Sumo Association on January 16, 2017, because of a legal dispute with the previous Kasugayama-oyakata which meant he was unable to obtain the necessary toshiyori-kabu certificate to remain a stablemaster. As of January 2020 the stable had nine wrestlers.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2021.