Mercer County Executive

Last updated
County Executive of Mercer County
Flag of Mercer County, New Jersey.gif
Incumbent
Daniel J. Benson
since 2024
Term length Four years; renewable
Inaugural holderArthur Sypek Sr.
Formation1976
Website County Executive

The County Executive of Mercer County, New Jersey , United States is the chief officer of the county's executive branch. The executive oversees the administration of county government and works in conjunction with Board of County Commissioners, which acts in a legislative role. The New Jersey Superior Court had subsumed and replaced county courts in 1983. The office of the County Executive is in the county seat and state capital, Trenton.

Contents

The County Executive is elected directly by the voters to a term of four years, which begins on January 1. At the 2010 United States Census, the county's population was 365,513. [1] As of Election Day 2017 there were 233,860 registered voters in Mercer. [2]

There have been five county executives since the establishment of the office in 1975. The incumbent, Daniel J. Benson, took office in 2024 after being elected in November 2023.

History

In 1972, the State of New Jersey passed the Optional County Charter Law, which provides for four different manners in which a county could be governed: by an executive, an administrator, a board president or a county supervisor. [3] Mercer County voters in a 1974 referendum voted to establish the executive office. [4]

A court case between Mercer County's Executive and the Board of Chosen Freeholders in which the New Jersey Superior Court Law Division clarified interpretation as to the rights and responsibilities of the two branches of government was decided in 2001. [5]

Mercer is one of the five of 21 counties of New Jersey with a popularly-elected county executive, the others being Atlantic, Bergen, Essex, and Hudson. [6]

There have been four county executives since the establishment of the office.

Elections

YearDemocratVotes%RepublicanVotes%
1975 [7] Arthur Sypek Sr.46,28053.92%S. Harry Sayen39,55846.08%
1979Arthur Sypek Sr.Bill Mathesius
1983Joe TighueBill Mathesius
1987 [8] Joe Bocchini 39,94049.55%Bill Mathesius40,66450.45%
1991Joe BocchiniBob Prunetti
1995Jim McManimonBob Prunetti
1999Jim McManimon35,87747.74%Bob Prunetti39,27152.26%
2003Brian M. Hughes34,95649.02%Cathy DiCostanzo33,28346.67%
2007Brian M. Hughes43,45363.03%Janice Mitchell Mintz25,49336.98%
2011Brian M. Hughes42,08665.01%Jonathan Savage22,66134.99%
2015Brian M. Hughes33,79367.14%Lisa Richford16,50032.78%
2019Brian M. Hughes46,43969.59%Lishian Wu20,24530.34%
2023 [9] Daniel R. Benson48,25769.84%Lisa Marie Richford20,83530.16%

County executives

NamePartyYears of service
Arthur Sypek Sr.Democratic1976–1980
Bill MathesiusRepublican1980–1992
Robert PrunettiRepublican1992–2004
Brian M. HughesDemocratic2004–2024
Daniel R. BensonDemocratic2024–present

Arthur Sypek Sr.

Democrat Arthur Sypek Sr. (1917–2002) was the inaugural officeholder of the county executive. A resident of Lawrence Township, he had served in the U.S. Army during World War II, a real estate and insurance agent, member of the Lawrence Township Planning Board, and a Mercer County Freeholder for 16 years. [10]

In the 1975, Sypek defeated then-Trenton mayor Art Holland in the Democratic primary and S. Harry Sayen, the Mercer County Republican chairman, in the general election. [4] Sypek was defeated for re-election by Bill Mathesius in 1979 and died on April 23, 2002. [10]

Bill Mathesius

Republican Wilbur H. "Bill" Mathesius, from Hopewell Township, served three terms from 1980 to 1991. [11] He was referred as "Wild Bill" during a political career that included stints as Assistant United States Attorney and county prosecutor. [11] [12]

Mathesius was appointed to the New Jersey Superior Court in 2002 [13] [14] and was briefly suspended in 2006 for comments regarding the death penalty. [15] [16] [17] In 2008, Governor Jon Corzine declined to reappoint him. [18] He last presided over a murder trial in which there were irregularities. [19]

Bob Prunetti

Republican Robert "Bob" Prunetti, served as executive from 1992 to 2004.

