Marcus Wandt

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Marcus Wandt
ESA astronaut announcement Class of 2022 (52519901790) (cropped).jpg
Wandt at announcement of ESA Astronaut Class of 2022
Born (1980-09-22) September 22, 1980 (age 43)
Mora, Sweden
StatusActive
Nationality Swedish, Norwegian [1]
Alma mater Chalmers University of Technology
Space career
ESA Project Astronaut
Time in space
21d 15h 41m
Missions Axiom-3
Notes

Marcus Wandt (born September 22, 1980) is a Swedish test pilot and member of the 2022 European Space Agency Astronaut Group. [8] In January 2024, he became the third Swedish astronaut to visit space, after Christer Fuglesang and Jessica Meir. [9] [10]

Contents

Pre-ESA Career

From 2003 to 2014, Wandt was a fighter pilot in the Swedish Air Force, flying the Saab JAS 39 Gripen. In 2004, he joined the Swedish Air Force Flying Training School, where he received basic flight training. He received a master's degree in electrical engineering from Chalmers University of Technology in 2007. From 2013 to 2014, he trained at the United States Naval Test Pilot School where he graduated at the top of his class to become an experimental test pilot. In 2014 he joined SAAB Aeronautics as an experimental test pilot, before being promoted to chief test pilot and head of flight operations in 2020.

ESA career

Marcus Wandt during ESA astronaut announcement, 2022 ESA astronaut announcement Class of 2022 (52519699154).jpg
Marcus Wandt during ESA astronaut announcement, 2022

Wandt credits his wife with discovering and showing him the ESA application. [11] ESA chose Marcus and 16 others, out of a total of approximately 22,500 applicants. [12] In November 2022, Wandt was chosen as a member of ESA class of reserve astronauts [13] and June 2023, ESA proposed Marcus Wandt for an upcoming flight from Axiom Mission 3. [14] As a consequence he transitioned from reserve to "project astronaut" status.

Wandt is the first of any of the 2022 ESA astronauts to undertake a mission, [15] and the fastest-trained astronaut in history; by contrast, Christer Fuglesang, the first Swede in space, flew 14 years after selection. [16] The mission was called "Muninn" [17] and coincides with the "Huginn" mission of Danish European Space Agency astronaut Andreas Mogensen aboard the International Space Station. [18] Huginn and Muninn are a pair of ravens in Norse mythology.

A total of 400,000,000 kr, about ( US$47,000,000) with exchange rate at the time, has been invested in the mission. [19] Saab was the largest private investor in the mission. [20]

Swedish National Space Agency together with Swedish researchers provided a lot of suggestions for research to undertake in space during Wandt's mission. Research planned during the space mission included stem cell research led by Uppsala University and improved cognition research led by KTH Royal Institute of Technology. [21]

The Axiom Mission 3 took place 18 January 2024 to 9 February 2024 and included 18 days stay at International Space Station.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huginn and Muninn</span> Pair of ravens in Norse mythology that serve Odin

In Norse mythology, Huginn and Muninn are a pair of ravens that fly all over the world, Midgard, and bring information to the god Odin. Huginn and Muninn are attested in the Poetic Edda, compiled in the 13th century from earlier traditional sources: the Prose Edda and Heimskringla; in the Third Grammatical Treatise, compiled in the 13th century by Óláfr Þórðarson; and in the poetry of skalds. The names of the ravens are sometimes anglicized as Hugin and Munin, the same spelling as used in modern Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swedish Space Corporation</span> Swedish government-owned space company

The Swedish Space Corporation, SSC, also registered as Svenska rymdaktiebolaget, is a Swedish space services company. SSC operations consist of launches of sounding rockets and stratospheric balloons, tests of future generation rocket engines and new rocket fuels, operation and maintenance of space and aviation systems, as well as satellite communications through the use of SSC ground stations deployed around the world. SSC is also working on developing its Space Surveillance Tracking (SST) and Space Traffic Management (STM) programs with the aim to identify, assess and minimize risks of collisions and disruptions associated with space debris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christer Fuglesang</span> Swedish physicist and ESA astronaut (born 1957)

Arne Christer Fuglesang is a Swedish physicist and an ESA astronaut. He was first launched aboard the STS-116 Space Shuttle mission on 10 December 2006, making him the first Swedish citizen in space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulf Kristersson</span> Prime Minister of Sweden since 2022

Ulf Hjalmar Kristersson is a Swedish politician who has been serving as Prime Minister of Sweden since 2022. He has been the leader of the Moderate Party (M) since October 2017 and a member of the Riksdag (MP) for Södermanland County since 2014 and for Stockholm County from 1991 to 2000. He previously served as Minister for Social Security from 2010 to 2014 and as Chairman of the Moderate Youth League from 1988 to 1992.

