McGowan family

Last updated

McGowan
Noble family
Lord McGowan of Ardeer.jpg
CountryFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Founder Sir Harry McGowan
Current headLord Harry John Charles McGowan
Titles Baron McGowan of Ardeer
Style(s) His Lordship
Baron
Estate(s)Highway House, West Froyle
Bragborough Hall, Northamptonshire

The McGowan family is a noble family holding titles in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and the Peerage and Baronetage of Ireland . [1]

Contents

Ancestry

Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie.jpg
Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie

Through the current Lord McGowan's maternal grandfather, the family is descended from the Pepys family (the Earls of Cottenham), [2] and the Nevill family, holders of the titles of Marquess of Abergavenny, Viscount Neville and Earl of Abergavenny. [3] This connection names Kings Edward III, Edward IV and Richard III, the last members of the House of York to rule England, among the family's ancestors. [4] This royal ancestry is derived from Cecily Neville, Duchess of York, mother to Edward IV and Richard III. The linked houses of Neville and York were to become renowned for their involvement in the War of the Roses.

King Edward III of England was the paternal Great-Grandfather of Cecily Neville. [5]

Also among the family's ancestors is William Young, the highly regarded architect and Sir James Herbert Cory, Conservative MP and philanthropist. [6]

Baron McGowan

The family's main title is that of Baron McGowan, of Ardeer, with this peerage being held only by the direct descendants of Sir Harry McGowan, 1st Bt, (later Lord McGowan). [7] The current head of the family is Lord Harry John Charles McGowan, 4th Baron McGowan.


Coat of arms

Coat of arms of McGowan family
Coronet of a British Baron.svg
Coronet
A coronet of a Baron
Crest
A Tower Or between two Horseshoes proper
Escutcheon
Quarterly: Per saltire Argent and Azure two Lions rampant in pale Gules and as many Horseshoes in fess proper
Supporters
Dexter: a Figure representing St Barbara proper holding in the exterior hand a Tower Or; Sinister: a Figure representing St Kentigern proper holding in the exterior hand his Crozier Or
Motto
Juncta Juvant (Union is strength) [8]

Family tree

Source: [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge</span> English noble (1385–1415)

Richard of Conisbrough, 3rd Earl of Cambridge was the second son of Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, and Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York. He was beheaded for his part in the Southampton Plot, a conspiracy against King Henry V. He was the father of Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, and the grandfather of King Edward IV and King Richard III.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland</span> English nobleman

Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of WestmorlandEarl Marshal, was an English nobleman of the House of Neville.

Humphrey Stafford, generally known by his courtesy title of Earl of Stafford, was the eldest son of Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Lady Anne Neville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Westmorland</span> Title in the peerage of England

Earl of Westmorland is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of England. The title was first created in 1397 for Ralph Neville. It was forfeited in 1571 by Charles Neville, 6th Earl of Westmorland, for leading the Rising of the North. It was revived in 1624 in favour of Sir Francis Fane, whose mother, Mary Neville, was a descendant of a younger son of the first Earl. The first Earl of the first creation had already become Baron Neville de Raby, and that was a subsidiary title for his successors. The current Earl holds the subsidiary title Baron Burghersh (1624).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marquess of Abergavenny</span>

Marquess of Abergavenny in the County of Monmouth, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom created on 14 January 1876, along with the title Earl of Lewes, in the County of Sussex, for the 5th Earl of Abergavenny, a member of the Nevill family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Cottenham</span> Earldom in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Earl of Cottenham, of Cottenham in the County of Cambridge, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1850 for the prominent lawyer and Whig politician Charles Pepys, 1st Baron Cottenham. ) He served as Lord Chancellor from 1836 to 1841 and from 1846 to 1850. Pepys had already been created Baron Cottenham, of Cottenham in the County of Cambridge, in 1836, and was made Viscount Crowhurst, of Crowhurst in the County of Surrey, at the same time he was given the earldom. These titles are also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The viscountcy is used as a courtesy title for the Earl's eldest son and heir apparent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron McGowan</span> Barony in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Baron McGowan, of Ardeer in the County of Ayr Scotland, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The current title holder is Harry John Charles McGowan, 4th Baron McGowan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Nevill, 5th Baron Bergavenny</span> English courtier (1469–1535)

George Nevill, 5th Baron Bergavenny KG, PC, the family name often written Neville, was an English nobleman and courtier who held the office of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports.

