Make Politicians History | |
---|---|
Leader | Ronnie Carroll |
Founder | Rainbow George Weiss |
Founded | 1980s |
Dissolved | April 2009 |
Ideology | Anti-Parliamentarianism |
Website | |
www.makepoliticianshistory.org (defunct) www.rainbowrevolution.net (defunct) | |
Make Politicians History was a minor United Kingdom political party that advocated the abolition of Parliament in favour of devolution to city-states and decision-making by referendum. Its leader was Ronnie Carroll. Since the 1980s, the group stood under various descriptions, including Vote For Yourself, Xat.org and Vote For Yourself Rainbow Dream Ticket.
The group originated in the 1980s as the Rainbow Alliance of several small groups, founded and led by Rainbow George Weiss, which Weiss says was after he was contacted by "an extraterrestrial soulmate called Sterling Silver". [1] It stood a variety of candidates, often on frivolous platforms. The first candidate was Weiss in the 1984 Enfield Southgate by-election; Michael Portillo won and Weiss polled 48 votes. [2] In the Hampstead and Highgate constituency at the 1992 UK general election, they stood three candidates. [3] Some minor celebrities such as Cynthia Payne, [4] Liza Duke and Malcolm Hardee stood for the group. [5]
The renamed Rainbow Dream Ticket stood 31 candidates in the 1997 UK general election, polling 4,104 votes. [6] As Vote For Yourself Dream Ticket the party stood Weiss as its candidate in all four Belfast seats in the 2001 UK general election, pledging to rename Britain and Ireland as the "Emerald Rainbow Isles", to replace the currency with the "Wonder", made up of 100 "gasps", [2] to make utilities, healthcare and education free, and to cancel all debt. [7]
They then stood three candidates in the 2003 Northern Ireland Assembly election, [8] receiving a total of 124 votes. [9]
The party put up candidates in 23 constituencies in the 2005 UK general election, six in Northern Ireland, four in Cardiff and thirteen in London. [10] Among the party's candidates was David Kerr, a former member of the National Front, a member of Ulster Third Way, [11] and editor of Ulster Nation, [12] and Lynda Gilby, a Belfast journalist. [13] They came last or second-last in every seat in which they stood.[ citation needed ] Weiss stood in 13 London seats, receiving a total of 1,289 votes. [14] In the Cardiff North constituency, candidate Catherine Taylor-Dawson, a singer-songwriter, received only one vote, thus setting a new record for the lowest vote for any parliamentary candidate under universal suffrage. The single vote was not cast by Taylor-Dawson, as she was not registered to vote in that constituency. [15]
The party was renamed Make Politicians History on 26 September 2005, led by Ronnie Carroll. [16] The first action was to announce in January 2006 a referendum fronted by snooker player Alex Higgins, in which postcards were sent to all residents in Belfast calling for the city to be renamed "Best" and made self-governing. [17] [18] [19] The party wanted Ulster residents to make decisions issue by issue through an electronic voting system. [20] The party released a music CD, Let's Tick Together, in May 2006. [21] Weiss stood in the four Belfast constituencies in the Northern Ireland Assembly elections in 2007, [22] receiving a sixth preference vote from Sinn Féin leader Gerry Adams. [23] Ronnie Carroll stood in the 2008 Haltemprice and Howden by-election, and received 29 votes. [24] A "Brand Spanking New London Party" with Russell Brand as its candidate for Mayor of London was announced, but did not stand. [25]
"I have been so impressed with what I have heard and seen from your politicians on the news in the last week or two, I see no need for the party anymore."
Weiss in April 2009 [26]
The party was disbanded in April 2009, reportedly due to Weiss being impressed at the progress of the Northern Ireland peace process after the Massereene Barracks shooting, [26] and it was deregistered on 8 June 2009. [27] [28]
The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a unionist political party in Northern Ireland. The party was founded as the Ulster Unionist Council in 1905, emerging from the Irish Unionist Alliance in Ulster. Under Edward Carson, it led unionist opposition to the Irish Home Rule movement. Following the partition of Ireland, it was the governing party of Northern Ireland between 1921 and 1972. It was supported by most unionist voters throughout the conflict known as the Troubles, during which time it was often referred to as the Official Unionist Party (OUP).
