2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election

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2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election
Flag of New Jersey.svg
  2001 November 8, 2005 2009  
  SenatorJonCorzine (cropped).jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Jon Corzine Doug Forrester
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote1,224,551985,271
Percentage53.5%43.0%

2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election by Congressional District.svg
2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election results map by municipality.svg
Corzine:      40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Forrester:      40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     >90%
Tie:     50%

Governor before election

Richard Codey
Democratic

Elected Governor

Jon Corzine
Democratic

The 2005 New Jersey gubernatorial election was a race to determine the governor of New Jersey. It was held on November 8, 2005. Democratic governor Richard Codey, who replaced Governor Jim McGreevey in 2004 after his resignation, did not run for election for a full term of office.

Contents

The primary election was held on June 7, 2005. U.S. senator Jon Corzine won the Democratic nomination without serious opposition. Former West Windsor Mayor Doug Forrester received the Republican nomination with a plurality of 36%. Corzine defeated Forrester in the general election. New Jersey is reliably Democratic at the federal level, but this was the first time since 1977 in which Democrats won more than one consecutive gubernatorial election in the state. This was the first time since 1965 that a Democrat won a gubernatorial race without Ocean County, and the first since 1961 that they did so without Monmouth County.

The 2005 general election also saw a public referendum question on the ballot for the voters to decide whether to create a position of lieutenant governor, alter the state's order of succession, and whether the state's first lieutenant governor would be chosen in the subsequent gubernatorial election held in 2009. [1] [2] The question passed by a tally of 836,134 votes (56.1%) to 655,333 (43.9%). [3] To date, this is the most recent election that Salem County voted for the Democratic candidate in a gubernatorial race.

Background

Governor Jim McGreevey was elected in 2001 by a large margin but resigned from office in November 2004 after Golan Cipel, an Israeli national and former advisor to the Governor, threatened to bring a lawsuit for sexual harassment, and thus reveal McGreevey was homosexual. Though McGreevey admitted to an "adult consensual affair with another man" on August 12, 2004, he announced that he would not resign from office until November 15, after the fall general election. [4] [5] [6] [7]

McGreevey's decision to delay the effective date of his resignation until after September 3, 2004, avoided a November special election for governor, which would have coincided with the election for President of the United States. The 2004 election between George W. Bush and John Kerry was expected to be competitive, the political aftermath of the September 11 attacks in the state, and some observers speculated that McGreevey's decision to delay his resignation was designed to improve Kerry's political position and preserve Democratic Party control of the office of governor. [8] [9] [10]

Republicans and Democrats alike called upon McGreevey to make his resignation effective immediately. [11] [12] The New York Times editorial board opined, "Mr. McGreevey's strategy to delay resignation does not serve New Jersey residents well. The state will be led by an embattled governor mired in personal and legal problems for three months." [13] On September 15, U.S. District Judge Garrett E. Brown Jr. dismissed Afran v. McGreevey, [14] a lawsuit by Green Party members claiming that the postponement of McGreevey's resignation had left a vacancy, thereby violating New Jerseyans' voting rights. [15] [16]

New Jersey Senate President Richard Codey took office upon McGreevey's resignation [17] and served the remainder of the term until January 17, 2006. [18] At the time of McGreevey's resignation, the New Jersey State Constitution stipulated that the Senate president retains that position while serving as acting governor. [19] In the wake of McGreevey's resignation, and in consideration of other past New Jersey governors who had left office before the end of their terms, [20] [21] the New Jersey legislature passed a resolution establishing a public referendum on the creation of the position of Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey. [22]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in primary

Declined

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Richard
Codey
Jon
Corzine
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [25] November 9–15, 2004814 RV±3.4%20%60%1%19%
Quinnipiac [26] January 18–24, 2005433 RV±4.7%33%43%0%23%

Results

Democratic Primary results [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Jon S. Corzine 207,670 88.08
Democratic James D. Kelly, Jr.19,5128.28
Democratic Francis X. Tenaglio8,5963.65
Total votes235,778 100.00

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in Primary

Declined

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Todd
Caliguire
Paul
Di Gaetano
Doug
Forrester
Steve
Lonegan
John
Murphy
Bob
Schroeder
Bret
Schundler
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [26] January 18–24, 2005329 RV±5.4%0%1%32%0%3%0%32%3%30%
Quinnipiac [30] March 9–14, 2005268 RV±6.0%0%0%33%1%2%0%29%3%31%
Hypothetical polling
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Diane
Allen
Chris
Christie
Doug
Forrester
Bret
Schundler
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [25] November 9–15, 2004623 RV±3.9%11%12%19%34%0%24%

Results

Republican Primary results [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Doug Forrester 108,941 36.01
Republican Bret Schundler94,41731.21
Republican John J. Murphy33,80011.17
Republican Steve Lonegan24,4338.08
Republican Robert Schroeder16,7635.54
Republican Paul DiGaetano16,6845.52
Republican Todd Caliguire7,4632.47
Total votes302,501 100.00

General election

Candidates

Debates

The New Jersey Election Law Enforcement Commission declared that the four candidates would be included in the official gubernatorial debates to be aired on NJN. They included Jeffrey Pawlowski and Hector Castillo.

