List of symphonies in D minor

Last updated

This is a list of symphonies in D minor written by notable composers.

Baroque and Classical symphonies in D minor usually used 2 horns in F (whereas for most other minor keys 2 or 4 horns were used, half in the tonic and half in the relative major). Michael Haydn's Symphony No. 29 in D minor is notable for using two trumpets in D (the horns are in F but change to D for the coda of the finale). In the Romantic era, D minor symphonies, like symphonies in almost any other key, used horns in F and trumpets in B.

The first choice of clarinet for orchestral music in D minor is naturally the clarinet in B. This choice, however, becomes problematic for multi-movement works that begin in D minor and end in D major, as the clarinet in A would be preferable for the parallel major. One solution is to write the first movement for clarinet in B and the last movement for clarinet in A, but this burdens the player with having to warm up the A instrument in time for the switch.

List

ComposerSymphony
Kurt Atterberg Symphony No. 5 "Funebre", Op. 20  [ nl ] (1917–22) [1]
Ernst Bacon Symphony (1932) [2]
Edgar Bainton Symphony No. 2 (1939–40) [3]
Mily Balakirev Symphony No. 2 (1900–08)
Franz Ignaz Beck Symphony, Op. 3, No. 5
Ludwig van Beethoven Symphony No. 9, Op. 125 "Choral" (1822–24)
Victor Bendix Symphony No. 4  [ nl ], Op. 30 (1904–06?)
Adolphe Biarent Symphony (1908) [4]
Vilém Blodek Symphony (1858–59)
Luigi Boccherini
  • Symphony No. 4, Op. 12/4, G. 506 La casa del diavolo (1771) [5]
  • Symphony No. 15, Op. 37/3, G. 517 (1787) [5]
  • Symphony No. 20, Op. 45, G. 522 (1792) [5]
Hjalmar Borgstrøm Symphony No. 2  [ nl ], Op. 24 (1912)
Henry Brant Symphony No. 2 (1942) [6]
Havergal Brian Symphony No. 1 "Gothic" (1919–27)
George Frederick Bristow Symphony No. 2, Op. 24 "Jullien" (apparently written by 1854, premiered in 1856) [7] [8]
Anton Bruckner
Fritz Brun Symphony No. 3 [9]
Oscar Byström Symphony (1870–72, rev. 1895)
Christian Cannabich Symphony No. 50 (1772?)
Albert Dietrich Symphony, Op. 20 (completed February 1870 at latest, dedicated to Johannes Brahms) [10] [11]
Ernst von Dohnányi Symphony No. 1, Op. 9 (1900–01)
Antonín Dvořák
John Lodge Ellerton Symphony No. 3 "Wald-Symphonie", Op. 120 (about 1857)
Pietro Floridia Symphony (1888)
Josef Bohuslav Foerster
  • Symphony No. 1, Op. 9 (1887) [12]
  • Symphony No. 5, Op. 141 (1929)
César Franck Symphony in D minor
Niels Gade Symphony No. 5  [ nl ], Op. 25 (1852) [13]
John Gardner Symphony No. 1, Op. 12 (1946–47) [14]
Jan van Gilse Symphony No. 3 "Elevation"  [ nl ] (1906–07)
Alexander Glazunov Symphony No. 9 (begun in 1910 but left unfinished by Glazunov's death in 1936. First movement orchestrated by Gavril Yudin in 1947)
Mikhail Glinka Symphony in D minor "On Two Russian Themes" (1833/1937) left unfinished and completed by Vissarion Shebalin
Théodore Gouvy Symphony No. 4  [ fr ], Op. 25. (1855) [15]
Paul Graener Symphony, Op. 39 (published 1912)
Henry Kimball Hadley Symphony No. 4, Op. 64 (1911)
Johan Halvorsen Symphony No. 2  [ nl ] "Fate" (rev. 1928)
Joseph Haydn
Michael Haydn Symphony No. 29, MH 393, Perger 20 (1784)
Hans Huber
  • Symphony No. 1 "Tell-Symphonie" Op. 63 (1880–01) [16]
