MDA-MB231

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MDA-MB-231 (M D Anderson - Metastatic Breast - 231) is a human breast cancer cell line isolated at MD Anderson Cancer Center in 1973 that is used in therapeutic research, especially in the context of triple negative breast cancer. [1] [2]

Contents

History and characteristics

MDA-MB-231 cells were derived from a pleural effusion due to an adenocarcinoma originating in a 51-year-old caucasian female. [2] The cell line is triple negative, meaning it lacks oestrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, and HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) amplification which many current treatment options rely on making it difficult to cure. [3] [4] In addition, this cell line has a low expression of the Ki-67 proliferation marker, down regulation of claudin-3 and claudin-4, enrichment for markers associated with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and the CD44+ CD24-/low phenotype associated with breast cancer stem cells and increased metastasis, [5] [6] [7] and is a mutant in the p53 and KRas oncogenes. [8] [9] The cells are considered biosafety level 1. They can be grown in 2 or 3-D cultures. [10]

Research applications

MDA-MB-231 is used to study potential treatments for a cancer with currently limited treatment options by either improving current medication delivery and efficacy, [11] [12] or by trying new treatment courses. [13] [14]

This cell line has also been utilized to study metastasis to the bones [15] [16] and lungs. [16] [17]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ Cailleau R, Young R, Olivé M, Reeves WJ (September 1974). "Breast tumor cell lines from pleural effusions". Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 53 (3): 661–674. doi:10.1093/jnci/53.3.661. PMC   7364228 . PMID   4412247.
  2. 1 2 "Cellosaurus MDA-MB-231 (CVCL_0062)". Cellosaurus. January 30, 2024.
  3. ↑ Liu H, Zang C, Fenner MH, Possinger K, Elstner E (May 2003). "PPARgamma ligands and ATRA inhibit the invasion of human breast cancer cells in vitro". Breast Cancer Research and Treatment. 79 (1): 63–74. doi:10.1023/a:1023366117157. PMID   12779083. S2CID   25517953.
  4. ↑ Chavez KJ, Garimella SV, Lipkowitz S (2010). "Triple negative breast cancer cell lines: one tool in the search for better treatment of triple negative breast cancer". Breast Disease. 32 (1–2): 35–48. doi:10.3233/BD-2010-0307. PMC   3532890 . PMID   21778573.
  5. ↑ Holliday DL, Speirs V (August 2011). "Choosing the right cell line for breast cancer research". Breast Cancer Research. 13 (4): 215. doi: 10.1186/bcr2889 . PMC   3236329 . PMID   21884641.
  6. ↑ Prat A, Parker JS, Karginova O, Fan C, Livasy C, Herschkowitz JI, et al. (2010). "Phenotypic and molecular characterization of the claudin-low intrinsic subtype of breast cancer". Breast Cancer Research. 12 (5): R68. doi: 10.1186/bcr2635 . PMC   3096954 . PMID   20813035.
  7. ↑ Gowrikumar S, Singh AB, Dhawan P (December 2019). "Role of Claudin Proteins in Regulating Cancer Stem Cells and Chemoresistance-Potential Implication in Disease Prognosis and Therapy". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 21 (1): 53. doi: 10.3390/ijms21010053 . PMC   6982342 . PMID   31861759.
  8. ↑ Hollestelle A, Nagel JH, Smid M, Lam S, Elstrodt F, Wasielewski M, et al. (May 2010). "Distinct gene mutation profiles among luminal-type and basal-type breast cancer cell lines" (PDF). Breast Cancer Research and Treatment. 121 (1): 53–64. doi:10.1007/s10549-009-0460-8. PMID   19593635. S2CID   22587331.
  9. ↑ Kim RK, Suh Y, Yoo KC, Cui YH, Kim H, Kim MJ, et al. (January 2015). "Activation of KRAS promotes the mesenchymal features of basal-type breast cancer". Experimental & Molecular Medicine. 47 (1): e137. doi:10.1038/emm.2014.99. PMC   4314588 . PMID   25633745.
  10. ↑ Huang Z, Yu P, Tang J (2020-06-11). "Characterization of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer MDA-MB-231 Cell Spheroid Model". OncoTargets and Therapy. 13: 5395–5405. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S249756 . PMC   7295545 . PMID   32606757.
  11. ↑ Mohammed F, Rashid-Doubell F, Taha S, Cassidy S, Fredericks S (August 2020). "Effects of curcumin complexes on MDA‑MB‑231 breast cancer cell proliferation". International Journal of Oncology. 57 (2): 445–455. doi:10.3892/ijo.2020.5065. PMC   7307592 . PMID   32626932.
  12. ↑ Raut J, Sarkar O, Das T, Mandal SM, Chattopadhyay A, Sahoo P (December 2023). "Efficient delivery of methotrexate to MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells by a pH-responsive ZnO nanocarrier". Scientific Reports. 13 (1): 21899. Bibcode:2023NatSR..1321899R. doi:10.1038/s41598-023-49464-9. PMC   10713526 . PMID   38081993.
  13. ↑ Liu S, Dong Y, Wang Y, Hu P, Wang J, Wang RY (December 2021). "Pristimerin exerts antitumor activity against MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells by reversing of epithelial-mesenchymal transition via downregulation of integrin β3". Biomedical Journal. 44 (6 Suppl 1): S84 –S92. doi:10.1016/j.bj.2020.07.004. PMC   9038948 . PMID   35652598.
  14. ↑ Govindaraj S, Ganesan K, Dharmasivam M, Raman L, Alam MM, Amanullah M (October 2023). "Synthesis of potent MDA-MB 231 breast cancer drug molecules from single step". Scientific Reports. 13 (1): 18241. Bibcode:2023NatSR..1318241G. doi:10.1038/s41598-023-45455-y. PMC   10600176 . PMID   37880270.
  15. ↑ Wright LE, Ottewell PD, Rucci N, Peyruchaud O, Pagnotti GM, Chiechi A, et al. (2016). "Murine models of breast cancer bone metastasis". BoneKEy Reports. 5: 804. doi:10.1038/bonekey.2016.31. PMC   5108088 . PMID   27867497.
  16. 1 2 Jekabsons MB, Merrell M, Skubiz AG, Thornton N, Milasta S, Green D, et al. (February 2023). "Breast cancer cells that preferentially metastasize to lung or bone are more glycolytic, synthesize serine at greater rates, and consume less ATP and NADPH than parent MDA-MB-231 cells". Cancer & Metabolism. 11 (1): 4. doi: 10.1186/s40170-023-00303-5 . PMC   9940388 . PMID   36805760.
  17. ↑ Minn AJ, Gupta GP, Siegel PM, Bos PD, Shu W, Giri DD, et al. (July 2005). "Genes that mediate breast cancer metastasis to lung". Nature. 436 (7050): 518–524. Bibcode:2005Natur.436..518M. doi:10.1038/nature03799. PMC   1283098 . PMID   16049480.
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