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
Sabato's Crystal Ball [31] Likely DOctober 25, 2005

Polling

SourceDateSample
size
Margin
of error
Jon
Corzine (D)
Doug
Forrester (R)
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [32] August 19–23, 2004887 RV±3.3%50%27%2%21%
Quinnipiac [25] November 9–15, 20042,235 RV±2.1%51%29%1%19%
Quinnipiac [26] January 18–24, 20041,215 RV±2.8%51%29%1%19%
Quinnipiac [30] March 9–14, 2005937 RV±3.2%50%33%1%16%
Rasmussen [33] June 8, 200547%40%5%8%
Rutgers [34] June 12, 200543%33%
Quinnipiac [35] June 15, 200547%37%
Rasmussen [36] July 15, 200550%38%4%8%
Strategic Vision [37] July 19, 200548%40%
Fairleigh Dickinson-PublicMind [38] July 21, 200547%34%
Rasmussen [39] August 7, 200545%37%5%
Quinnipiac [40] August 10, 200550%40%
Strategic Vision [41] August 18, 200550%40%
Star-Ledger/Eagleton-Rutgers [42] September 12, 200548%28%
Strategic Vision [43] September 16, 200547%36%
Rasmussen [44] September 19, 200547%36%5%
Fairleigh-Dickinson [45] September 26, 200548%38%4%10%
Monmouth University [46] September 28, 200546%38%
Quinnipiac [47] September 28, 200548%44%
Rasmussen [48] October 6, 200545%38%5%
Star-Ledger/Eagleton-Rutgers [49] October 3–6, 200544%37%
Marist [50] October 10, 200544%43%
Survey USA [51] October 11, 200549%41%5%5%
Strategic Vision [52] October 13, 200546%40%
Quinnipiac [53] October 19, 200550%43%
Rasmussen [54] October 20, 200549%40%3%
Survey USA [55] October 25, 200550%41%7%3%
Strategic Vision [56] November 2, 200548%42%
Fairleigh-Dickinson [57] November 2, 200544%40%3%13%
Quinnipiac [58] November 2, 200550%38%
Marist College [59] November 4, 200551%41%
Monmouth University [60] November 4, 200547%38%
Rasmussen [61] November 6, 200544%39%5%12%
Quinnipiac [62] November 7, 200552%45%
Survey USA [63] November 7, 200550%44%5%2%
Hypothetical polling
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Jim
McGreevey (D)
Diane
Allen (R)
Chris
Christie (R)
Doug
Forrester (R)
Bret
Schundler (R)
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [64] July 30–August 2, 2004996 RV±3.1%38%32%2%28%
40%27%2%31%
41%34%3%23%
40%37%2%20%
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Richard
Codey (D)
Diane
Allen (R)
Chris
Christie (R)
Doug
Forrester (R)
Bret
Schundler (R)
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [25] November 9–15, 20042,235 RV±2.1%39%28%1%31%
40%27%1%32%
39%32%1%27%
40%34%1%25%
Quinnipiac [26] January 18–24, 20041,215 RV±2.8%53%25%1%22%
54%26%1%20%
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Jon
Corzine (D)
Diane
Allen (R)
Chris
Christie (R)
Bob
Franks (R)
Bret
Schundler (R)
Christine
Whitman (R)
OtherUndecided
Quinnipiac [32] August 19–23, 2004887 RV±3.3%49%24%2%24%
53%22%1%24%
52%24%1%23%
48%32%1%19%
48%37%1%14%
Quinnipiac [25] November 9–15, 20042,235 RV±2.1%51%25%1%23%
51%24%1%23%
51%30%1%18%
Quinnipiac [26] January 18–24, 20041,215 RV±2.8%52%28%1%18%
Quinnipiac [30] March 9–14, 2005937 RV±3.2%50%34%1%15%


