1988 United States presidential election in New Jersey

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1988 United States presidential election in New Jersey
Flag of New Jersey.svg
  1984 November 8, 1988 1992  
Turnout77.35% [1] (Decrease2.svg 1.61%)
  VP George Bush crop.jpg Dukakis campaign portrait 3x4.jpg
Nominee George H. W. Bush Michael Dukakis
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Texas Massachusetts
Running mate Dan Quayle Lloyd Bentsen
Electoral vote160
Popular vote1,743,192 1,320,352
Percentage56.24%42.60%

New Jersey Presidential Election Results 1988.svg
New Jersey Presidential Election 1988 by Municipality.svg

President before election

Ronald Reagan
Republican

Elected President

George H. W. Bush
Republican

The 1988 United States presidential election in New Jersey took place on November 8, 1988. All 50 states and the District of Columbia, were part of the 1988 United States presidential election. Voters chose 16 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president. New Jersey was won by incumbent Republican Vice President George H. W. Bush of Texas, who was running against Democratic Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis. Bush ran with Indiana Senator Dan Quayle while Dukakis ran with Texas Senator Lloyd Bentsen.

Contents

Bush carried New Jersey with 56.24% of the vote, while Dukakis received 42.60% a 13.64% margin of victory. [2] New Jersey weighed in for this election as almost 6% points more Republican than the national average. Bush won 18 of New Jersey's 21 counties, with Dukakis only winning the heavily Democratic counties of Mercer, Essex, and Hudson.

As of the 2024 presidential election, this is the last time that New Jersey would vote Republican in a presidential election, as well as the last time that the Republican nominee has carried the following counties: Burlington, Camden, Middlesex, and Union. [3] All of these counties would become reliably Democratic in every election that has followed, as northern suburban voters shifted away from the GOP in the 1990s. Gloucester County would not vote Republican again until 2016. Atlantic and Cumberland counties would not vote Republican again until 2024. Bush won the election in New Jersey with a strong 13.6-point margin.

Results

1988 United States presidential election in New Jersey [4]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Republican George H. W. Bush 1,743,19256.24%16
Democratic Michael Dukakis 1,320,35242.60%0
Peace and Freedom Party Herbert Lewin 9,9530.32%0
Libertarian Ron Paul 8,4210.27%0
New Alliance Party Lenora Fulani 5,1390.17%0
Progressive Eugene McCarthy 3,4540.11%0
Socialist Willa Kenoyer 2,5870.08%0
America First David Duke 2,4460.08%0
Socialist Workers Party James Warren 2,2980.07%0
Workers World Larry Holmes 1,0200.03%0
Socialist Equality Party Edward Winn 6910.02%0
Totals3,099,553100.0%16
Voter Turnout (Voting age/Registered)52%/77%

Results by county

County [5] George H.W. Bush
Republican
Michael Dukakis
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
# %# %# %# %
Atlantic 44,74856.33%34,04742.86%6470.81%10,70113.47%79,442
Bergen 226,88558.19%160,65541.20%2,3930.61%66,23016.99%389,933
Burlington 87,41658.30%61,14040.77%1,3930.93%26,27617.53%149,949
Camden 100,07251.98%90,70447.12%1,7390.90%9,3684.86%192,515
Cape May 28,73865.14%15,10534.24%2740.62%13,63330.90%44,117
Cumberland 26,02453.83%21,86945.23%4560.94%4,1558.60%48,349
Essex 111,49140.25%156,09856.36%9,3783.39%-44,607-16.11%276,967
Gloucester 51,70858.68%35,47940.26%9301.06%16,22918.42%88,117
Hudson 84,33445.72%98,50753.40%1,6220.88%-14,173-7.68%184,463
Hunterdon 31,90769.09%13,75829.79%5171.12%18,14939.30%46,182
Mercer 65,38448.31%68,71250.77%1,2490.92%-3,328-2.46%135,345
Middlesex 143,42254.30%117,14944.35%3,5481.34%26,2739.95%264,119
Monmouth 147,32061.14%91,84438.12%1,7930.74%55,47623.02%240,957
Morris 127,42068.05%58,72131.36%1,1080.59%68,69936.69%187,249
Ocean 124,58765.38%64,47433.83%1,4970.79%60,11331.55%190,558
Passaic 88,07055.91%66,25442.06%3,1892.02%21,81613.85%157,513
Salem 15,24059.52%9,95638.88%4101.60%5,28420.64%25,606
Somerset 67,65863.71%37,40635.22%1,1291.06%30,25228.49%106,193
Sussex 36,08671.94%13,67627.26%3980.79%22,41044.68%50,160
Union 112,96754.27%93,15844.75%2,0280.97%19,8099.52%208,153
Warren 21,71564.50%11,64034.57%3110.92%10,07529.93%33,666
Totals1,743,19256.24%1,320,35242.60%36,0091.16%422,84013.64%3,099,553

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

Bush won 12 of 14 congressional districts, including six that elected Democrats. [6]

DistrictDukakisBushRepresentative
1st 47.5%52.5% James Florio
2nd 41.2%58.8% William J. Hughes
3rd 37.5%62.5% James J. Howard
Frank Pallone
4th 44.2%55.8% Chris Smith
5th 33.3%66.7% Marge Roukema
6th 46.7%53.3% Bernard J. Dwyer
7th 40.7%59.3% Matthew J. Rinaldo
8th 45.5%54.5% Robert A. Roe
9th 46.4%53.6% Robert Torricelli
10th 74.3%19.7% Peter Rodino
Donald M. Payne
11th 35.2%64.8% Dean Gallo
12th 37.7%62.3% Jim Courter
13th 38.2%61.8% Jim Saxton
14th 55.1%44.9% Frank Guarini
International policy with the buckling Soviet Union was a critical component of the political landscape in the late 1980s. Vice President Bush can be seen here standing with the United States President Ronald Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev, on the New York waterfront, 1988. President Ronald Reagan and Vice President George H. W. Bush meet with Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev on Governor's Island New York.jpg
International policy with the buckling Soviet Union was a critical component of the political landscape in the late 1980s. Vice President Bush can be seen here standing with the United States President Ronald Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev, on the New York waterfront, 1988.

See also

References

  1. "General Election Data - 1924 to 2022" (PDF). NJ.gov.
  2. "1988 Presidential General Election Results - New Jersey". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  3. Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
  4. "Our Campaigns - NJ US President - Nov 08, 1988".
  5. 1988 General Election Results - President (PDF). 1988. Retrieved January 24, 2024 via nj.gov.
  6. "1988 United States Presidential Election, Results by Congressional District". Western Washington University. Retrieved March 21, 2022.