1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election

Last updated

1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election
Flag of New Jersey.svg
  1993 November 4, 1997 2001  
  WhitmanChristineTodd.jpg Jim McGreevey 2009 Exodus 7 (cropped).jpg
Nominee Christine Todd Whitman Jim McGreevey
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote1,133,3941,107,968
Percentage46.9%45.8%

1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election by Congressional District.svg
Whitman:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
McGreevey:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

Governor before election

Christine Todd Whitman
Republican

Elected Governor

Christine Todd Whitman
Republican

The 1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1997. In the Democratic primary, state senator and Woodbridge Township mayor James McGreevey defeated pre-U.S. Rep. Rob Andrews [1] by 9,993 votes. In the general election, Republican Governor Christine Todd Whitman defeated McGreevey by 26,953 votes. Whitman won 46.87% of the vote, with Democratic nominee James McGreevey receiving 45.82% and Libertarian Murray Sabrin receiving 4.7%.

Contents

Republican primary

Candidates

Results

Republican Party primary results [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Christine Todd Whitman (incumbent)147,731 100.00
Total votes147,731 100.00

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

Democratic primary results by county
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
McGreevey
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
Andrews
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
Murphy
40-50%
60-70% 1997 New Jersey gubernatorial Democratic primary results map by county.svg
Democratic primary results by county
  McGreevey
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Andrews
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Murphy
  •   40–50%
  •   60–70%
Democratic Party primary results [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Jim McGreevey 148,153 39.86
Democratic Rob Andrews138,16037.17
Democratic Michael Murphy79,17221.30
Democratic Frank C. Marmo6,1891.67
Total votes371,674 100

General election

Candidates

Campaign

In June, a 60-second radio ad paid for by the New Jersey Republican Party focused on the 30% income tax cut and 180,000 new jobs. Whitman's ads blamed McGreevey for the state's auto insurance rates. The Whitman campaign emphasized the drops in unemployment, violent crime and welfare rolls during her term. Other ads took aim at McGreevey's record on taxes, particularly his support for former Gov. Jim Florio's (D) tax increase. The RNC criticized former Gov. Jim Florio (D) in an ad October, calling his 1990 tax increase a result of electing "liberal Democrats".

In September, McGreevey unveiled two TV ads criticizing Whitman and focusing on property taxes, auto insurance rates, pension bond debts, and education standards. The Democratic National Committee also spent $1 million during the home stretch of the campaign on television ads for Democratic candidates statewide. In October, a poll found that voters of NJ called auto insurance the most important issue in the campaign, and property taxes second.

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Jim
McGreevey (D)
Christine Todd
Whitman (R)
Murray
Sabrin (L)
OtherUndecided
Rutgers-Eagleton June 6–8, 1997602 RV±3.5%38%44%18%
Rutgers-Eagleton June 11–16, 1997613 RV±3.5%33%49%18%
Rutgers-Eagleton September 2–7, 1997673 RV±3.5%35%47%18%
32%47%3%18%
Quinnipiac College September 8–13, 1997865±3.3%37%49%4%10%
Rutgers-Eagleton October 12–15, 1997631 RV±3.5%40%45%15%
38%42%6%14%
Quinnipiac College October 14–20, 19971,120±2.9%37%45%8%1%9%
New York Times/CBS News October 25–29, 19971,082±3.0%33%44%8%3%12%
Rutgers-Eagleton October 28–31, 1997613 LV±3.0%36%45%9%18%

Results

This was the first gubernatorial election in the state since 1949 where a Republican won without Passaic County.