Results

New Jersey Gubernatorial Election, 2005 [65]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Jon Corzine 1,224,551 53.47% Decrease2.svg 2.96
Republican Doug Forrester 985,27143.02%Increase2.svg 1.34
Independent Hector Castillo29,4521.29%N/A
Libertarian Jeffrey Pawlowski 15,4170.67%Increase2.svg 0.46
Green Matthew Thieke12,3150.54%Increase2.svg 0.26
Legalize Marijuana Edward Forchion 9,1370.40%N/A
Independent Michael Latigona5,1690.23%
Independent Wesley Bell4,1780.18%N/A
Socialist Workers Angela Lariscy2,5310.11%Increase2.svg 0.06
Socialist Constantino Rozzo2,0780.09%Increase2.svg 0.02
Majority 239,28010.45%−4.31%
Turnout 2,290,099
Democratic hold Swing

Results by county [65]

CountyCorzine votesCorzine %Forrester votesForrester %Other votesOther %
Atlantic 34,53953.3%28,00443.2%2,2383.5%
Bergen 142,31955.6%108,01742.2%5,6832.2%
Burlington 64,42150.5%57,90845.4%5,2034.1%
Camden 76,95560.4%45,07935.4%5,4584.3%
Cape May 14,37545.2%16,17950.9%1,2433.9%
Cumberland 18,58057.2%12,69239.0%1,2313.8%
Essex 131,31272.7%45,78925.4%3,4561.9%
Gloucester 41,12853.2%33,22543.0%3,0043.9%
Hudson 87,40975.4%25,76922.2%2,6912.3%
Hunterdon 15,00433.6%27,52161.6%2,1794.9%
Mercer 56,59257.1%38,87139.2%3,5963.6%
Middlesex 107,17656.0%75,02139.2%9,0854.7%
Monmouth 85,18743.8%101,08551.9%8,3764.3%
Morris 60,98641.3%82,55056.0%3,9972.7%
Ocean 71,95341.6%93,69354.2%7,2424.2%
Passaic 61,80357.9%41,53238.9%3,4133.2%
Salem 10,05748.6%9,60846.5%1,0084.9%
Somerset 40,45943.3%49,40652.8%3,6613.9%
Sussex 14,85435.1%25,28359.7%2,1825.2%
Union 77,98259.2%50,03638.0%3,6772.8%
Warren 11,46036.8%18,00357.9%1,6545.3%