  • Symphony No. 7 "Swiss" (premiered September 1917) [17]
Jānis Ivanovs Symphony No. 2 (1935) [18]
Charles Ives Symphony No. 1 (1898–1902)
Jan Kalivoda Symphony No. 3, Op. 32 (premiered 1830)
Manolis Kalomiris Symphony No. 3 (1955) [19]
Hugo Kaun Symphony No. 1, Op. 22 (1895), An mein Vaterland. Dem Andenken meines Vaters
August Klughardt Symphony No. 1 "Lenore", Op. 27 (1873)
Joseph Martin Kraus Sinfonia Da Chiesa, VB 147
Franz Lachner
  • Symphony No. 3, Op. 41 (1833–34) [20]
  • Symphony No. 7, Op. 58 (1839)
László Lajtha Symphony No. 1, Op. 24 (1936)
Carl Loewe Symphony in D minor
Gustav Mahler Symphony No. 3 (1895–96)
Nina Makarova Symphony (1938, revised 1962)
Otto Malling Symphony, Op. 17 (by 1884) [21]
Giuseppe Martucci Symphony No. 1  [ it ], Op. 75 (1888–95) [22]
Felix Mendelssohn Symphony No. 5, Op. 107 Reformation (1832)
Frank Merrick Symphony in D minor (1912) [23]
Ödön Mihalovich Symphony (published about 1883.)
Nikolai Myaskovsky Symphony No. 15  [ de ], Op. 38 (1933–34)
Ludvig Norman Symphony No. 3, Op. 58 (published 1885) [24]
George Onslow Symphony No. 2, Op. 42
Fredrik Pacius Symphony (1850)
Gottfried von Preyer Symphony No. 1, Op. 16 [25]
Florence Price Symphony No. 4 (1945)
Sergei Prokofiev Symphony No. 2, Op. 40 (1925)
Sergei Rachmaninoff Symphony No. 1, Op. 13 (1896)
Joachim Raff Symphony No. 6, Op. 189 (1873) [26]
Ture Rangström
  • Symphony No. 2 "Mitt land" (1919)
  • Symphony No. 4 "Invocation" for Organ and Orchestra (1936)
Napoléon Henri Reber Symphony No. 1
Emil von Reznicek Symphony No. 1 Tragic (1901)
Josef Rheinberger Symphony No. 1 "Wallenstein", Op. 10 (premiered 1866) [27]
Ferdinand Ries Symphony No. 5, Op. 112 (1813) [28]
Henri-Joseph Rigel Symphony No. 10, Op. 21, No. 2 [29]
Albert Roussel Symphony No. 1 "Le Poème de la forêt", Op. 7  [ fr ] (1904–06)
Anton Rubinstein Symphony No. 4  [ it ] "Dramatic", Op. 95 (1874) [30]
Vadim Salmanov Symphony No. 1 (1952) [31]
Adolphe Samuel
  • Symphony No. 4, Op. 33 (1863) [32]
  • Symphony No. 6, Op. 44 (1891)
Philipp Scharwenka Symphony, Op. 96 (published 1895) [33] [34]
Martin Scherber Symphony No. 1 (1938)
Robert Schumann Symphony No. 4, Op. 120 (1841)
Johanna Senfter Symphony No. 2, Op. 27 [35]
Dmitri Shostakovich
Jean Sibelius Symphony No. 6, Op. 104 (1918–23)
Christian Sinding Symphony No. 1, Op. 21  [ nl ] (1880–89) [36]
Arthur Somervell Symphony Thalassa
Louis Spohr Symphony No. 2, Op. 49 (1820) [37]
Charles Villiers Stanford
  • Symphony No. 2 "Elegiac"(1880) [38]
  • Symphony No. 7, Op. 124 (1911) [23]
Richard Strauss Symphony No. 1, AV 69 (1880) [39]
Hermann Suter Symphony, Op. 17 (1914) [40]
Sergei Taneyev Symphony No. 3  [ fr ] (1884) [41]
Eduard Tubin Symphony No. 3 "Heroic" (1940–42, revised 1968)
Johann Baptist Wanhal
  • Symphony, Bryan d1 (by 1773). [42]
  • Symphony, Bryan d2 (with five horn parts) [43]
Ralph Vaughan Williams Symphony No. 8 (1955)
Louis Vierne Organ Symphony No. 1  [ fr ]
Robert Volkmann Symphony No. 1, Op. 44 (published 1863) [44]
Karl Weigl Symphony No. 2 (1922) [45]
Johann Wilhelm Wilms Symphony No. 6, Op. 58
Richard Wüerst Symphony, Op. 54 (published in 1869) [46]
Alexander von Zemlinsky Symphony No. 1 (1892) [47]