The Progressive Unionist Party (PUP) is a minor unionist political party in Northern Ireland. It was formed from the Independent Unionist Group operating in the Shankill area of Belfast, becoming the PUP in 1979. Linked to the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and Red Hand Commando (RHC), for a time it described itself as "the only left of centre unionist party" in Northern Ireland, with its main support base in the loyalist working class communities of Belfast.
Sylvia Eileen, Lady Hermon is a retired Unionist politician from Northern Ireland. She served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of North Down from 2001 to 2019.
James Hugh Allister is a Northern Irish politician and barrister who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North Antrim since the 2024 general election. He founded the Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV) in 2007 and has led the party since its formation. Prior to his election to Westminster, Allister was a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for North Antrim, having been first elected in the 2011 Assembly election.
Belfast South was a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons.
Belfast East is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Gavin Robinson (DUP)
David Thomas Kerr is a Northern Irish politician who is the Chairman of the UK-wide Third Way.
Rainbow George Weiss was a British political figure, who was best known as a serial fringe political party candidate in various elections in the UK.
Alasdair McDonnell is a retired Irish nationalist politician in Northern Ireland who was leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) from 2011 to 2015, having served as deputy leader between 2004 and 2010. He was the Member of Parliament for Belfast South from 2005 to 2017, and also a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Belfast South from 1998 to 2015. He graduated from medical school at University College Dublin in 1974.
Michael McGimpsey is a former Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) politician who was a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for Belfast South from 1998 to 2016.
The 2007 Northern Ireland Assembly election was held on Wednesday, 7 March 2007. It was the third election to take place since the devolved assembly was established in 1998. The election saw endorsement of the St Andrews Agreement and the two largest parties, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and Sinn Féin, along with the Alliance Party, increase their support, with falls in support for the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) and the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP).
Francis Joseph Molloy is an Irish Sinn Féin politician who was the abstentionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Mid Ulster from 2013 to 2024. He was a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for Mid Ulster from 1998 to 2013.
Dawn Purvis is a Northern Irish policy director and former unionist politician, who was a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for Belfast East from 2007 to 2011. She was previously the leader of the Progressive Unionist Party (PUP) from 2007 to 2010.
The Northern Ireland Conservatives is a section of the United Kingdom's Conservative Party that operates in Northern Ireland. The Conservatives are the only major British party to field candidates within Northern Ireland and typically contests only a fraction of seats in elections. The party won 0.03% of the vote in the 2022 Northern Ireland Assembly election and 0.1% of the vote in the 2024 United Kingdom General election in Northern Ireland.
The Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV) is a unionist political party in Northern Ireland. In common with all other Northern Irish unionist parties, the TUV's political programme has as its sine qua non the preservation of Northern Ireland's place within the United Kingdom. A founding precept of the party is that "nothing which is morally wrong can be politically right".
On 9 June 2011, a by-election was held for the United Kingdom constituency of Belfast West. The by-election was prompted by the resignation of the constituency's Member of Parliament, Gerry Adams in advance of his candidacy in the 2011 general election in the Republic of Ireland.
Walter Millar is a Northern Irish unionist politician.
Make Politicians History was a minor United Kingdom political party that advocated the abolition of Parliament in favour of devolution to city-states and decision-making by referendum. From the 1980s, the group stood under various descriptions, including Vote For Yourself, www.xat.org and Vote For Yourself Rainbow Dream Ticket. It officially disbanded in 2009.
The 2015 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland was held on 7 May 2015 and all 18 seats were contested. 1,236,765 people were eligible to vote, up 67,581 from the 2010 general election. 58.45% of eligible voters turned out, an increase of half a percentage point from the last general election. This election saw the return of Ulster Unionists to the House of Commons, after they targeted 4 seats but secured 2.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)