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

See also

References

  1. Mansnerus, Laura. "On Politics: The Advantage of Having A Lieutenant Governor" in The New York Times (March 27, 2005). Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  2. New Jersey State Legislature. Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 2 (SCR2): "A Concurrent Resolution proposing to amend Articles II, IV, V, and XI of the Constitution of the State of New Jersey" Archived 2013-09-21 at the Wayback Machine (2004) and Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 100 (ACR100): "A Concurrent Resolution proposing to amend Articles II, IV, V and XI of the Constitution of the State of New Jersey" Archived 2013-09-21 at the Wayback Machine (2005). Retrieved 30 August 2013. Note that The New Jersey State Legislature doesn't provide distinct web addresses for its transactions on specific bills, however, at http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bills/BillView.asp Archived 2013-09-13 at the Wayback Machine click on "Bills 2004–2005" and search for ACR100 and SCR2 for these bills, vote tallies and historical information regarding their passage.
  3. New Jersey Division of Elections (New Jersey Department of State). "Official List Ballot Questions Tally For November 2005 General Election" Archived 2013-11-12 at the Wayback Machine (certified 16 December 2005). Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  4. Cloud, John (August 23, 2004). "The Governor's Secret Life". Time. Vol. 164, no. 8. Archived from the original on February 22, 2007. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  5. "McGreevey: 'I am a gay American'". CNN. August 13, 2004. Archived from the original on August 14, 2004. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  6. "New Jersey governor quits, comes out as gay". CNN. August 13, 2004. Archived from the original on August 16, 2004. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  7. Kohen, Yael (August 13, 2004). "McGreevey to quit, declares 'I am a gay American'". The New York Sun . Archived from the original on November 3, 2004. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  8. Kocieniewski, David (September 5, 2004). "McGreevey Stays Put, and Intrigue Builds". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2015. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  9. Mansnerus, Laura (August 17, 2004). "McGreevey Hunkers Down, but Exit Pressure Grows". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 20, 2019. Retrieved April 20, 2019.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  10. Sabato, Larry J. (August 16, 2004). "The McGreevey Matter – The impact on presidential politics". Archived from the original on February 13, 2008. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
  11. Mansnerus, Laura; Kocieniewski, David (August 13, 2004). "Ex-Aide Says He Was Victim of McGreevey". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2009. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  12. Dewar, Helen; Garcia, Michelle (August 18, 2004). "Democrats Press McGreevey to Quit". Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 9, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  13. "The Governor's Secret". The New York Times . August 13, 2004. Archived from the original on April 24, 2009. Retrieved February 18, 2024.
  14. Linstrum, Erik (September 9, 2004). "Princeton-area lawyers file lawsuit against McGreevey". The Daily Princetonian . Archived from the original on September 6, 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
  15. "Judge won't order special N.J. election". USA Today. Associated Press. September 15, 2004. Archived from the original on April 14, 2008.
  16. Mansnerus, Laura (September 16, 2004). "Judge Dismisses Case Seeking a Vote to Replace McGreevey". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2015. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  17. Mansnerus, Laura; Beston, Josh (November 16, 2004). "Transition Ends: A Quiet Goodbye for McGreevey". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2015. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  18. Jones, Richard Lezin; Benson, Josh (January 11, 2006). "A Sentimental Last Address as a Temporary Governor". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 11, 2015. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  19. "New Jersey State Constitution". njleg.state.nj.us. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
  20. Benson, Josh (October 25, 2005). "New Jersey, Used to Having Governors Leave Early, Considers Need for a Lieutenant". The New York Times . Archived from the original on November 13, 2023. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
  21. Shure, John (September 10, 2004). "The People Should Choose Who Fills the Shoes". New Jersey Policy Perspective. Archived from the original on November 12, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2013.
  22. "Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 2 (SCR2)" (PDF). New Jersey State Legislature. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved November 13, 2023. A Concurrent Resolution proposing to amend Articles II, IV, V, and XI of the Constitution of the State of New Jersey
  23. Kornacki, Steve. "Exit everyman: How the Jersey Democratic bosses destroyed Dick Codey and unleashed Chris Christie" in "Politico" (January 28, 2013). Retrieved April 19, 2022
  24. "James D. Kelly Jr." in "Our Campaigns". Retrieved April 19, 2022
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 "Corzine has Big Early Lead in New Jersey Gov Race, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Codey Also Tops GOP Contenders". Quinnipiac Poll. November 17, 2004. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 "Codey Has Strong Start In New Jersey Gov Race, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; He Narrows Gap With Corzine And Tops GOP Contenders". Quinnipiac Poll. January 26, 2005. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
  27. 1 2 "Candidates for Governor" (PDF). New Jersey Secretary of State. July 18, 2005. Retrieved June 12, 2025.
  28. Shears, Ian T. (September 8, 2004). "Christie's brother emerges as a major GOP fund-raiser". The Jersey Journal.
  29. "Corzine to announce bid for governor". The Jersey Journal. November 26, 2004.
  30. 1 2 3 "Money Doesn't Hurt Corzine In New Jersey Gov Race, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; He Has Double-Digit Lead Over Top GOP Contenders". Quinnipiac University Polling Institute. March 16, 2005. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
  31. "The 2005 Off-Off-Year Elections: Hardfast Harbinger or Harmless Happenstance? | Sabato's Crystal Ball".
  32. 1 2 "Kerry Holds 10-Point Lead In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Corzine Buries GOP Contenders In Gov Race". Quinnipiac Poll. August 25, 2004. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
  33. Rasmussen Archived November 23, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  34. Rutgers Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  35. Quinnipiac
  36. Rasmussen Archived July 19, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  37. Strategic Vision
  38. Fairleigh Dickinson-PublicMind
  39. Rasmussen Archived November 23, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  40. Quinnipiac
  41. Strategic Vision
  42. Star-Ledger/Eagleton-Rutgers Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  43. Strategic Vision
  44. Rasmussen Archived November 23, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  45. Fairleigh-Dickinson
  46. Monmouth University
  47. Quinnipiac
  48. Rasmussen Archived 2005-10-18 at the Wayback Machine
  49. Star-Ledger/Eagleton-Rutgers
  50. Marist Archived October 13, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  51. Survey USA
  52. Strategic Vision
  53. Quinnipiac
  54. Rasmussen Archived 2005-12-27 at the Wayback Machine
  55. Survey USA
  56. Strategic Vision
  57. Fairleigh-Dickinson
  58. Quinnipiac
  59. Marist College Archived February 14, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  60. Monmouth University [ permanent dead link ]
  61. Rasmussen Archived November 26, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  62. Quinnipiac
  63. Survey USA
  64. "Corruption Cases Take Toll On McGreevey Approval, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Governor Still Tops Fed Prosecutor, Other Contenders". Quinnipiac Poll. August 4, 2004. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
  65. 1 2 "Official List Candidates for Governor For November 2005 General Election" (PDF). New Jersey Secretary of State. December 16, 2005. Retrieved October 21, 2016.

Candidates