The European Astronaut Corps is a unit of the European Space Agency (ESA) that selects, trains, and provides astronauts as crew members on U.S. and Russian space missions. The corps has 13 active members, able to serve on the International Space Station (ISS). The European Astronaut Corps is based at the European Astronaut Centre in Cologne, Germany. They can be assigned to various projects both in Europe or elsewhere in the world, at NASA Johnson Space Center or Star City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helena Höij</span>

Helena Margareta Höij is a Swedish politician and civil servant who currently serves as Governor of Dalarna County since 1 November 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matilda Ernkrans</span> Swedish politician (born 1973)

Matilda Elisabeth Ernkrans is a Swedish politician of the Social Democratic Party. She served as Minister for International Development Cooperation from 2021 to 2022 and previously served as Minister for Higher Education and Research January 2019 to November 2021. She has been a member of the Riksdag since 2006 and a replacement member of the Riksdag from 2002 to 2006.

The Blekinge-class submarine is the next generation of submarines developed by Kockums for the Swedish Navy, also known as the A26 type.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Play Rapport</span> Swedish news website

Play Rapport is a Swedish web based video news service created by Sveriges Television (SVT). The name comes from SVT Play, which is the general brand for video-on-demand services from SVT, and Rapport, which is SVT's main news programme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Link</span> Railway tunnel in Gothenburg, Sweden

The West Link is a railway tunnel under construction under central Gothenburg. The purpose of the project is to increase capacity and reduce travel times on the Gothenburg network by changing the Gothenburg Central Station from a terminus to an underground transit station. Two new underground stations, Haga and Korsvägen, will also be built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andreas Mogensen</span> Danish engineer and astronaut (born 1976)

Andreas Enevold "Andy" Mogensen is a Danish engineer and ESA astronaut who is best known for being the first Dane to fly in space as part of the European Space Agency's Iriss program. Mogensen has also been involved in a number of other space-related projects throughout his career, including working as a test engineer for ESTEC and as a member of the European Astronaut Corps. In addition to his work with ESA, he has also worked with NASA and other international space agencies. Mogensen returned to space in August 2023 for his second spaceflight to the ISS onboard SpaceX Crew Dragon as the first non-American to serve as a pilot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessica Meir</span> American astronaut and marine biologist

Jessica Ulrika Meir is an American NASA astronaut, marine biologist, and physiologist. She was previously an assistant professor of anesthesia at Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, following postdoctoral research in comparative physiology at the University of British Columbia. She has studied the diving physiology and behavior of emperor penguins in Antarctica, and the physiology of bar-headed geese, which are able to migrate over the Himalayas. In September 2002, Meir served as an aquanaut on the NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations 4 crew. In 2013, she was selected by NASA to Astronaut Group 21. In 2016, Meir participated in ESA CAVES, a training course in which international astronauts train in a space-analogue cave environment. Meir launched on September 25, 2019, to the ISS onboard Soyuz MS-15, where she served as a flight Engineer during Expedition 61 and 62. On October 18, 2019, Meir and Christina Koch were the first women to participate in an all-female spacewalk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Eliasson</span> Swedish lawyer and civil servant

Dan Tore Eliasson is a Swedish lawyer and civil servant. He served as Director–General of the Swedish Migration Agency from 2007 to 2011, as Director–General of the Swedish Social Insurance Agency from 2011 to 2014, as National Police Commissioner from 2014 to 2018 and as Director–General of the Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) from 2018 until his dismissal in 2021. After his dismissal in 2021, he was placed as Director-General of the Division of Crisis Preparedness of the Ministry of Justice until the end of 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 European Space Agency Astronaut Group</span> Human spaceflight selection

The 2022 European Space Agency Astronaut Group is the latest class of the European Astronaut Corps. The selection recruited five "career" astronauts as well as 12 "reserve/project" astronauts. They are the fourth European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut class to be recruited.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lina Nordquist</span> Swedish politician