The title Baron Bergavenny was created several times in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of Great Britain, all but the first being baronies created by error. Abergavenny is a market town in South East Wales with a castle established by the Norman lord Hamelin de Balun c. 1087.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Nevill, 1st Marquess of Abergavenny</span> British peer

William Nevill, 1st Marquess of Abergavenny, styled Viscount Neville between 1845 and 1868 and known as The Earl of Abergavenny between 1868 and 1876, was a British peer.

Henry Pole, 1st Baron Montagu, was an English nobleman, the only holder of the title Baron Montagu under its 1514 creation, and one of the relatives whom King Henry VIII of England had executed for treason.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Neville, 3rd Baron Bergavenny</span> English noble

Edward Neville, de facto 3rd Baron Bergavenny was an English nobleman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Fane, 1st Earl of Westmorland</span> English landowner and politician

Francis Fane, 1st Earl of Westmorland, of Mereworth in Kent and of Apethorpe in Northamptonshire was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1601 and 1624 and then was raised to the Peerage as Earl of Westmorland.

Thomas Stanley, 2nd Earl of Derby was an English nobleman, politician, and peer.

Frances Neville, Baroness Bergavenny (also Nevill was an English noblewoman and author. Little is known of either Lady or Lord Bergavenny, except that the latter was accused of behaving in a riotous and unclean manner by some Puritan commentators. Lady Bergavenny's work appeared in The Monument of Matrones in 1582 and was a series of "Praiers". Her devotions were sixty-seven prose prayers, one metrical prayer against vice, a long acrostic prayer on her daughter's name, and an acrostic prayer containing her own name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Neville</span> English noble family

The House of Neville or Nevill family is a noble house of early medieval origin, which was a leading force in English politics in the Late Middle Ages. The family became one of the two major powers in northern England and played a central role in the Wars of the Roses along with their rival, the House of Percy.

Lady Alice Fiennes was the eldest daughter and co-heiress of Henry FitzHugh, 5th Baron FitzHugh, and Alice Neville. Alice was born at the ancestral castle of Ravensworth. She married Sir John Fiennes, the son of Sir Richard Fiennes and Joan Dacre, 7th Baroness Dacre. Alice was a first cousin of Queen consort Anne Neville and a great-aunt of Queen consort Catherine Parr.

Alice Neville, Baroness FitzHugh or Lady Alice FitzHugh, was the wife of Henry FitzHugh, 5th Baron FitzHugh. She is best known for being the great-grandmother of queen consort Catherine Parr and her siblings, Anne and William, as well as one of the sisters of Warwick the 'Kingmaker'. Her family was one of the oldest and most powerful families of the North. They had a long-standing tradition of military service and a reputation for seeking power at the cost of the loyalty to the crown as was demonstrated by her brother, the Earl of Warwick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord Richard Nevill</span> British courtier

Lord Richard Plantagenet Nevill, CMG, CVO, DL was a British courtier who served in the households numerous Australian state governors, as well as the governor-generals of Australia and Canada.

John Digby Thomas Pepys, 7th Earl of Cottenham was an English peer, baronet, business man, and breeder of Thoroughbred horses. He was a member of the House of Lords from 1943 until his death in 1968.

References

  1. Cacroft's Peerage
  2. Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990
  3. Ollard, 1984, ch. 16 pg 562
  4. "The National Archives | Exhibitions | Citizenship | Citizen or subject".
  5. Edward III of England
  6. The Peerage
  7. "No. 34375". The London Gazette . 26 February 1937. p. 1324.
  8. Cacroft's Peerage-McGowan, Nevill, Pepys, Cory families [ permanent dead link ]
  9. Cacroft's Peerage-McGowan, Nevill, Pepys, Cory families [ permanent dead link ]