New Jersey gubernatorial election, 1997 [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Christine Todd Whitman (incumbent)1,133,394 46.87% Decrease2.svg2.46
Democratic Jim McGreevey 1,107,96845.82%Decrease2.svg2.47
Libertarian Murray Sabrin 114,1724.72%Increase2.svg4.40
Conservative Richard J. Pezzullo34,9061.44%Increase2.svg1.24
Green Madelyn R. Hoffman10,7030.44%N/A
Independent Michael Perrone, Jr.6,8050.28%N/A
Socialist Workers Robert B. Miller2,8160.12%Increase2.svg0.07
Socialist Greg Pason2,8000.12%N/A
Natural Law Lincoln Norton2,5400.11%N/A
Independent Nuncie A. Ripa, Jr.2,2400.09%N/A
Plurality25,4261.05%Increase2.svg0.01
Turnout 2,418,344
Republican hold Swing

Results by county

CountyWhitman votesWhitman %McGreevey votesMcGreevey %Other votesOther %
Atlantic 31,36447.3%29,09143.9%5,7918.7%
Bergen 148,93453.3%118,83442.5%11,9034.3%
Burlington 55,52343.5%60,69047.5%11,4859.0%
Camden 51,64335.7%82,02856.7%10,9337.6%
Cape May 18,22749.6%15,39541.9%3,1598.6%
Cumberland 13,65136.5%19,97753.5%3,72910.0%
Essex 69,47035.5%120,42961.2%6,7783.4%
Gloucester 30,31438.4%41,08252.1%7,5199.5%
Hudson 47,46835.6%80,52660.4%5,3944.0%
Hunterdon 24,46559.5%10,98326.7%5,69813.8%
Mercer 44,05640.8%54,97750.9%8,9058.3%
Middlesex 83,14939.3%110,35452.2%17,9115.5%
Monmouth 105,53553.9%74,09837.8%16,1898.3%
Morris 97,41465.4%41,29627.7%10,2526.9%
Ocean 84,89753.8%57,94436.7%15,0769.5%
Passaic 55,54145.2%60,25649.1%6,9665.7%
Salem 10,68649.9%8,79041.0%1,9509.1%
Somerset 51,46557.4%29,08932.4%9,15410.2%
Sussex 25,45860.4%11,33126.9%5,33212.7%
Union 68,72146.6%69,67347.2%9,0656.1%
Warren 15,41350.8%11,12536.7%3,79312.5%

Notes

  1. Only top two candidates

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christine Todd Whitman</span> American politician and author (born 1946)

Christine Temple Whitman is an American politician and author who served as the 50th governor of New Jersey from 1994 to 2001 and as Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2003. As of 2024, Whitman is the only woman to have served as governor of New Jersey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jim McGreevey</span> Governor of New Jersey from 2002 to 2004

James Edward McGreevey is an American politician who served as the 52nd governor of New Jersey from 2002 until his resignation in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donald DiFrancesco</span> American politician

Donald Thomas DiFrancesco is a retired American politician who served as the 51st governor of New Jersey from 2001 to 2002. He succeeded Christine Todd Whitman after her resignation to become Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. A member of the Republican Party, DiFrancesco previously was President of the New Jersey Senate from 1992 to 2002.

John Orus Bennett III is an American former politician from New Jersey. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a state senator, and between 2002 and 2004, as president of the state senate. Bennett served as acting governor of New Jersey for four days in January 2002.

Douglas Robert Forrester is an American businessman and politician from New Jersey. He was the Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from New Jersey in 2002, and the Republican nominee for Governor of New Jersey in 2005. Forrester was defeated by his two Democratic opponents, Frank Lautenberg and then-U.S. Senator Jon Corzine, respectively. Forrester currently serves as the president of Integrity Health, a health benefits management firm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election</span>

The 2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election was a race to determine the Governor of New Jersey. It was held on November 8, 2005. Democratic Governor Richard Codey, who replaced Governor Jim McGreevey in 2004 after his resignation, did not run for election for a full term of office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 United States elections</span>

The 2005 United States elections were held on Tuesday, November 8. During this off-year election, the only seats up for election in the United States Congress were special elections held throughout the year. None of these congressional seats changed party hands. There were also two gubernatorial races, state legislative elections in two states, numerous citizen initiatives, mayoral races in several major cities, and a variety of local offices on the ballot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 United States gubernatorial elections</span>

United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 6, 2001, in two states and one territory, as well as other statewide offices and members of state legislatures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 New Jersey gubernatorial election</span>

The 2001 New Jersey gubernatorial election was a race for the Governor of New Jersey. It was held on November 6, 2001. Primaries took place on June 25. Democratic nominee Jim McGreevey won the general election with 56% of the vote against Bret Schundler — the first majority-elected governor since James Florio in 1989. Democrats simultaneously ended Republican control of both houses of the legislature after 10 years.

