| Mammarenavirus | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Mammarenavirus structure and genome composition. | |
| Virus classification | |
| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Negarnaviricota |
| Class: | Bunyaviricetes |
| Order: | Hareavirales |
| Family: | Arenaviridae |
| Genus: | Mammarenavirus |
| Species | |
| Synonyms [1] | |
| |
Mammarenavirus is a genus of viruses in the family Arenaviridae . [2] The name is a portmanteau of mammal and the former name Arenavirus, and differentiates it from the reptile-associated Reptarenavirus . [1] Arenavirus comes from the Latin arena (sand) for the sandy appearance of the virions. [3]
The genus contains the following species, listed by scientific name and followed by the exemplar virus of the species: [4] [5]
in the family Arenaviridae change the name of genus Arenavirus to Mammarenavirus and convert the names of its constituent species to a binomial format, by appending the name Mammarenavirus to each existing name
Derivation of name Arena: from Latin arenosus, "sandy" and arena, "sand", in recognition of the sand-like particles observed in thin section. The name originally proposed was arenovirus, but was subsequently changed to avoid possible confusion with Adenovirus.