Notes

  1. Lace, Ian (July 2002). "Review of Recording of Atterberg Symphonies 2 and 5". MusicWeb International. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
  2. Farrell, Sam (2000). "Biography of Ernst Bacon". Classical.net. Retrieved 22 June 2008.
  3. "Information about Recording of Bainton Symphony". Chandos Records . Retrieved 21 November 2007.
  4. "The Online Catalog of the Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund (Joint Library Network)" (in German). Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  5. 1 2 3 "Boccherini Symphony Catalog at U. Quebec" . Retrieved 25 November 2007.
  6. "Henry Brant Worklist". Carl Fischer. Archived from the original on 13 March 2005. Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  7. "Permanent Link to Record for Bristow's 2nd symphony at New York Public Library" . Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  8. "Cornell Library Record for Krueger's Recording of Bristow's 2nd Symphony". 1969. Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  9. Fritz Brun: Symphony No. 3 OCLC   637915150
  10. Frisch 2003 , Table 1-1: "A chronological listing of symphonies by contemporary composers published in the Austro-German sphere in the period between Schumann's Third and Brahms's First". Dietrich's is listed under 1870 (its date of publication, as Frisch explains in a note on p. 10).
  11. Witte, Peter (31 March 2007). "Page about Dietrich's D minor Symphony" (in German). Klassika.info. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  12. "Records International Description of Recording of Foerster Symphony 1". MD+G. April 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
  13. Information at IMSLP.
  14. "British Symphonies on CD Page 1". MusicWeb International. 2007. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
  15. Sonneck 1912 , p. 168; see also the website of the Institut Théodore Gouvy.[ full citation needed ]
  16. Hans Huber: "Symphony No. 1 in D minor Op. 63 ‘Tell Symphony’", Musikproducktion Juergen Hoeflich.
  17. Hans Huber: Symphony No. 7 "Swiss" RISM   402004891 RISM]
  18. van Rijen, Onno (11 February 2007). "Janis Ivanovs". Archived from the original on 25 October 2007. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
  19. Tsalahouris, Philippos (2007). "Description of Kalomiris Third Symphony". Naxos Records. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
  20. Sonneck 1912, p. 247.
  21. "Samfundet Publication of Malling Symphony – Link in Cornell Catalog". 1884. Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  22. Schlüren, Christoph (2003). "Preface to score of Martucci First Symphony". Musikproducktion Juergen Hoeflich. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  23. 1 2 "The English Symphony 1880–1920". Musical Resources UK. 2007-03-25. Archived from the original on 28 June 2007. Retrieved 21 November 2007.
  24. Sonneck 1912, p. 324.
  25. Sonneck 1912, p. 343.
  26. Leichting, Avrohom (2007). "Online Publication of Preface to Score of Raff Symphony No. 6 (Reprinted from Musikproduktion Höflich with permission)" . Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  27. "Rheinberger Chronology". Carus-Verlag. Archived from the original on 27 February 2009. Retrieved 18 November 2007.
  28. Barnett, Rob (February 2007). "Review of Recording of Ries' Symphonies". MusicWeb International. Retrieved 22 November 2007.
  29. Lewis, Dave. "Description of Concerto Köln Recording of Rigel Symphonies". Allmusic. Retrieved 14 August 2009.
  30. Robinson, Bradford (2004). "Online publication of preface to score of Rubinstein D minor Symphony". Musikproduktion Juergen Hoeflich. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  31. "Recording of All Salmanov's Symphonies". Records International. September 2005. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
  32. Bergmans, Charles (1901). Le Conservatoire Royal de musique de Gand: étude sur son histoire et son organisation at Google Books. Gand: G. Beyer. OCLC   23413212. Page 379.
  33. "Permanent Link to Library of Congress Card". Breitkopf und Härtel. Retrieved 10 June 2008..
  34. Sonneck 1912, p. 409.
  35. Weiermüller-Backes, Isolde (2006-01-28). "Page Listing Senfter's 2nd Symphony". Klassika.info. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  36. "Sinding Werkverzeichnis" (in German). Klassika.info. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  37. Barnett, Rob (August 2007). "Review of Hyperion Recording of Spohr Symphonies 1 and 2". MusicWeb International. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
  38. Lewis Foreman (1991). "Booklet accompanying recording of Stanford 2nd Symphony" (PDF). Chandos Records. Retrieved 21 November 2007.
  39. "Description of Strauss D minor Symphony" (in German). Klassika.info. 14 January 2006. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  40. "Announcement of Recording of Suter's Symphony" (in German). 2004. Retrieved 10 June 2008.
  41. Nice, David (2007). "Notes to recording of Taneyev Symphonies 1 and 3" (PDF). Chandos Records. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  42. Bryan, ed.: Vanhal – Six Symphonies at Google Books, page xvi.
  43. Bryan, Paul. "Description of Recording of Wanhal's Symphony d2". Naxos Direct. Retrieved 22 June 2008.
  44. "Heckenast Parts Edition of Volkmann, published in 1863" . Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  45. "Karl Weigl Papers". Irving S. Gilmore Music Library of Yale University. Archived from the original on 10 September 2007. Retrieved 21 November 2007.
  46. Frisch 2003, p. 9.
  47. "Alexander Zemlinsky: Vienna 1884–1892". www.zemlinsky.at. Retrieved December 31, 2010.

