Mesorhizobium

Mesorhizobium
Mesorhizobium japonicum strain MAFF303099 on an agar plate.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Kingdom:	Pseudomonadati
Phylum:	Pseudomonadota
Class:	Alphaproteobacteria
Order:	Hyphomicrobiales
Family:	Phyllobacteriaceae
Genus:	Mesorhizobium Jarvis et al. 1997
Type species
Mesorhizobium loti
Species
See text.

Mesorhizobium is a genus of Gram-negative soil bacteria. At least one, the nitrogen fixing species, Mesorhizobium loti, forms symbiotic root nodules with plants in the genus Lotus . Strain MAFF303099 of M. japonicum has been fully sequenced. ^[1]

Species

Accepted Species

Mesorhizobium comprises the following species: ^{[2] [3]}

• M. abyssinicae Degefu et al. 2013
• M. acaciae Zhu et al. 2015
• M. albiziae Wang et al. 2007
• M. alhagi Chen et al. 2010
• M. amorphae Wang et al. 1999
• M. atlanticum Ferraz Helene et al. 2019
• M. australicum Nandasena et al. 2009
• M. calcicola De Meyer et al. 2016
• M. camelthorni Chen et al. 2010
• M. cantuariense De Meyer et al. 2015
• M. caraganae Guan et al. 2008
• M. carbonis Li et al. 2019
• M. carmichaelinearum De Meyer et al. 2019 ^[4]
• M. chacoense Velázquez et al. 2001
• M. ciceri (Nour et al. 1994) Jarvis et al. 1997
• M. composti Lin et al. 2020
• M. delmotii Mohamad et al. 2018
• M. ephedrae Liu et al. 2018
• M. erdmanii Martínez-Hidalgo et al. 2015
• M. gobiense Han et al. 2008
• M. hankyongi Siddiqi et al. 2019
• M. hawassense Degefu et al. 2013
• M. helmanticense Marcos-García et al. 2017
• M. huakuii (Chen et al. 1991) Jarvis et al. 1997
• M. japonicum Martinez-Hidalgo et al. 2016
• M. jarvisii Martínez-Hidalgo et al. 2015
• M. kowhai De Meyer et al. 2016
• M. loti (Jarvis et al. 1982) Jarvis et al. 1997
• M. mediterraneum (Nour et al. 1995) Jarvis et al. 1997
• M. metallidurans Vidal et al. 2009
• M. muleiense Zhang et al. 2012
• M. newzealandense De Meyer et al. 2016
• M. norvegicum Kabdullayeva et al. 2020
• M. oceanicum Fu et al. 2017
• M. olivaresii Lorite et al. 2017
• M. opportunistum Nandasena et al. 2009
• M. plurifarium de Lajudie et al. 1998
• M. prunaredense Mohamad et al. 2018
• M. qingshengii Zheng et al. 2013
• M. robiniae Zhou et al. 2010
• M. sangaii Zhou et al. 2013
• M. sanjuanii Sannazzaro et al. 2018
• M. sediminum Yuan et al. 2016
• M. septentrionale Gao et al. 2004
• M. shangrilense Lu et al. 2009
• M. shonense Degefu et al. 2013
• M. silamurunense Zhao et al. 2012
• M. soli Nguyen et al. 2015
• M. sophorae De Meyer et al. 2016
• M. tamadayense Ramírez-Bahena et al. 2012
  • symbiovar loti
  • symbiovar tamadayense
• M. tarimense Han et al. 2008
• M. temperatum Gao et al. 2004
• M. terrae Jung et al. 2021
• M. thiogangeticum Ghosh and Roy 2006
• M. tianshanense (Chen et al. 1995) Jarvis et al. 1997
• M. waimense De Meyer et al. 2015
• M. waitakense De Meyer et al. 2016
• M. wenxiniae Zhang et al. 2018

Provisional Species

The following species have been described, but not validated according to the Bacteriological Code: ^[2]

• "M. alexandrii" Yang et al. 2020
• "M. denitrificans" Siddiqi et al. 2019
• "Candidatus Mesorhizobium hominis" Lo et al. 2013 ^[5]
• "M. hungaricum" Crovadore et al. 2016
• "M. intechi" Estrella et al. 2020
• "M. rhizophilum" Gao et al. 2020
• "M. zhangyense" Xu et al. 2018

References

1. Kaneko, T.; et al. (2000). "Complete Genome Structure of the Nitrogen-fixing Symbiotic Bacterium Mesorhizobium loti". DNA Research. 7 (6): 331–338. doi: 10.1093/dnares/7.6.331 . PMID   11214968.
2. "List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature—Mesorhizobium" . Retrieved May 25, 2021.
3. Parte, A.C. "Mesorhizobium". LPSN .
4. De Meyer SE, Andrews M, James EK, Willems A (2019). "Mesorhizobium carmichaelinearum sp. nov., isolated from Carmichaelineae spp. root nodules". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 69 (1): 146–152. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003120 . PMID   30457516.
5. Lo, S. C.; Li, B.; Hung, G. C.; Lei, H.; Li, T.; Zhang, J.; Nagamine, K.; Tsai, S.; Zucker, M. J.; Olesnicky, L. (2013). "Isolation and Characterization of Two Novel Bacteria Afipia cberi and Mesorhizobium hominis from Blood of a Patient Afflicted with Fatal Pulmonary Illness". PLOS ONE. 8 (12) e82673. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...882673L. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082673 . PMC   3867388 . PMID   24367538.

External links

• Complete proteome of M. loti at the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics