Mary Mackey

Last updated
Mary Mackey
MaryMackey.jpg
Born1945 (age 79–80)
Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Education
Occupations
  • Poet
  • Novelist
Spouse Angus Wright
Mackey's voice
recorded July 2014
Website www.marymackey.com

Mary Lou [1] Mackey (born 1945 [1] ) is an American novelist, poet, and academic. She is the author of eight collections of poetry and fourteen novels, including A Grand Passion and The Village of Bones, The Year The Horses Came, The Horses At The Gate, and The Fires of Spring, four sweeping historical novels that take as their subject the earth-centered, Goddess-worshiping cultures of Neolithic Europe. In 2012, her sixth collection of poetry, Sugar Zone, won a PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award. Another collection, The Jaguars That Prowl Our Dreams: New and Selected Poems 1974 to 2018, won a 2018 Women’s Spirituality Book Award [2] from the California Institute of Integral Studies; and the 2019 Eric Hoffer Small Press Award for the best book published by a small press. Her first novel, Immersion (Shameless Hussy Press, 1972), was the first novel published by a Second Wave feminist press. Long concerned with environmental issues, Mackey frequently writes about the rainforests of Costa Rica and the Brazilian Amazon. In the early 1970s, as Professor of English and Writer-In-Residence at California State University, Sacramento, she was instrumental in the founding of the CSUS Women's Studies Program and the CSUS English Department Graduate Creative Writing Program. From 1989-1992, she served as President of the West Coast Branch of PEN American Center involving herself in PEN's international defense of persecuted writers.

Contents

Biography

Mary Mackey was born in Indianapolis, Indiana. Her father was a physician. Her mother worked as a chemist in the Mead Johnson laboratories during World War II. [3] Mackey graduated from Harvard College magna cum laude with a major in English. While there, she came under the influence of the father of modern ethnobotany, Richard Evans Schultes, to whom she attributes a lifelong interest in botany and ecology, themes which often appear in her novels and poetry. [4] [note 1] During her twenties, she lived in field stations in the then-remote jungles of Costa Rica. [3] After receiving her Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from the University of Michigan, she moved to California to become Professor of English and Writer-in-Residence at California State University, Sacramento (CSUS). She is married to Angus Wright, [3] CSUS Emeritus Professor of Environmental Studies, with whom she frequently travels to Brazil. [5]

Mackey was one of the founders of the CSUS Women's Studies Program. [6] She also founded the CSUS English Department Graduate Creative Writing Program along with poet Dennis Schmitz and novelist Richard Bankowsky. In 1978 Mackey founded The Feminist Writers' Guild with poets Adrienne Rich and Susan Griffin, author Charlene Spretnak, and novelist Valerie Miner. [6] From 1989-1992, Mackey served as President of the West Coast Branch of PEN American Center involving herself in PEN's international defense of persecuted writers. [6] Mackey retired from California State University in 2008. As of 2020, she continues to write novels and poetry. [7]

Works

Mackey is the author of fourteen novels and eight collections of poetry. She is noted for her historical fiction, particularly for The Village of Bones, The Year The Horses Came, The Horses At The Gate, and The Fires of Spring, a series set in Neolithic Europe which Mackey based on the research of archaeologist Marija Gimbutas. She is also noted for her lyric poetry which has been praised by Wendell Berry, Jane Hirshfield, Maxine Hong Kingston, Dennis Nurkse, Ron Hansen, Dennis Schmitz, and Marge Piercy for its beauty, precision, originality, and extraordinary range. [5] [8] [9] [10] [11]

Her first novel, Immersion (Shameless Hussy Press, 1972) is set in the rain forests of Costa Rica. It takes as its subjects ecology and feminism, and is believed to be the first feminist novel published by a Second Wave American feminist press. [note 2] McCarthy’s List is a comic novel set in Indianapolis in the 1950s. The Last Warrior Queen retells the myth of Inanna, the Sumerian goddess of sexual love, fertility, and warfare. A Grand Passion and The Kindness of Strangers are set in Europe and take as their subject three generations of women involved in the arts. Four of Mackey's novels (The Village of Bones, The Year The Horses Came, The Horses At The Gate, and The Fires of Spring) comprise her Earthsong Series. Set in Europe in the Neolithic Period, they deal with struggles between matristic earth-centered goddess-worshiping cultures and invading patriarchal nomads. Mackey's Season of Shadows is set at Harvard in the late 60's and deals with various political issues such as the Civil Rights Movement and protests against the United States' involvement in the Vietnam War. In 2003 and 2004, in a departure from her previous styles and themes, Mackey chose to write The Stand-In and Sweet Revenge under the pen name "Kate Clemens." Both are comic novels set in Los Angeles. She wrote two Civil War novels, The Notorious Mrs. Winston and The Widow’s War, [12] [13] which are set in Indiana and Kansas, respectively.