Sources

Related Research Articles

The Pomp and Circumstance Marches, Op. 39, are a series of five marches for orchestra composed by Sir Edward Elgar. The first four were published between 1901 and 1907, when Elgar was in his forties; the fifth was published in 1930, a few years before his death; and a sixth, compiled posthumously from sketches, was published in 1956 and in 2005–2006. They include some of Elgar's best-known compositions.

Ruth Dorothy Louisa ("Wid") Gipps was an English composer, oboist, pianist, conductor and educator. She composed music in a wide range of genres, including five symphonies, seven concertos and many chamber and choral works. She founded both the London Repertoire Orchestra and the Chanticleer Orchestra and served as conductor and music director for the City of Birmingham Choir. Later in her life she served as chairwoman of the Composers' Guild of Great Britain.

Ralph Vaughan Williams dedicated his Symphony No. 4 in F minor to Arnold Bax.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Symphony No. 9 (Vaughan Williams)</span> Musical work, premiered in 1958

The Symphony No. 9 in E minor was the last symphony written by the English composer Ralph Vaughan Williams. He composed it during 1956 and 1957, and it was given its premiere performance in London by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Sir Malcolm Sargent on 2 April 1958, in the composer's eighty-sixth year. The work was received respectfully but, at first, without great enthusiasm. Its reputation has subsequently grown, and the symphony has entered the repertoire, in the concert hall and on record, with the majority of recordings from the 1990s and the 21st century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich von Herzogenberg</span> Austrian composer and conductor

Heinrich Picot de Peccaduc, Freiherr von Herzogenberg was an Austrian composer and conductor descended from a French aristocratic family.

Mily Balakirev began work on his Symphony No. 2 in D minor in 1900, but did not complete the work until 1908. The premiere of the symphony was conducted by Russian composer Sergei Liapunov, a student of Balakirev, in St. Petersburg in 1909. Another performance was held in Paris soon afterwards.

The Symphony No. 1 in C minor, B. 9, subtitled The Bells of Zlonice, was composed by Antonín Dvořák during February and March 1865. It is written in the early Romantic style, inspired by the works of Ludwig van Beethoven and Felix Mendelssohn. Dvořák never heard or revised the symphony, because the completed work was lost during his lifetime. It premiered in 1936.

Scherzo in D minor is Sergei Rachmaninoff's earliest surviving composition for orchestra, composed when he was a student at the Moscow Conservatory. It takes between four and five minutes to play.

The Symphony No. 6, From a New Zealand Diary, Op. 65, is an orchestral composition by the Finnish composer Aulis Sallinen, who wrote the piece from 1989–90. The New Zealand Symphony Orchestra, the commissioning institution, premiered the work on 6 September 1990 in Napier, under the baton of Sallinen's longtime advocate, Okko Kamu. Sallinen and his wife had vacationed in New Zealand the year prior, providing the composer with inspiration for the symphony, which—though properly symphonic in scope and in structure—has been described as involving "tone painting"; indeed, each of the four movements contains a descriptive title, unusual for a Sallinen symphony.