Lina Nordquist is a Swedish politician. As of September 2018, she serves as Member of the Riksdag representing the constituency of Uppsala County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SpaceX Crew-7</span> 2023 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS

SpaceX Crew-7 was the seventh crewed operational NASA Commercial Crew flight and the eleventh overall crewed orbital flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft. The mission launched on 26 August 2023. The Crew-7 mission transported four crew members to the International Space Station (ISS), consisting of one NASA astronaut Jasmin Moghbeli, one ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen of Denmark, one JAXA astronaut Satoshi Furukawa, and one Roscosmos cosmonaut Konstantin Borisov. Mogensen was the first non-American to serve as a pilot of Crew Dragon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Axiom Mission 3</span> 2024 private crewed spaceflight to the ISS

Axiom Mission 3 was a private spaceflight to the International Space Station. The flight launched on 18 January 2024, and lasted for 21 days, successfully splashing down in the Atlantic Ocean. It was operated by Axiom Space and used a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Helldén</span> Swedish politician (born 1965)

Daniel Helldén is a Swedish politician for the Green Party. He has been co-spokesperson of the Green Party since November 2023 and has been Member of the Riksdag since September 2022, representing the constituency of Stockholm Municipality.

Parisa Amiri, is a Swedish freelancing journalist and television presenter. She has been the editor in chief of Nöjesguiden, and as well as presenting and participating in several television shows on SVT.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Expedition 70</span> Current ISS Expedition

Expedition 70 is the 70th long-duration expedition to the International Space Station. The expedition began with the departure of Soyuz MS-23 on 27 September 2023 with Danish astronaut Andreas Mogensen taking over the ISS command from Expedition 69 cosmonaut Sergey Prokopyev. It will end with the departure of NASA astronaut Loral O'Hara on Soyuz MS-24 on 2 April 2024.

References

  1. "Svensknorsk astronaut klar for romstasjonen". Norsk Romsenter (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  2. "Astronauts: Marcus Wandt". European Space Agency. 2023-06-01. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  3. "Marcus Wandt". European Space Agency. 2023-10-10. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  4. "Marcus Wandt". Merinfo (in Swedish). 2023-12-31. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  5. "Marcus Wandt i intensiv träning". Swedish National Space Agency (in Swedish). Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  6. "Marcus Wandt". Axiom Space . Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  7. "Utbildning vid USNTPS". Swedish Armed Forces (in Swedish). 2014-06-28. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  8. "Biographies of the ESA Reserve Astronauts: Marcus Wandt". www.spacefacts.de. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
  9. "Astronauten Marcus Wandt blir näste svensk i rymden" (in Swedish). Government of Sweden. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  10. "Muninn mission: ESA project astronaut Marcus Wandt". European Space Agency. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  11. Radio, Sveriges (2023-10-12). "Han är Sveriges nya astronaut – frun tipsade om annonsen". Sveriges Radio (in Swedish). Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  12. Nyheter, SVT (2023-06-16). "Marcus Wandt blir Sveriges nya astronaut: "Otroligt stolt"". SVT Nyheter (in Swedish). Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  13. "Marcus Wandt". www.esa.int. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
  14. "N° 28–2023: ESA proposes Marcus Wandt from Sweden to fly on a future Axiom space mission". European space agency . 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023..
  15. "Marcus Wandt will fly to International Space Station on third Axiom Space mission". www.esa.int. Retrieved 2023-09-15.
  16. Campanello, Simon (2023-12-31). "Marcus Wandt: "Jag blir astronaut i rekordfart"". Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  17. "Muninn mission patch and name". Agence spatiale européenne . 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023..
  18. Robert Lea (2023-06-20). "Swedish astronaut 'fast-tracked' to join crew of upcoming private Axiom Space mission". Space.com. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
  19. Nyheter, SVT (2023-06-16). "Marcus Wandt blir Sveriges nya astronaut: "Otroligt stolt"". SVT Nyheter (in Swedish). Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  20. "Saab-pilot nästa svensk i rymden". Affärsvärlden (in Swedish). 2023-06-17. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
  21. "Sveriges nya astronaut". Swedish National Space Agency (in Swedish). 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-12-31.