During his tenure Prunetti sued the Board of Chosen Freeholders in a case which led to a court interpretation as to the rights and responsibilities of the two branches of government. [5]

As county chief, he collaborated with City of Trenton to develop what became known as the Sun National Bank Center. [20]

Prunetti was appointed by then-Governor Chris Christie to the Trenton's Capital City Redevelopment Corporation [21] He later become Chief of the MIDJersey Chamber of Commerce. [20]

Brian M. Hughes

Brian M. Hughes was first elected in November 2003. He was re-elected in 2007, 2011, 2015, and 2019. [22] [23]

Hughes is a graduate of Thomas Edison State College and a resident of Princeton. He is a member of the notable Hughes-Murphy political family. His father was two-term New Jersey Governor and New Jersey Supreme Court Chief Justice Richard J. Hughes. [24] His brother, John Hughes, is a serving federal magistrate. His half-brother, Michael Murphy, is an influential lobbyist, former county prosecutor and a 1997 candidate for governor. His sister-in-law is a Superior Court judge.

Hughes previously served as Deputy Executive Director of the Governor's Council on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse. In 1992 he made an unsuccessful bid to represent New Jersey's 4th congressional district in Congress. [25] In 1997, was elected to the Board of Chosen Freeholders and served two terms, including one as Freeholder President. [26]

In 2014, he was elected the first Vice President of the County Executives of America (CEA). [27]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jersey</span> U.S. state

New Jersey is a state situated within both the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is the most densely populated of all 50 U.S. states, and is situated at the center of the Northeast megalopolis. New Jersey is bordered on its north and east by New York state; on its east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on its west by the Delaware River and Pennsylvania; and on its southwest by Delaware Bay and Delaware. At 7,354 square miles (19,050 km2), New Jersey is the fifth-smallest state in land area, but with close to 9.3 million residents as of the 2020 United States census, its highest decennial count ever, it ranks 11th in population. The state capital is Trenton, and the state's most populous city is Newark. New Jersey is the only U.S. state in which every county is deemed urban by the U.S. Census Bureau with 13 counties included in the New York metropolitan area, seven counties in the Philadelphia metropolitan area, and Warren County, part of the heavily industrialized Lehigh Valley metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercer County, New Jersey</span> County in New Jersey, United States

Mercer County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Its county seat is Trenton, also the state capital, prompting its nickname The Capital County. Mercer County alone constitutes the Trenton–Princeton metropolitan statistical area and is considered part of the New York combined statistical area by the U.S. Census Bureau, but also directly borders the Philadelphia metropolitan area and is included within the Federal Communications Commission's Philadelphia Designated Media Market Area. The county is part of the Central Jersey region of the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hudson County, New Jersey</span> County in New Jersey, United States

Hudson County is the smallest and most densely populated county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It lies west of the lower Hudson River, which was named for Henry Hudson, the sea captain who explored the area in 1609. Part of New Jersey's Gateway Region in the New York metropolitan area, the county seat is Jersey City, which is the county's largest city in terms of both population and area. The county is part of the North Jersey region of the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atlantic County, New Jersey</span> County in New Jersey, United States

Atlantic County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 census, the county was the state's 15th-most-populous county, with a population of 274,534, a drop of 15 from the 2010 census count of 274,549. Its county seat is the Mays Landing section of Hamilton Township. The county is part of the Jersey Shore and of the South Jersey region of the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard J. Hughes</span> American politician and judge (1909–1992)

Richard Joseph Hughes was an American lawyer, politician, and judge. A Democrat, he served as the 45th governor of New Jersey from 1962 to 1970, and as Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court from 1973 to 1979. Hughes is the only person to have served New Jersey as both governor and chief justice. Hughes was also the first Roman Catholic governor in New Jersey's history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jersey General Assembly</span> Lower house of the New Jersey Legislature

The New Jersey General Assembly is the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dean Gallo</span> American politician (1935–1994)

Dean Anderson Gallo was an American politician and businessman who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing New Jersey's 11th congressional district from 1985 until his death from prostate cancer in Denville, New Jersey, in 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Board of County Commissioners (New Jersey)</span> New Jersey county government