The Republican Leadership Council was founded in 1993 as the Committee for Responsible Government. It was a United States political advocacy group and political action committee that promoted Republican candidates who choose a platform that the organization characterized as "fiscally conservative, socially inclusive." Issues championed by the RLC include small government, lower taxes, balanced budgets, environmental protection and school choice, often including school vouchers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 United States Senate election in New Jersey</span>

The 2000 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 7, 2000. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Frank Lautenberg retired rather than seeking a fourth term. Democratic nominee Jon Corzine, former CEO of Goldman Sachs, defeated the Republican U.S. Representative Bob Franks in a close election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1990 United States Senate election in New Jersey</span>

The 1990 New Jersey United States Senate election was held on November 6, 1990 to select the Class 2 U.S. Senator from the state of New Jersey. Democratic U.S. Senator Bill Bradley decided to seek re-election and narrowly edged out little-known Republican Christine Todd Whitman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1996 United States Senate election in New Jersey</span>

The 1996 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Bill Bradley decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term. The seat was won by Democratic congressman Robert Torricelli.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jersey's 19th legislative district</span> American legislative district

New Jersey's 19th Legislative District is one of 40 in the New Jersey Legislature. The district includes the Middlesex County municipalities of Carteret, Perth Amboy, Sayreville, South Amboy, and Woodbridge Township.

Stephen A. Mikulak was an American Republican Party politician who served two terms in the New Jersey General Assembly, from 1992 to 1996, where he represented the 19th Legislative District, which covers portions of Middlesex County.

James J. Kennedy is a Democratic Party politician who has represented the 22nd Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly since taking office in January 2016. He served as Mayor of Rahway, New Jersey from 1991 through 2010, when he declined to seek a sixth term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 New Jersey gubernatorial election</span>

The 1993 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1993. Incumbent Democratic Governor James Florio was narrowly defeated by Republican former Somerset County freeholder and 1990 U.S. Senate nominee Christine Todd Whitman. Primary elections were held on June 8, 1993. In the Democratic primary, Governor Florio's only challenger, anti-tax activist John Budzash, was disqualified from the ballot due to invalid petition signatures. In the Republican primary, Whitman defeated W. Cary Edwards and James Wallwork.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 New Jersey gubernatorial election</span>

The 1989 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1989. Incumbent Republican Governor Thomas Kean was term-limited after two consecutive terms. Democrat James Florio, a U.S. Representative from Camden County and a twice-unsuccessful candidate for Governor, defeated Republican U.S. Representative Jim Courter by the lopsided margin of 61.2%-37.2%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 New Jersey Senate election</span>

The 1991 New Jersey State Senate elections were held on November 5. The election took place mid-way through the term of Governor James Florio. The results were a landslide victory for the Republican Party amidst a tax revolt by New Jersey voters. Democrats picked up only one seat, that of Senator Lee B. Laskin. Republicans picked up eleven Democrat seats, winning control of the Senate for the first time since 1974. This was the first election after the 1990 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 New Jersey Senate election</span>

The 1993 New Jersey State Senate elections were held on November 2.

References

  1. Pulley, Brett (June 4, 1997). "McGreevey Wins Democratic Nod for Governor" via NYTimes.com.
  2. 1 2 "Official List Gubernatorial Primary Election Returns by County for Election held June 3, 1997" (PDF). New Jersey Division of Elections.
  3. "Official Results Gubernatorial General Election Returns by County for Election held November 4, 1997" (PDF). New Jersey Division of Elections.