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Mateus Moreira | |
---|---|
Martyr | |
Died | 3 October 1645 Cunhaú, present Canguaretama, Portuguese Empire |
Venerated in | Catholic Church |
Beatified | March 5, 2000 by Pope John Paul II |
Canonized | October 15, 2017 by Pope Francis |
Feast | 3 October |
Patronage | Rio Grande do Norte [1] Eucharistic Ministers [2] |
Mateus Moreira (d. 3 October 1645) was a Brazilian martyr of the Catholic Church. [3] He was beatified on March 5, 2000 and canonized on October 15, 2017, along with the other Martyrs of Natal. [4]
Mateus Moreira was a layman who was at Mass on October 3, 1645 when Dutch government troops under the command of Jacob Rabbi executed all the faithful who were at Sunday Mass, presided over by Ambrósio Francisco Ferro who was also martyred. Mateus Moreira had his heart torn out from his back as he exclaimed, "Praise the Blessed Sacrament."
The celebration was held in St. Peter's Square in the Vatican in the presence of the bishop of Natal, Mossoró and Caicó, and about a thousand Brazilians.
At the 43rd General Assembly of the CNBB in Itaici/São Paulo in 2005, Mateus Moreira was stated as "Patron of the Extraordinary Ministers of the Eucharistic Communion". In December 2005, the CNBB reported that the Holy See's Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments had approved the Moreira as the patron of ministers.[ citation needed ]
Isaac Jogues, S.J. was a French missionary and martyr who traveled and worked among the Iroquois, Huron, and other Native populations in North America. He was the first European to name Lake George, calling it Lac du Saint Sacrement. In 1646, Jogues was martyred by the Mohawk at their village of Ossernenon, near the Mohawk River.
On May 21, 2000, Pope John Paul II canonized a group of 25 saints and martyrs who had died in the Mexican Cristero War. The vast majority are Catholic priests who were executed for carrying out their ministry despite the suppression under the anti-clerical laws of Plutarco Elías Calles after the revolution in the 1920s. Priests who took up arms, however, were excluded from the process. The group of saints share the feast day of May 21.
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Mateus is a Portuguese given name and surname, equivalent to the English Matthew. Notable people with the name include:
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André de SoveralSJ was a Portuguese-Brazilian Catholic priest and martyr, killed during the Restoration War at the Martyrdom of Cunhau, a massacre promoted by Dutch troops and their Calvinists Protestant elders, who fought against the Portuguese Empire in Brazil. Soveral was canonized in 2017 by Pope Francis along with 29 fellow martyrs.
Ambrósio Francisco Ferro was a Brazilian priest and martyr of the Catholic Church.
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