In New Jersey, a Board of County Commissioners is the elected county-wide government board in each of the state's 21 counties. In the five counties that have an elected county executive, the board of county commissioners serves as the county legislature. In the remaining counties, the board of county commissioners exercises both executive and legislative functions, often with an appointed county administrator or manager overseeing the day-to-day operations of county government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boroughitis</span> 1890s boom of new boroughs in New Jersey, US

Boroughitis was the creation in the 1890s, usually by referendum, of large numbers of small boroughs in the U.S. state of New Jersey, particularly in Bergen County. Attempts by the New Jersey Legislature to reform local government and school systems led to the breakup of most of Bergen County's townships into small boroughs, which still balkanize the state's political map. This occurred following the development of commuter suburbs in New Jersey, residents of which wanted more government services, whereas the long-time rural population feared the increases in taxation that would result.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Government of New Jersey</span> Overview of the government of the U.S. state of New Jersey

The government of the State of New Jersey is separated into three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The powers of the State of New Jersey are vested by the Constitution of New Jersey, enacted in 1947, in a bicameral state legislature, the Governor, and the state courts, headed the New Jersey Supreme Court. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of the state legislature, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court.

The 1971 New Jersey State Senate Elections was the mid-term election of Republican William Cahill's term as Governor of New Jersey. Democrats picked up seven Senate seats. Sixteen incumbents did not seek re-election.

Joseph Edward Crabiel was an American Democratic Party politician who served in the New Jersey Legislature and as New Jersey Secretary of State until a scandal ended his political career. Known as "Steady Eddie," and later as "Concrete Eddie," he was briefly a candidate for the 1973 Democratic nomination for Governor of New Jersey.

Jacob S. Glickenhaus was an American Republican Party politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly and as a New Jersey Superior Court Judge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Maher Muoio</span> American politician

Elizabeth Maher Muoio is an American Democratic Party politician who serves as the Treasurer of New Jersey. Previously, she had been a member of the New Jersey General Assembly, the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature, representing the 15th Legislative District from 2015 to 2018. She had also served as a councilwoman from the borough of Pennington and a Mercer County Freeholder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 United States Senate election in New Jersey</span>

The 2020 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 3, 2020, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of New Jersey. It was held concurrently with the 2020 United States presidential election, as well as various other elections. The primary elections were moved from June 2, 2020, to July 7, 2020, due to COVID-19 pandemic concerns. Incumbent senator Cory Booker was first elected in a 2013 special election to complete the term of fellow Democrat Frank Lautenberg, who died in office.

Joseph L. Bocchini Jr. is an American attorney and Democratic Party politician who represented New Jersey's 14th legislative district in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1982 to 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Essex County Executive</span>

The County Executive of Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey, is the chief officer of the county's executive branch and oversees the administration of county government. Approved in a 1977 referendum, the office was inaugurated in 1978 at the same time the Board of Chosen Freeholders, which plays a legislative role, was reconfigured to include a mix of at-large and district seats. The executive offices are located at the Essex County Government Complex in the county seat, Newark. When the first executive was elected in 1978, The New York Times described that the position was "considered by many to be second in power only to that of the Governor."

The County Executive of Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States, is the chief officer of the county's executive branch and manages the county business, including implementing policy, administering county services, and directing the executive staff. Executives have overseen the administration of county government since the county adopted the form in 1974. The executive offices are located in Atlantic City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bergen County Executive</span>

The Bergen County Executive is county executive of Bergen County, New Jersey, United States who, as the chief officer of the county's executive branch, oversees the administration of county government. The office was inaugurated in 1986 at the same time the Board of Chosen Freeholders, which plays a legislative role, was reconfigured. The New Jersey Superior Court had subsumed and replaced county courts in 1983. The executive offices are located in the county seat, Hackensack.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hudson County Executive</span>

The County Executive of Hudson County, New Jersey, United States is the chief officer of the county's executive branch, which oversees the administration of county government, and works in conjunction with the nine-member Board of County Commissioners, which acts in a legislative role. The office of the county executive is in the Hudson County Courthouse in the county seat, Jersey City.

