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Mesorhizobium is a genus of Gram-negative soil bacteria. At least one, the nitrogen fixing species, Mesorhizobium loti, forms symbiotic root nodules with plants in the genus Lotus. Strain MAFF303099 of M. japonicum has been fully sequenced.
Mesorhizobium loti, formerly known as Rhizobium loti, is a Gram negative species of bacteria found in the root nodules of many plant species. Its name is a reference to Lotus corniculatus, a flowering plant from which it was originally isolated.
Mesorhizobium tianshanense, formerly known as Rhizobium tianshanense, is a Gram negative species of bacteria found in the root nodules of many plant species. Its type strain is A-1BS.
Mesorhizobium plurifarium is a species of root nodule bacteria first isolated from Acacia species in Senegal. Its type strain is ORS 1032.
Mesorhizobium amorphae is a species of root nodule bacteria first isolated from Amorpha fruticosa species in China. It is purported to be native to American soil. Its genome has been sequenced. Its type strain is ACCC 19665.
Mesorhizobium albiziae is a bacterium from the genus of Mesorhizobium which was isolated from a subtropical region in China.
Mesorhizobium camelthorni is a gram-negative aerobic, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria from the genus of Mesorhizobium which was isolated from Alhagi sparsifolia in Alaer in the Xinjiang Province in China.
Mesorhizobium caraganae is a gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria from the genus of Mesorhizobium which was isolated from root nodules of Caragana microphyllain in the Beipiao City in the Liaoning Province in China.
Mesorhizobium ciceri is a gram-negative, nitrogen-fixing motile bacteria from the genus of Mesorhizobium which was isolated from Chickpea nodules of Cicer arietinum in Spain. Rhizobium cicero was transferred to Mesorhizobium ciceri.
Mesorhizobium gobiense is a gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacteria from the genus of Mesorhizobium which was isolated from desert soils in the Xinjiang region in China.
Mesorhizobium huakuii is a bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from the legume Astragalus sinicus in Nanjing in China. Rhizobium huakuii was transferred to Mesorhizobium huakuii.
Mesorhizobium mediterraneum is a bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium, which was isolated from root nodule of the Chickpea in Spain. The species Rhizobium mediterraneum was subsequently transferred to Mesorhizobium mediterraneum. This species, along with many other closely related taxa, have been found to promote production of chickpea and other crops worldwide by forming symbiotic relationships.
Mesorhizobium muleiense is a bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from Cicer arietinum in Xinjiang in China.
Mesorhizobium sangaii is a bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from root nodules of Astragalus luteolus and Astragalus ernestii in the Sichuan Province in China.
Mesorhizobium septentrionale is a gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacteria from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from Astragalus adsurgens in China.
Mesorhizobium shangrilense is a gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from root nodules of Caragana bicolor which were found in Deqin City in the Yunnan Province in China.
Mesorhizobium silamurunense is a bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated in China.
Mesorhizobium tarimense is a gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacteria from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from wild growing legumes which were collected from soils of Xinjiang in China.
Mesorhizobium temperatum is a gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Mesorhizobium which was isolated from Astragalus adsurgens which were found in northern regions of China.
Mesorhizobium acaciae is a bacterium from the genus of Mesorhizobium which has been isolated from the nodules of the tree Acacia melanoxylon in Guangdong in China.
References
- ↑ LSPN lpsn.dsmz.de
- ↑ Straininfo of Mesorhizobium qingshengii
- ↑ Zheng, W. T.; Li, Y.; Wang, R.; Sui, X. H.; Zhang, X. X.; Zhang, J. J.; Wang, E. T.; Chen, W. X. (2012). "Mesorhizobium qingshengii sp. nov., isolated from effective nodules of Astragalus sinicus". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 63 (Pt 6): 2002–2007. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.044362-0. PMID 23041644.
- ↑ UniProt