Mackey's poetry is hard to classify. Critics have called it "fierce," "surreal," "ecstatic," "passionately transcendent," and "corrosive," and noted her "hallucinatory troping" which is "continually deconstructing rational consciousness." [14] In speaking of Mackey's collection Breaking The Fever, poet Jane Hirshfield noted: "The poetry in Breaking the Fever offers truths both personal & political, visions both actual and imaginatively broad …, set down with a sensuous, compassionate, and utterly unflinching eye." [15] On several occasions, Garrison Keillor read Mackey's poems on his daily radio show and podcast The Writer’s Almanac . In 2011, Marsh Hawk Press published Mackey's sixth collection of poetry, Sugar Zone which won the 2012 PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award. Her eighth collection, The Jaguars That Prowl Our Dreams: New and Selected Poems 1974 to 2018, won a Women’s Spirituality Book Award from the California Institute of Integral Studies; [2] and the Eric Hoffer Small Press Award for the best book published by a small press. Mackey has said that many of her poems are inspired by the extremely high fevers she has experienced on multiple occasions and by the works of Brazilian novelists and poets, noting that often they "combine Portuguese and English as incantation to evoke the lyrical space that lies at the conjunction between the two languages." [5] In 2014 Marsh Hawk published a new collection of Mackey's poetry Travelers With No Ticket Homeabout which The Huffington Post said: "It is difficult to resist the temptation to compare Mary Mackey to Elizabeth Bishop. Both poets are stunningly imagistic and musical." [16] In 2018, when Mackey’s The Jaguars That Prowl Our Dreams: New and Selected Poems 1974 to 2018 was published, PANK magazine noted that: “Mackey is a magnificent thinker with broad passions: pagan cultures, literature, anthropology, ecology and history ... [whose] work, while stunningly layered, is always accessible.” [17] “Mary Mackey,” said Tulsa Book Review , “is a national treasure. Her poetry resonates with feminism and the world of nature without any trace of didacticism. This is her eighth collection of poetry, and we are better for it.” [18]

Mary Mackey’s literary papers are archived in the Sophia Smith Special Collections Library, Smith College, Northampton, MA. Her collection of rare editions of small press poetry books authored by Northern California poets is archived in the Smith College Mortimer Rare Book Room.

Novels

Poetry collections

Other works

Awards and honors

Notes

  1. ↑ See also Mackey’s novels Immersion, The Last Warrior Queen, and The Widow’s War; and her poetry collections Breaking The Fever and Sugar Zone.
  2. ↑ Shameless Hussy Press (San Lorenzo, CA) is credited with being the first feminist press in the United States (http://library.evergreen.edu/rarebooks/shamelesshussy.html Archived 2012-03-20 at the Wayback Machine ) Alta, editor of Shameless Hussy Press, also published some of the first work of Susan Griffin and Ntozake Shange.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Mary Mackey Book List - Fiction DB". FictionDB. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Women's Spirituality Book Awards". womenrisingconference.org.
  3. 1 2 3 Andrews, Shelly, ed. (1997). Contemporary Authors Autobiography Series. Vol. 27. Detroit/New York/Toronto/London: Gale Research. pp. 199–220.
  4. ↑ "Interview with Mary Mackey". The WELL. Inkwell.vue.(subscription required)
  5. 1 2 3 "Poetry Feature: Mary Mackey". Omnidawn Publishing Blog. Omnidawn Publishing. 15 November 2009.
  6. 1 2 3 Love, Barbara J., ed. (2006). Feminists Who Changed America. Chicago, Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p. 291.
  7. ↑ "Books". Mary Mackey, author. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  8. ↑ Mackey, Mary (2018). "Fever and Jungles: On Becoming A Poet". Marsh Hawk Press. Marsh Hawk Press, Inc.
  9. ↑ Zeppa, Mary (November 2006). "Breaking the Fever, poems by Mary Mackey" (PDF). Poetry Now. Sacramento, California: Sacramento Poetry Center.
  10. ↑ Kelly-Dewitt, Susan (2007). "Dreams of the Baby Boomers". Poetry Flash. Berkeley, California: 25–26.
  11. ↑ Frith, Carl (March 2007). "Hallucinations". Small Press Review. 39 (3–4). Paradise, California.. Note that Frith’s review erroneously gave the title of Mackey’s collection Breaking The Fever as Breaking The Fire. Small Press Review published a correction notice in its next issue.
  12. ↑ "The Widow's War". The San Francisco Chronicle Bestseller List. 22 September 2009.
  13. ↑ Ross, Andy (7 September 2009). "Mary Mackey on Writing Historical Fiction". Red Room. Archived from the original on 8 September 2012.
  14. ↑ Frith, Carol (2007). "Small Press Review". Paradise, California.
  15. ↑ "Mary Mackey: Breaking the Fever". Archived from the original on 3 December 2006.
  16. ↑ Gelfand, Joan (29 November 2011). "The Sugar Zone Is Bittersweet". HuffPost.
  17. ↑ Gelfand, Joan (5 August 2019). "[REVIEW] The Jaguars That Prowl Our Dreams by Mary Mackey". PANK. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  18. ↑ McMichael, Julia. "The Jaguars That Prowl Our Dreams: New and Selected Poems 1974 to 2018". Tulsa Book Review. City Book Review. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
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