References

  1. DP1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Hudson County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today , United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 21, 2013.
  2. "Statewide Voter Registration Summary" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State. November 7, 2017. Retrieved March 1, 2018.
  3. Miller, William (1974), Model County Administrative Codes Under the Optional County Charter Law of New Jersey, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs , retrieved March 21, 2018
  4. 1 2 Sullivan, Ronald (June 3, 1975). "Woodson's Fight for Renomination Highlights Primary Election Today". The New York Times . Retrieved March 20, 2020. The only other major contest in the state involves the Democratic nomination of a Mercer County Executive, a new office created by the voters in last year's referendum. The county race involves Arthur Sypek, the director of the County Board of chosen Freeholders and Mayor Arthur Holland a Trenton.
  5. 1 2 Robert D. PRUNETTI, County Executive of Mercer County, Plaintiff, v. MERCER COUNTY BOARD OF CHOSEN FREEHOLDERS, Defendant(Superior Court of New Jersey,Law DivisionNovember 13, 2001)("In 1972, the Legislature adopted the Optional County Charter Law, providing a county the opportunity to reorganize its form of government into one of four alternative forms: (i) the County Executive Plan; (ii) the County Manager Plan; (iii) the Board President Plan; or (iv) the County Supervisor Plan. See N.J.S.A. 40:41A-1 et seq. Six counties have elected to reorganize their governmental structure pursuant to the Optional Charter Act. They are respectively: Atlantic, Bergen, Hudson, Essex, Mercer and Union Counties. Five of these counties...have opted for the County Executive Plan."), Text .
  6. Rinde, Meir. "Explainer: What’s a Freeholder? NJ’s Unusual County Government System", NJ Spotlight, October 27, 2015. Accessed March 21, 2018. "Five counties -- Atlantic, Bergen, Essex, Hudson, and Mercer -- opted for popularly elected county executives in addition to freeholder boards."
  7. "Mercer picks Dem leader" . The Courier-News. 5 Nov 1975. p. 26. Retrieved 7 Dec 2022.
  8. "County chiefs retain positions in Atlantic, Mercer" . Camden Courier-Post. 4 Nov 1987. p. 15. Retrieved 7 Dec 2022.
  9. "Mercer County General Election November 7, 2023 Official Results County Executive". 22 November 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  10. 1 2 Staff (April 29, 2002). "Arthur Sypek - Central Jersey Archives". Newspaper Media Group. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  11. 1 2 "Thoughts on Mercer's political parties - Stoolmacher". 4 January 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  12. "Judge Mathesius denied reassignment". 18 November 2008. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  13. "DiFrancesco's lame duck nominations". The New York Observer . 18 December 2009.
  14. Order Supplemeneting 2001-2002 General Assignment Order, New Jersey Judiciary, January 8, 2002. Accessed March 14, 2022. "It is ORDERED that effective upon the taking of oath, and until further Order, Superior Court Judge Wilbur H. Mathesius is hereby assigned to the Superior Court, Criminal Division, Mercer County (Vicinage 7)."
  15. IN RE: Wilbur H. MATHESIUS, a Judge of the Superior Court of New Jersey.(Supreme Court of New JerseyNovember 30, 2006), Text .
  16. "Voluble Mercer Co. Judge Mathesius Won't Be Renominated, Governor Says - New Jersey Law Journal" . Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  17. "Judge's Words Cost Him a Suspension of 30 Days". The New York Times. December 1, 2006. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  18. "Judge Mathesius: 'Politics will have its way'". The Trentonan. 5 October 2004. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  19. Glatt, John (2007), Never Leave Me: A True Story of Marriage, Deception, and Brutal Murder, St. Martin's Press, ISBN   9781429904704
  20. 1 2 "Bob Prunetti suddenly loses job as MIDJersey Chamber of Commerce chief". 5 October 2004. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  21. "Prunetti appointed to Trenton's Capital City Redevelopment Corporation". 20 June 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  22. "Mercer County election results 2015". 4 November 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  23. "N.J. Election results 2019: Mercer County". 6 November 2019.
  24. Sullivan, Joseph F. (8 December 1992). "Richard J. Hughes, Governor and Judge, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  25. "Former governor's son, longtime state lawmaker both considering bids to replace Holt in Congress". 18 February 2014.
  26. "Meet the County Executive | Mercer County, NJ".
  27. "Mercer County Executive Hughes voted in as VP of nation organization". 21 July 2014. Retrieved 23 March 2018.